Jiajia Town, Baihe County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Clip town

Qizhuozi town belongs to Baihe County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the south of Baihe County, adjacent to GouBa town in the East, Zhushan County of Shiyan City in Hubei Province in the south, and Maoping town in the West and North. The maximum distance from east to west is 11.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19 kilometers, with a total area of 133.09 square kilometers.

Zha town is known as the "South Gate" of Baihe River. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, it was set up here to pay taxes, so it was named "Zha". There are three ancient architectural sites of Ming Dynasty and mid Qing Dynasty in Qiangjia courtyard, Huangjia courtyard and Zhangjia courtyard, which belong to provincial cultural heritage.

As of June 2020, there will be one community and seven administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the town. By the end of 2018, 13857 households registered residence in the town. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture and industry reached 80 million yuan and 343 million yuan respectively.

Historical evolution

It got its name from the tax collection card set up here during the Qing Dynasty.

It was Dongxiang in the Qing Dynasty.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), they were the Eastern District Credit Township and Yongqing township.

In April 1948, it belonged to the third district of Baihe democratic county government.

In April 1953, the three districts were changed into four districts.

In April 1954, Zhongba township was added.

In October 1955, the fourth district was changed into the second district.

In March 1956, Dongba and Xiba townships were merged into Zhongba Township, and Huangtu and Liduan townships were merged into Yaoshu township.

In October 1958, it belonged to the Kajia commune.

In August 1961, Zhongba and safety management area were merged to form Jiali commune, and Yaoshu management area was changed into commune.

In December 1963, it was a newly established GouBa district.

In January 1981, it was changed into GouBa district.

In May 1984, the communes of Jiazi and Yaoshu were changed into townships.

In November 1996, Jiazi township was abolished and Jiazi town was established.

In August 2002, Yaoshu township was merged into Jiajia town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jiazi town had 9 administrative villages, including Chenzhuang, Yaoshu, Wuyi, Fenghuang, Daqiao, Jiazi, cangfang, Guihua and Youai, and 61 villager groups.

As of June 2020, there will be one community and seven administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the town. The people's government is stationed in Jiajia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiaba town is located in the south of Baihe County, adjacent to GouBa town in the East, Zhushan County of Shiyan City in Hubei Province in the south, and Maoping town in the West and North. The maximum distance from east to west is 11.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19 kilometers, with a total area of 133.09 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiajia town is located in the Qinba Mountains, high in the South and low in the north. The landform in the territory is mainly high mountains and hills, supplemented by low mountains and valleys. The main peaks are mount Notre Dame, xiaoyanjian, Yandun, etc. The highest point is mount Notre Dame, 1818 meters above sea level; the lowest point is Houzi estuary, 240 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Jiajia town is subtropical humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 16.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 28 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 67.3 mm, mainly concentrated in June to September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Jiajia town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Houzi River, lidougou, dawugou, etc. Houzi river is 27 kilometers long, with a drainage area of more than 100 square kilometers.

natural resources

There are mainly silver, gold, vanadium, pyrite, quartz and other proven mineral deposits in Jiazhai town. The proven reserves of pyrite, silver gold and vanadium are 22 million tons, 1.565 million tons and 5 million tons respectively. The annual mining capacity of silver gold mine is more than 3000 tons, the profit and tax is more than 2 million yuan, and the registered capital of gold vanadium mine is 15 million yuan. It was put into operation in early 2009. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 31000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jiajia town are flood, drought, landslide, debris flow and so on.

population

As of the end of 2011, the total population of Jiaba town was 13804, including 642 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.7%. There are also 26 floating population. In the total population, there are 7666 males, accounting for 55.5%; 6138 females, accounting for 44.5%; 2585 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 18.7%; 9138 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 66.2%; 2081 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.3 ‰, the death rate was 6.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.3 ‰. The population density is 101 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 13857 households registered residence in the town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jiazhai town was 528000 yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jiazhai town was 5379 yuan.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Jiazhai Town, including 6 Enterprises above the designated size.

In 2018, there were 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jiazhai town reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 30.5% of the GDP.

The main food crops in Jiajia town are wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, the grain production of Jiazhai town was 4466 tons, 319 kg per capita.

The main economic crops in Jiazhai town are oil crops, Chinese medicinal materials, tea, vegetables, sericulture, papaya, ginger, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 2569 Mu and the output was 315 tons; the area of traditional Chinese medicine was 3395 Mu and the output was 2580 tons; the area of tea garden was 6035 Mu and the output was 23 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 4515 Mu and the output was 3386 tons.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Jiaba town was 20000 mu, including 18000 mu of protective forest and 1141.4 mu of economic forest, with 66% of forest coverage and 30000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the planting area of papaya in Jiajia town was 11000 mu, and the output was 3407 tons.

Animal husbandry in Jiajia town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and cattle. In 2011, there were 41000 live pigs, 18000 sheep, and 307 cattle in Jiazi town. In 2011, the town produced 1889 tons of meat, including 1554 tons of pork, 211 tons of mutton, 160 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 40 million yuan, accounting for 50% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, there were 41 sets of large agricultural machinery in Jiaba town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jiazhai town reached 343 million yuan, an increase of 36.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 26.5% of the GDP. In 2011, there were three industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Jiazi Town, with 632 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 101.52 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Jiajia Town, which delivered 12000 domestic letters in the whole year, with the rural postal rate of 100%; 500 newspapers and 500 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 30 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication service network in Jiajia Town, with 3525 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 89.5%; 595 fixed phone users, with a penetration rate of 15.1%. The total amount of telecommunication services in the whole year was 2 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jiazhai town was 42 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 3053 yuan.

Transportation

Baihe interchange exit of Shitian Expressway in Jiaba town is located in Chenzhuang village; National Highway Hanzhong Baihe road runs through the north and south, connecting with Shitian Expressway secondary lead road at houzihekou; county and township road kazimao (Hubei maota) road leads to Hubei; tongcun cement road connects 9 villages. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in the town was 3 km, with a per capita road length of 4 meters, a road pavement area of 12000 square meters, and a per capita Road area of 16.9 square meters; there were 2 bridges in the town, with a total length of 40 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 2 folk mass cultural and art groups and 9 rural libraries in Jiajia town. Chenzhuang "folk culture and Art Festival" has been held twice.

By the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of "village to village" radio and TV in Jiazhai town was 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 75 children in the kindergarten and 5 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools with 547 students and 51 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school-age population, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 town level health center, 9 village level clinics and 10 hospital beds. There were 9 health professionals and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, there were 13000 participants in the new cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 95%.

Sports

As of the end of 2011, there were 3 sports venues in Jiajia Town, and 7.3% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

social security

In 2011, there were 662 households with urban and rural minimum living security, 1704 people, with a total expenditure of 136000 yuan; there were 2 homes for the aged, 328 people supported by the five guarantees, and 18 people supported by the five guarantees.

Infrastructure

As of 2

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Bai He Xian Ka Zi Zhen