Niuti Town, Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Niuti town

Niuti town belongs to Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Hanbin District, adjacent to Shizhuan town in the East, Hanwang town and Shuangan town in Ziyang County in the South and West, and shuangru town in Hanyin County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.2 km, with a total area of 47 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, niuti town has one community and three administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of cattle hoof town was 7941. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of niuti town reached 25.319 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 3.75 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached more than 20 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that during the period of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty, the residents of Jiangnan and Huguang migrated here. They saw that there was a mark on the huge stones along the river that looked like the mark of ox hoof, so it was named niuti river. It was founded in 1951, so it was named niuti township.

In 1951, niuti township was established.

In 1958, it was changed into cattle hoof management area.

In 1962, the commune was established.

In 1984, it was re established as niuti township.

In 1996, Chaotian township was merged into niuti township.

In June 2011, it was renamed niuti town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, niuti town had one community under its jurisdiction, three administrative villages including Fenghuang, Zhongfang and linben, and 23 villager groups.

As of June 2020, niuti town has one community and three administrative villages. The people's government is located in niuti street.

geographical environment

Location context

Niuti town is located in the southwest of Hanbin District, adjacent to Shizhuan town in the East, Hanwang town and Shuangan town in Ziyang County in the South and West, and shuangru town in Hanyin County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.2 km, with a total area of 47 square kilometers.

topographic features

Niuti town is located in the southern foot of Fenghuang mountain, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. It is narrow from east to west and wide from north to south. The terrain is mainly high mountain, semi high mountain and valley depression. The main mountain ranges are Fenghuang mountain, Wulipo mountain, Taiping mountain, Hejia mountain and dongkong mountain, with an altitude of 500-1200 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Niuti town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate, characterized by mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 15.2 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 253 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1811.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 107.53 kcal / cm2. The annual average rainfall is 799.3 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1109.2 mm (1983), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 540.3 mm (1996). The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, accounting for 60% of the annual total rainfall.

Water system hydrology

Niuti Town River belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are niuti River, Chaotian River, Shizui River and linben river. They all flow to Baimashi River in Ziyang County and then flow into Hanjiang River.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in niuti town are coal, charcoal, iron, copper, sulfur, calcium carbonate, rock and gold. Among them, coal, charcoal and iron reserves are the most abundant. The territory of dense vegetation, pine, cypress, fir, toon, poplar, birch, chestnut, walnut, ginkgo and other tree species. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 20000 mu, and the area of forest land is 41058.5 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in niuti town are drought, flood and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of niuti town was 7653. In the total population, there are 3880 males, accounting for 50.7%, and 3773 females, accounting for 49.3%. The population density is 161 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of cattle hoof town was 7941.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local fiscal revenue of niuti town was 3.115 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in niuti town was 4460 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in niuti town.

In 2018, niuti town has one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of niuti town reached 25.319 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 65% of the GDP.

The main food crops in niuti town are wheat, corn, rice and potato. In 2011, niuti town produced 5384 tons of grain, including 557 tons of wheat, 2372 tons of corn and 850 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in niuti town are tea, rape, konjac, potato, vegetables, etc.

As of the end of 2011, niuti town has accumulated 41000 mu of afforestation, including 22000 mu of protective forest, 12000 mu of economic forest, 50000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 57.7% and standing stock of 130000 cubic meters. As of 2011, the walnut planting area in niuti town is 6100 mu, with an output of 220 tons.

Niuti Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in niuti town was 15914, with a year-end stock of 7394; the number of sheep raised was 3489, with a year-end stock of 2170; the number of cattle raised was 1570, with a year-end stock of 1160; the number of poultry raised was 32300, with 15600 listed poultry. In 2011, niuti town produced 746 tons of meat, including 639 tons of pork, 27 tons of mutton, 59 tons of beef; 32 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.52 million yuan, accounting for 37.6% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of niuti town reached 3.75 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 10.2% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, niuti town had more than 100 commercial outlets with 170 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in niuti town reached more than 20 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 30 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, the total length of delivery route in niuti town was more than 30 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 87.5%. In the whole year, 2000 domestic letters were delivered, 1000 domestic bills of exchange were completed, 700 domestic express mail were completed, 50 newspapers and 45 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 30000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, niuti town had one telecommunication enterprise and one service network; it had three telecommunication base stations, 800 telephone exchanges, 250 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 13%; there were three mobile base stations, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone was 90%; the total length of optical cable line was 25km, the trunk cable was 7km, the Internet access rate was 50%, and the broadband access rate was 50, an increase over the previous year Add 20 households. The total amount of telecommunication business in the whole year was 220000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in niuti town was 17.25 million yuan, an increase of 40.8% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2254 yuan; the balance of various loans was 23.51 million yuan, an increase of 20.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, there were 13 cement roads with a total length of 64.3 km in niuti Town, including 1 county-level road with a length of 11.3 km, 3.6 km of town road and 53.1 km of village road. In 2011, niuti town has 8 freight cars and 20 passenger cars. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in niuti town was 1.2 km, with the average road length of 2.4 m; there was one bridge in niuti Town, with the total length of 26 M.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were three primary schools in niuti town with 739 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one nine-year school with 304 students and 48 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there was a health center in niuti Town, with a total fixed assets of 2.8 million yuan, 12 beds and 8 employees, including 3 contracted technicians. There are 6 Village and community clinics, 8 epidemic prevention workers and 8 maternal and child health workers. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in niuti town was 7441, with a participation rate of 95%.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 346 rural minimum living security households in niuti Town, with 753 people, and the expenditure was 768000 yuan; 205 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; one nursing home, 40 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 350000 yuan of relief funds and 140000 yuan of pension expenses were distributed.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in niuti Town, laying 17 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 185.7 tons / day, an annual industrial water consumption of 8000 tons and domestic water consumption of 45200 tons, and the popularization rate of tap water for residents was 95%.

By the end of 2011, niuti town had 2 main transformers, with annual electricity sales of 400000 kwh, comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 95% and power supply reliability rate of 98%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Han Bin Qu Niu Ti Zhen