Houliu Town, Shiquan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Houliu town

Houliu town is located in the south of Shiquan County. It borders Chihe town and Xihe town in the East, Xihe town in the south, Gaochuan town in Xixiang County of Hanzhong City in the West and Chengguan town in the north. The total area is 146.63 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, houliu town has one community and 14 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, Ryu Jin had 14581 registered residence. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of houliu town reached 90 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 70 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 20 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In the old days, it was covered with green willows along the Hanjiang River. It was called qianliuxi and houliuxi respectively. Later, a market town was built in houliuxi, so it was called houliuzhen.

In Qing Dynasty, it belonged to huairouli and Anshun Li.

In 1935, it belonged to the Southern District (the third district).

In 1939, houliu town was established.

In 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of ironing district.

In 1961, after the establishment of Liu commune.

In 1984, the town was restored.

In June 2011, Zhongba township was abolished and merged into houliu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, houliu town had one market town community, 17 administrative villages, including Qunying, niushichuan, Wawu, Moshi, Yixin, Yonghong, Xinyuan, Liyu, heigouhe, Qianfeng, Baiqiao, Zhongba, hanyingou, Jinqi, Chang'an, Changxing and huangcunba, and 5 resident groups and 110 villager groups.

As of June 2020, houliu town has one community and 14 administrative villages. The people's government is located in houliu town street.

geographical environment

Location context

Houliu town is located in the south of Shiquan County. It borders Chihe town and Xihe town in the East, Xihe town in the south, Gaochuan town in Xixiang County of Hanzhong City in the West and Chengguan town in the north. The total area is 146.63 square kilometers.

topographic features

Houliu town is located along the Hanjiang River. The territory of overlapping peaks, mountains and slopes, crisscross ditch river. The terrain is mainly composed of middle mountains, low mountains and hills. There are small valley Plains along the Hanjiang River Basin. The highest point is at Muzhu mountain, 1503 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Houliu town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate, characterized by long winter and summer, short spring and autumn, four distinct seasons, abundant heat, abundant rainfall, mild and humid climate. The annual average temperature is 14.8 ℃ and the annual average growth period is 298 days. The annual average frost free period is 242 days. The average annual precipitation is 877.1 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 60 days, up to 80 days. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The river in houliu town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Hanjiang River, the largest river, has a flow length of 5 kilometers and a drainage area of 23 square kilometers, and other tributaries, such as Zhongba River and Heigou river.

natural resources

There are iron, Carboniferous and mica in houliu town. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 18000 mu, and the area of available grassland is 23000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in houliu town are drought, flood, hail and so on. Drought and flood occur once every four years on average; the annual probability of heavy rain (daily rainfall ≥ 100 mm) is 15%; there are 8 times of continuous rain for more than 5 days on average, and there are 2 times of continuous rain for more than 10 days on average; hail occurs once every 10 years.

population

By the end of 2011, houliu town had a total population of 14611, including 852 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.8%. There are 843 floating population. Among the total population, there are 7505 males, accounting for 51.4%, and 7106 females, accounting for 48.6%. In 2011, the birth rate of houliu town was 5 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 126 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, Ryu Jin had 14581 registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of houliu town was 331000 yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in houliu town was 5066 yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in houliu Town, among which 2 enterprises were above the designated size.

In 2018, houliu town has 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of houliu town reached 90 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 13.2% of the GDP.

The main food crops in houliu town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, houliu town produced 6134 tons of grain, including 179 tons of wheat, 1417 tons of corn and 2247 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in houliu town are sericulture, powerful crops and vegetables. In 2011, houliu town mulberry area of 2856 mu, cocoon production of 75 tons; rape crop area of 3205 mu, rapeseed output of 1141 tons; vegetable planting area of 588 mu, output of 3959 tons, the main varieties are cabbage, radish, cowpea, kidney bean, eggplant, tomato, lotus root, etc., including 467 tons of cabbage, 180 tons of cowpea, 412 tons of lotus root.

By the end of 2011, houliu town had planted 15 thousand mu, including 1500.2 mu of economic forest, 52300 trees around farmers' houses, 66.3% of forest coverage, and 167000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area of houliu town was 525 mu, with an output of 32000 tons, and the main variety was citrus.

Houliu Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, houliu town had 32000 pigs, 17000 at the end of the year; 12436 sheep, 6064 at the end of the year; 5126 cattle, 3625 at the end of the year; 195200 poultry, 105200 listed poultry. In 2011, houliu town produced 1575 tons of meat, including 1025 tons of pork, 236 tons of beef, 113 tons of mutton; 250 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 5 million yuan, accounting for 5.6% of the total agricultural output value.

Houliu town's fishery is mainly cage culture. In 2011, houliu town had 425 cases of net cage fish culture, with an output of 987 tons; the total output value of fishery was 15.792 million yuan, accounting for 20% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, houliu town had 61 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of houliu town reached 70 million yuan, an increase of 26.9% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 10.8% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, houliu town had 103 commercial outlets and 166 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in houliu town reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 12 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, houliu town had a postal network with a one-way delivery route of 18 kilometers, a rural postal rate of 100%, and a business income of 502000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, houliu town had one telecom enterprise and one service network. The penetration rate of telephone users reached 80%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year; there were 4000 mobile phone users, and the penetration rate of mobile phone was 30%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year. The total amount of telecom services in the whole year was 893000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in houliu town was 25 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 1710 yuan; the balance of various loans was 32 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is a county-level highway in houliu Town, with a total length of 62 kilometers. In 2011, there were 32 freight cars and 18 passenger cars in houliu Town, with annual freight volume of 1.58 million tons and passenger volume of 300000 person times.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, houliu town had 19 public libraries with a construction area of 600 square meters and a collection of more than 30000 books.

As of the end of 2011, the TV entry rate of houliu town was 98%, of which the cable TV entry rate accounted for 13%.

education

By the end of 2011, houliu town had 2 kindergartens with 257 children and 10 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 826 students and 32 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school with 892 students and 54 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 99% for junior middle school-age population, enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education.

In 2011, the education fund of houliu town reached 8 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 5 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

public health

By the end of 2011, houliu town had a health center with 35 beds and 10 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 20 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in houliu town completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 154 hospitalized operations and 345 discharged patients.

Sports

By the end of 2011, houliu town had 5 sports venues. Basketball, table tennis, tug of war and track and field competitions are held regularly every year. Fitness equipment has been installed in the community, and people who often participate in sports activities account for 60% of the permanent residents.

social security

In 2011, houliu town had 54 households with urban minimum living security, 108 people, and 12 people with urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households is 743, with 1769 people

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Shi Quan Xian Hou Liu Zhen