Pingnan Qiang Township, Pingwu County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Pingnan Qiang nationality township

Pingwu County governs the township. Located in the southeast of the county, it has 5 village committees and 28 villager groups, with a population of 1728 (2017). The main agricultural products are corn, wheat and potato. Specialty walnut, lacquer, fungus. The township belongs to the old, border and minority areas. By the end of 2006, the township built an oil road to solve the problem of people's travel difficulties. In the same year, the program-controlled telephone and mobile communication were opened, and five villages were built to connect 31 kilometers of roads. The township is rich in Auricularia auricula, tea, Sanmu medicinal materials and other economic crops.

In December 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province agreed to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns in Pingwu County, Mianyang City: cancel Pingnan Qiang Township hepingtong town and establish Pingtong Qiang township. The administrative region of Pingtong Qiang township is the former Pingnan Qiang Township and the former Pingtong town. The people's Government of Pingtong Qiang township is located at No. 27, government street.

Basic introduction

Pingnan Qiang township is adjacent to Baiya and Qiaotou of Pingtong town in Bazi Township in the East, Doukou town in the south, Lijiaba town in the West and Xutang and Shuitian Township in the north. The same distance from Pingwu County and Mianyang City is 105 km.

Sanqiao township was established in 1951, Xinmin Township in 1952, Qiaotou commune in 1958, Xinmin commune in 1961, Pingnan commune in 1981, Pingnan Township in 1984, Pingtong town in 1992, and Pingnan Township in 1995. Located in the southeast of the county, through the highway. Covering an area of 99.4 square kilometers, the township governs five administrative villages, namely Xinqiao, Huaguang, Xinmin, Shuanggou and Longzhi, with a total population of 1728 (2017).

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over five administrative villages, namely Xinqiao, Huaguang, Xinmin, Shuanggou and Longzhi.

economic development

By the end of 2004, the total output value of industry and agriculture reached 9.87 million yuan, the total grain output was 1336 tons, and the per capita income of farmers reached 2008 yuan.

Unique ecological environment: green land

Blue sky and white clouds, green mountains and green waters are the true portrayal of Pingnan Qiang nationality township. Heisongbao, the highest mountain, is 2303 meters above sea level, while huayuanba, the lowest, is 922 meters above sea level. The annual average temperature of the township is 15 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 250 days. The natural landscape is beautiful and picturesque, the peaks are stacked, the eyes are green, the mountains are green, the forest coverage rate is 80%, and the existing forest area is 81000 mu (including 30000 mu of virgin forest). It has the reputation of green and natural "oxygen bar". There are no industrial enterprises, no pollution, fertile land and rich natural resources. Growing camphor, Phoebe, Taxus and other rare trees. Rich in tea, fungus, mushrooms, honey, gastrodia, eucommia, phellodendron, Magnolia and other agricultural and sideline native products. Although Pingnan Qiang nationality township is a remote mountainous area, it is only 105 km away from our county and the central city. It is the most preferred place to enter the original mountainous ecological forest area in the shortest time from Mianyang. The best ecological environment of green and environmental protection, together with the well preserved ancient buildings of the Qing Dynasty, such as Sansheng temple and bridge, as well as the unique and spectacular rare trees Bauhinia are rare in the whole county and even in the whole country, which constitute the best tourism, leisure and investment environment of our Township integrating history, revolutionary culture, ethnic customs, ecological and environmental protection, rare trees and ancient buildings.

geographical position

Located in the southeast of Pingwu County, 105 kilometers away from the county.

scenic spot

Red Army Bridge

at the entrance of Changchang, Pingnan Qiang Township, Pingwu County, there is a well preserved and chic ancient corridor bridge. The bridge is called Songqiao, also known as Hongjun bridge. It was built in 1857 (the seventh year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty). It has a history of more than 100 years and is still playing a role. the Red Army Bridge is a full wood structure, about 10 meters long and 3 meters wide. It is about 8 meters high from the river. It crosses the river in the air and is majestic. In the middle of the corridor, there are two rows of columns, showing the flavor of simplicity. Walking on the bridge is very smooth. The ingenious use of logs and planks makes the bridge simple and powerful. From a distance, it looks like a castle in the air, which makes people marvel. The Red Army bridge has high research value in both the architectural features and the historical details.

The Red Army bridge has such an allusion:

It is said that long ago, there was no bridge in Pingnan, and people on both sides of the river could only wade through it. On a sunny day, a huge pine tree suddenly fell down on the stone piers on both sides of the river. It was said by the masses that this was a gift from heaven to the Qiang people. God foretold the place where the bridge would be built for the masses. The villagers added a lot of logs on both sides of the pine, fixed them, and laid Bridge Slabs on the bridge. In order to avoid the sun and rain and facilitate the masses to enjoy the cool and shelter from the rain, the roof of the building was covered with small green tiles. Because the bridge is made of pine, it is called Pine Bridge. According to the local elderly people, this is just a legend. It should be that in the Qing Dynasty, the local people raised funds to build the bridge under the guidance of the government due to the inconvenience of the travel and transportation of the Qiang people. In April 1935, the 30th army of the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army came to Pingnan and established the first Soviet Red regime in Pingwu County - the Soviet Pingnan County Committee. Before the Red Army entered Pingwu, local gentry and reactionaries wantonly created and spread rumors, slandered the Red Army and deceived the masses. In order to eliminate the adverse influence of the reactionaries on the Red Army, and because the bridge was in disrepair and seriously damaged, Li Tianhuan, director of the Political Department of the Red Army's 30th army, sent Red Army soldiers to repair the bridge: add tiles to cover the leaking places, reinforce the piers, and replace the broken wooden boards with new ones. This made the red army win the trust of the masses, which laid the foundation for leading the masses to overthrow the landlords and gentry, divide the land equally and establish the Soviet government. The Red Army also wrote propaganda slogans on the wooden boards and columns of the bridge, which are still available today. After that, people changed Songqiao to Hongjun bridge. the Red Army Bridge is still playing a role and is closely connected with the life of the Qiang people. According to the local people, since their ancestors, they have been crossing the river by the Red Army Bridge. All necessities for production and life, transporting grain and selling livestock have to pass through the Red Army Bridge. They have been in love with the Red Army Bridge for generations. In 2006, Pingnan Qiang township government built a new bridge not far from the Red Army Bridge, which lightened the load of the Red Army Bridge and effectively protected the hundred year old bridge. after a hundred years of wind and rain, the Red Army bridge stands on the Pingnan River, spanning a long time and witnessing the changes of Qiang township. The leaders of Pingnan Qiang Township said that in the future, the ancient bridge, which integrates architecture, history and red culture, will be better protected, making it an important tourist attraction in the red Qiang township.

Sansheng Temple

In Pingnan Qiang township of Pingwu County, the Sansheng temple, the former site of the Soviet government in Pingnan County, established by the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, is famous. As a county-level cultural relic protection unit, it has been recommended to apply for the national cultural relic protection unit recently because of its historical, artistic and scientific value. Pingnan Qiang township is located in the south of Pingwu County. From April to June 1935, the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army established the Soviet government of Pingnan County in Sansheng temple, hence the name of Pingnan County. Sansheng temple was originally composed of gate tower, front hall, back hall and wing rooms on both sides. It is a typical Chuandou temple building in Sichuan in Qing Dynasty. There are three huge white stones in the gatehouse. According to the speculation of cultural relics workers, Pingnan was originally inhabited by Qiang people, and the Qiang people had the custom of white stone worship. Later, they borrowed and absorbed the form of temple worship of Han people, and expressed the white stone worship of Qiang people in the form of temple worship of Han people. the Sansheng temple was built in 1903. After the founding of new China, the Sansheng temple was used by the production team and Pingnan primary school. In 1964, the main hall and back hall of the school were demolished, and the wing rooms on both sides of the stage were transformed, and now only the gatehouse is left.

Population data

(fifth census data)

By the end of 2011, the situation of villages in Pingnan Qiang township was < br > good

There are five villager groups in Xinqiao village, with a total population of 414 people, totally 128 households; five villager groups in Huaguang village, with a total population of 501 people, totally 147 households; eight villager groups in Longzhi village, with a total population of 527 people, totally 146 households; six villager groups in Xinmin village, with a total population of 578 people, totally 144 households; four villager groups in Shuanggou village, with a total population of 311 people, totally 83 households. in 2017, the total population was 1728.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Mian Yang Shi Ping Wu Xian Ping Nan Qiang Zu Xiang