Baxian Town, Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Baxian town

Baxian town belongs to Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the south of Pingli County, connecting Zengjia town of Zhenping county in the East, Chengkou County of Chongqing in the south, Huali town of Langao County in the West and Guangfo town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 18.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 17.6 km, with a total area of 313.59 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Baxian town has 16 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of eight immortals registered residence was 29558. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baxian town reached 160 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 310 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 30 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that the eight immortals of Taoism once practiced alchemy here.

Qing Guangxu 20 years (1894), is South Road 14 Bao.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912), for the southern two districts.

In 1949, it was changed into BAIXIAN district.

In October 1952, it belongs to the seventh district.

In April 1955, the four townships of Baxian, Zhangjia, Yahe and Zhengyang were merged into the seventh district and renamed Baxian district.

In November 1996, it was changed into Baxian town and Songya town.

In November 2001, Songya township was merged into Baxian town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages including Longshan, Fenghuang, Longmen, liuxigou, Shiping, Hanhe, shishuigou, renxigou, sanxingzhai, Songyang, daanping, huayuanling, songshumiao, wuyaoshan, baihaohe, jinjihe, Yahekou, Jiangxi street, haofangping and indigoping, and 99 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Baxian town has 16 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Shiping street, Baxian town.

geographical environment

Location context

Baxian town is located in the south end of Pingli County, connecting Zengjia town of Zhenping county in the East, Chengkou County of Chongqing in the south, Huali town of Langao County in the West and Guangfo town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 18.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 17.6 km, with a total area of 313.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baxian town is located in the northern foot of Daba Mountain, the upper reaches of Lanhe River, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. Hualongshan, the highest point in Pingli County, is 2917.2 meters above sea level; Jiancao, the lowest point, is 780 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Baxian town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 12.5 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 252 days, the annual average precipitation is 930 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Baxian town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Lanhe river is the main river with a flow length of 39.0 km. Its main tributaries are Yahe River, Jinji River, Baihao River, etc.

natural resources

Baxian town is rich in mineral resources, including slate, marble, granite, limestone, coal, etc. There are more than 2000 species of rare plants such as "Chinese pigeon tree" and more than 200 species of rare animals such as giant salamander and black bear. It is rich in more than 200 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, including 15 kinds of rare herbs such as Codonopsis pilosula, Coptis chinensis, Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, Phellodendron amurense and Magnolia officinalis. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 33000 mu, and the area of forest land is 420000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Baxian town are continuous rain, rainstorm, summer drought and so on. The continuous rain occurs once a year, mainly from June to August.

population

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had a total population of 31000. Among the total population, there are 16500 males, accounting for 53.2%, and 14500 females, accounting for 46.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.8 ‰, the death rate was 7.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2 ‰. The population density is 97 people per square meter.

By the end of 2018, the population of eight immortals registered residence was 29558.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Baxian town was 24.65 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 180000 yuan.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baxian town was 4930 yuan.

In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Baxian Town, of which 4 were above the designated size.

In 2018, Baxian town has 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baxian town was 160 million yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Baxian town are corn and rice. In 2011, Baxian town produced 13000 tons of grain, including 10237.2 tons of corn and 195.5 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in Baxian town are tea and sericulture. In 2011, the tea garden area of Baxian town was 16000 mu, and the tea output was 548 tons; the mulberry garden area was 35000 mu, and the cocoon output was 115 tons.

As of the end of 2011, Baxian town has accumulated 10000 mu of afforestation, including 10000 mu of economic forest, 31000 trees around farmers' houses, 80.0% of forest coverage, and 2 million cubic meters of standing trees.

The animal husbandry of Baxian town is mainly raising pigs, white goats and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Baxian town was 78000, with 27000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of white goats was 14100, with 7000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 116000, with 49000 listed poultry. In 2011, Baxian town produced 4086 tons of meat, including 3825 tons of pork, 127 tons of mutton, 148 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 60 million yuan, accounting for 37.5% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baxian town reached 310 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. There are 6 coal enterprises. In 2011, Baxian town produced 100000 tons of coal.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, there were 370 individual businesses in Baxian town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Baxian town reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 20.9% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had a postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 69 kilometers. Throughout the year, it had delivered 7500 domestic letters, 1500 domestic bills of exchange, 10200 domestic express mail, 480 newspapers and 216 periodicals, with a business income of 220000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had one telecommunication enterprise, 20 service outlets, more than 2400 fixed line telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 30.9%, more than 15000 mobile phone users, the penetration rate of mobile phone was 50.6%, and 1250 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 6 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, three banks and financial institutions in Baxian Town, including rural credit union, Agricultural Bank of China and postal savings bank, had opened branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 250 million yuan, an increase of 19.7% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 8065 yuan; the balance of various loans was 60 million yuan, an increase of 22.8% over the previous year.

Transportation

Baxian town 207 provincial road transit, 51 kilometers long, leading to Ankang. There are two county-level and township level highways with a total length of 30 kilometers, and the village access rate of highways in the territory is 100%.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had a cultural station with a construction area of 82 square meters. There are 4 employees in the cultural industry.

In March 1971, the territory opened a cable broadcasting station. In July 2005, cable TV was launched. By the end of 2011, the comprehensive TV coverage rate of Baxian town was 99%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in Baxian Town, with 1878 students and 134 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1784 students and 95 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had a comprehensive agricultural technology extension station with 23 professional and technical personnel.

public health

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had a first-class hospital with 45 beds and a total fixed asset value of 5.13 million yuan. There were 44 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in Baxian town (above outpatient department) completed 27800 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 180 inpatient operations. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 26800, with a participation rate of 95%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 17% of the villages in Baxian town had installed fitness equipment, and 26% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 76 urban minimum living security households (135 people) in Baxian Town, 1339 rural minimum living security households (2619 people), 289 rural five guarantees centralized support households (189 people), 61 rural temporary relief households (130000 yuan), 300 state pension and subsidy recipients (840000 yuan). 183 people received medical assistance in urban and rural areas, and 1040 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 590000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had a waterworks with 6 kilometers of main water pipes, a production capacity of 120 tons per day, an annual industrial water consumption of 2000 tons and domestic water consumption of 35000 tons, and a water supply popularization rate of 99% for residents, and a drainage pipeline of 7 kilometers.

By the end of 2011, Baxian town had 110 kV

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Ping Li Xian Ba Xian Zhen