Shangzhu Town, Zhenping county, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Shangzhu town

Shangzhu town belongs to Zhenping county, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the Midwest of the county, it is adjacent to Chengguan town and niutoudian town in the southeast, Shuping town and xiaoshuhe town in the west, and Baxian town in Pingli County in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 14.4km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 15.1km, with a total area of 109.78km2.

As of June 2020, Shangzhu town has six administrative villages. Up to the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shang Zhu town was 4570. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shangzhu town was 40.26 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 320 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The town people's government is located in the upper reaches of Zhuxi River.

In 1958, Shangzhu commune was established.

In 1962, it was renamed Shangzhu Management Committee.

In August 1983, it was changed to Shangzhu township.

In June 2011, it was changed to Shangzhu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shangzhu town had jurisdiction over six administrative villages, namely, FaLong, miaoba, Xiangping, Daba, Zhongxin and Songping, with 43 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shangzhu town has six administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Daba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shangzhu town is located in the Midwest of the county, adjacent to Chengguan town and niutoudian town in the southeast, Shuping town and xiaoshuhe town in the west, and Baxian town in Pingli County in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 14.4km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 15.1km, with a total area of 109.78km2.

topographic features

Shangzhu town is located at the northern foot of Daba Mountain, with high terrain in the north and South and low terrain in the middle. The terrain in the territory is mainly high mountains, showing the geomorphic characteristics of "two mountains and one ditch".

Climatic characteristics

Shangzhu town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, sufficient light and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 10.2 ℃, and the frost free period is 223 days. The annual average precipitation is 995mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to September.

Water system hydrology

The river in Shangzhu town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Zhuxi River, the main river, has a flow length of 22.3 km and an average annual flow of 2.7 m3 / s.

natural resources

There are 9 kinds of underground mineral resources in Shangzhu Town, including 4 kinds of non-metallic mineral resources, 4 kinds of metallic mineral resources and 1 kind of energy mineral resources. Among them, non-metallic mineral resources such as limestone, granite and quartzite are distributed in the whole town, tile slate is distributed in FaLong village; metallic mineral resources such as copper, iron, lead and silver are distributed in tongtonggou and Shimengou of Xiangping village; coal resources are rich, mainly distributed in FaLong village, Xiangping village, Zhongxin village and Songliao village, with coal reserves of about 50 million tons and mining area of 16.3 square kilometers. There are more than 400 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, such as Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Radix Scrophulariae, Radix Aucklandiae, Rhizoma Coptidis, etc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 9046 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shangzhu town are debris flow, hail, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Shangzhu town was 4465, including 4168 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 93.3%. There are 271 floating population. In the total population, there are 2783 males (62.32%) and 1682 females (37.68%). In 2011, the birth rate was 10.2 ‰, the death rate was 4.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.4 ‰. The population density is 41 per square kilometer.

Up to the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shang Zhu town was 4570.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shangzhu town was 2.53 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shangzhu town reached 4828 yuan.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Shangzhu Town, of which 4 were on the planning scale.

In 2018, there are 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shangzhu town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shangzhu town was 40.26 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year. Corn and potato are the main food crops. In 2011, Shangzhu town produced 1542.6 tons of grain, 345 kg per capita.

The main economic crops in Shangzhu town are Chinese herbal medicine, konjac, flue-cured tobacco, edible fungi, etc. In 2011, the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine in Shangzhu town was 6258 mu, with an output of 1432.62 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 3929 mu, with an output of 3182 tons, and the main varieties were cabbage and radish.

As of the end of 2011, Shangzhu town has accumulated 27000 mu of afforestation, including 5000 mu of economic forest, 27000 trees around farmers' houses, 85% of forest coverage, and 1643900 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the walnut planting area of Shangzhu town was 5500 mu, and the output was 112 tons.

Animal husbandry in Shangzhu town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 27800 pigs in Shangzhu Town, 11300 at the end of the year; 567 sheep, 241 at the end of the year; 212 cattle, 112 at the end of the year; 104900 poultry, 41900 listed poultry. In 2011, Shangzhu town produced 1387.1 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 14.71 million yuan, accounting for 36.5% of the total agricultural output value.

The main fishery in Shangzhu town is Andrias davidianus. By the end of 2011, the total fishery output value of Shangzhu town was 860000 yuan, accounting for 2.1% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shangzhu town reached 320 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in Shangzhu Town, with a total of 13000 copies of newspapers and periodicals.

By the end of 2011, there were three service outlets of Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom in Shangzhu Town, with a penetration rate of 96%.

By the end of 2011, there were 30 commercial outlets and 62 employees in Shangzhu town.

Transportation

The provincial highway Pingzhen in Shangzhu town runs through the whole town, with a length of 22 kilometers. All six villages in Shangzhu town are connected with cement roads. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads and bridges in Shangzhu town was 3 km and 61 m, respectively.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Shangzhu town had a town cultural station with a construction area of more than 300 square meters, a collection of more than 2000 books, TV and audio equipment, gongs and drums and other entertainment facilities, and an indoor leisure activity place; 6 village level cultural activity centers, 6 libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 30000 books.

By the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of cable TV in Shangzhu town had reached more than 95%, with 54 TV channels settled locally.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 primary schools in Shangzhu Town, with 404 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools reached 100%. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shangzhu Town, including 1 primary health center and 6 village clinics. Among them, there are 8 staff members in the town center health center, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 1 nurse. In 2011, Shangzhu medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 5210 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 212 person times of inpatients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shanghai town was 0/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 3959, with a 95% participation rate. The maternal mortality rate is 0 / 100000, and the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate are all 0.

Sports

In 2011, there were 5 village level sports and entertainment squares in Shangzhu Town, and 10.2% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 192 rural minimum living security households in Shangzhu Town, with 426 people; 82 rural five guarantees, including 31 centralized and 51 decentralized; 172 rural medical assistance, with an expenditure of 82500 yuan; 508 rural cooperative medical assistance, with an expenditure of 13600 yuan; 172 rural production and life assistance, with an expenditure of 40000 yuan. There are 4 people who are entitled to various kinds of state pension and subsidy. By the end of 2011, 11 people in Shangzhu town had participated in urban basic endowment insurance. 1842 people participated in rural basic endowment insurance, 89 in enterprise basic endowment insurance, and 42 in urban basic medical insurance.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, Shangzhu town had 4 main transformers, with annual electricity sales of 300000 kwh, comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 98% and power supply reliability rate of 100%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Zhen Ping Xian Shang Zhu Zhen