Liu Guoju Town, Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Liu Guoju town

Liu Guoju town is subordinate to Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the northeast of Jiaxian County, on the edge of Maowusu Desert, it borders on Wanzhen town of Shenmu city across Tuwei River in the East, zhujiadi town in the southeast, wangjiabian town in the south, shanggaozhai town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.25 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.5 kilometers, with a total area of 132 square kilometers.

Liuguoju town is a famous Chinese jujube Town.

As of June 2020, liuguoju town has one community and 33 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, Liu had 22060 registered residence. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of liuguoju town reached 148 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 25 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 450000 yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1566), Liu Guoju built a village here.

In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, it belonged to Che Hui District.

In 1949, it belonged to chehui district and set up baijiapu township.

In July 1952, it was transferred to nine districts (Liu Guoju).

In October 1958, Liu Guoju commune was established, with 33 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was changed to Liu Guoju township.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the township administrative divisions, abolished shanggaozhai Township and liuguoju Township, and merged liuguoju town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, liuguoju town had jurisdiction over liuguoju, yanjiasi, Yaodi, qianzhaigou, houzhaigou, Zhangjiagou, liuluozegou, hejiacang, Weijiagou, YUANJIAGOU, Liwan, Wangyuan, Majiagou, caoduodi, Gaochang, lvjiagou, wangjiadi, haojiadi, baijiahoudi, baijiapu, baijiashegou, Yujiashan, dujiage, xuejiagou, heshitou, xujiapan and gaojiagou Geao, gaojiapan, huanggudi, fushengwan, baijiaxiadi, Xinzhuang and xujiayaotou are 33 administrative villages with 126 villager groups.

As of June 2020, liuguoju town has one community and 33 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in liuguoju village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liuguoju town is located in the northeast of Jiaxian County, on the edge of Maowusu Desert. It borders on Wanzhen town of Shenmu city across Tuwei River in the East, zhujiadi town in the southeast, wangjiabian town in the south, and shanggaozhai town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.25 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.5 kilometers, with a total area of 132 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liuguoju town is located in the southern edge of Maowusu Desert, high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain in the territory is round long beam shape, intermittent distribution of sand dunes, large mountains and gentle slopes. The highest peak is located in the west mountain of Majiagou village, 1177 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at the bottom of gaojiapan village, 850 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of liuguoju town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 8.8 ℃, the annual average growth period is 214 days, and the annual average frost free period is 196 days. The annual average precipitation is 385 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The river course in liuguoju town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. Tuwei River, the main river, flows from north to south through heshitao, xujiapan, gaojiagewa and gaojiapan villages, with a total flow length of 18 kilometers and a drainage area of 30 square kilometers. The main tributary is Yangou river.

natural resources

The cultivated land area of liuguoju town is 69000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in liuguoju town are drought, hail, wind, continuous rain and so on. Continuous rain disasters mainly occurred in autumn.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of liuguoju town was 11826, including 2000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.9%. There are 2300 floating population. In the total population, there are 5598 males, accounting for 47.3%; 6228 females, accounting for 52.7%; 1580 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.4%; 9026 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.3%; 1220 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.1 ‰, the death rate was 4.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.9 ‰. The population density is 92.46 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, Liu had 22060 registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of liuguoju town was 4.5 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in liuguoju town was 5665 yuan.

In 2018, liuguoju town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of liuguoju town reached 148 million yuan, an increase of 30.9% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 35 million yuan, accounting for 33.3% of the GDP.

The main grain crops in liuguoju town are corn and millet. In 2011, liuguoju town produced 4063 tons of grain, including 1192 tons of corn and 250 tons of millet.

The main economic crops in liuguoju town are jujube, potato, etc. In 2011, the planting area of jujube trees in liuguoju town was 34100 mu, and the output of jujube was 10000 tons; the planting area of potato was 14000 mu, and the output was 1081 tons.

Animal husbandry in liuguoju town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 8000 pigs in liuguoju Town, 1700 at the end of the year; 15200 sheep, 9800 at the end of the year; 15000 poultry, 2300 listed poultry. In 2011, liuguoju town produced 625 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 13 million yuan, accounting for 8.8% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Liu Guoju initially formed an industrial system dominated by jujube processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of liuguoju town reached 25 million yuan, an increase of 47% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 8 million yuan, accounting for 7.6% of the GDP. In 2011, liuguoju town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 500 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 08 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, liuguoju town had 6 commercial outlets and 15 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in liuguoju town reached 450000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 05 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in liuguoju Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 180 km, 33 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate. It had subscribed to 0.98 million newspapers and 0.014 million periodicals, with a business income of 320000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 1220 mobile phone users and 1300 fixed phone users in liuguoju town. The annual revenue of telecommunication business was 3.75 million yuan.

In 2011, the financial industry of liuguoju town achieved tax revenue of 350000 yuan.

Transportation

Liu Guoju has a village road with a mileage of 80 km and a pavement hardening rate of 80%. In 2011, there was one passenger station in liuguoju town and one shuttle bus in Yulin City and Daliuta town. There are two county and township roads, with a total length of 55 kilometers.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, liuguoju town had one cultural station, three village level cultural activity centers, six rural libraries and a collection of more than 50000 books. There are 1 cultural relics protection unit at the provincial level and 1 cultural relics protection unit at the county level.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 complete primary schools in liuguoju Town, 14 teaching sites, 242 students and 60 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 28 medical and health institutions at all levels in liuguoju Town, including 1 Township Health Center, 27 village clinics, 50 beds and 1.2 million yuan of fixed assets. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in liuguoju town reached more than 90%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 20% of villages in liuguoju town had installed fitness equipment.

social security

In 2011, there were 580 households in liuguoju Town, with 1570 people. The five guarantees in rural areas provide for 66 people. The state subsidized 47 people. 5100 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there were 200 biogas digesters in liuguoju town.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Jia Xian Liu Guo Ju Zhen