Zhuguanzhai Town, Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Zhuguanzhai town

Zhuguanzhai town belongs to Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northwest of Jiaxian County, bordering Tongzhen in the East, jinmingsi town in the south, Qingquan town in Yuyang District in the west, Fangtan town and wangjiabian town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 23.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 11.9 kilometers, with a total area of 173 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, zhuguanzhai town has 25 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2018, 16102 households registered residence in Zhu Guan Zhai. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zhuguanzhai town reached 110 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 100 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 1.7 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from the people's Government of the town in zhuguanzhai village.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to ancient wood.

In 1934, it belonged to the joint preservation Office of ancient trees.

In 1949, it belonged to Gumu district and set up zhuguanzhai township.

In November 1956, it was transferred to the 11th district (located in mochuan).

In October 1958, it was transferred to yanjiadi commune.

In September 1961, zhuguanzhai commune was established, with 26 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was renamed zhuguanzhai Township, which has jurisdiction over 26 administrative villages.

In June 2011, xinglongsi Township and zhuguanzhai Township were merged into zhuguanzhai town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, zhuguanzhai town had jurisdiction over zhuguanzhai, Shiquanfeng, shijiadi, fengjiage, gongjiasa, liujiayadi, wenjiashan, huaishumao, qinjiagou, dawangmiaogou, luogumao, caojiayadi, yangjiajiaze, qiangjiaze, wangjiamao, pengshitan, cuijiadi, caojiadatai, dujiamao, yanglugou, aozedi, gaoliangshang, yinjiadi, shidigou, ziligelao , yangjialuoze, zhonggelao, shuanggelao, liangjiacha, gaoyaliang, Wangxingzhuang, hujiamao, jiugutimao, liuxingzhuang, Zhangjiashan, Gaojiashan, gaojiahe, xingshutan, dadataze, xiaotanze, wangjiadi, laozhuangmao, kucaigelao, Maoxiang, guojiacha, jiangjiaya, Yuanmao, yangjialuo, guchuliang, mojiachuan, Hejia, caidimao, Chenjiashan, taolianggou, Mahua There are 58 administrative villages in huangjie, liucangdi, huangshikou and yaliwan, and 175 villager groups.

As of June 2020, zhuguanzhai town has 25 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's government is stationed in zhuguanzhai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhuguanzhai town is located in the northwest of Jiaxian County, bordering Tongzhen in the East, jinmingsi town in the south, Qingquan town in Yuyang District in the west, Fangta town and wangjiabian town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 23.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 11.9 kilometers, with a total area of 173 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhuguanzhai town is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, the terrain is slightly inclined from northwest to Southeast. The highest peak is located in getuda mountain, Laomiao village, Gaojiashan village, with an altitude of 1313.3 meters; the lowest point is located at the bottom of ziligelao village, with an altitude of 978 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of zhuguanzhai town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, the same season of rain and heat, sufficient light and large annual temperature range. The annual average temperature is 8.5 ℃, the annual average growth period is 214 days, and the annual average frost free period is 196 days. The annual average rainfall is 375 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The river course in zhuguanzhai town belongs to the Jialu river system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is wunu River, passing through the territory from northwest to Southeast, with a flow length of 23.5 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zhuguanzhai town include drought, hail, continuous rain, etc. continuous rain mainly occurs in autumn. In 2003, two continuous rains caused large-scale cracking and mildew of jujube and crops, and reduced the yield by more than 50%.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of zhuguanzhai town was 15848, including 2860 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 18%, and 1603 floating population. In the total population, there are 8384 males, accounting for 52.9%; 7464 females, accounting for 47.1%; 3551 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 22.4%; 10084 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 63.6%; 2213 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14%. In 2011, the birth rate of zhuguanzhai town was 10.4 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 5.7 ‰. The population density is 93 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 16102 households registered residence in Zhu Guan Zhai.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of zhuguanzhai town was 9.87 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in zhuguanzhai town was 5589 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in zhuguanzhai town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zhuguanzhai town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 20 million yuan, accounting for 36.6% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 68000 mu.

Grain crops in zhuguanzhai town are mainly millet, beans and corn. In 2011, zhuguanzhai town produced 5132 tons of grain, including 284 tons of millet, 1368 tons of beans and 1537 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in zhuguanzhai town are jujube, potato and so on. In 2011, jujube planting area in zhuguanzhai town was 35800 mu, jujube yield was 8870 tons; potato planting area was 10000 mu, yield was 2567 tons.

Animal husbandry in zhuguanzhai town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, zhuguanzhai town had 1000 pigs, 570 at the end of the year; 23000 sheep, 11200 at the end of the year; 18300 poultry, 18000 listed poultry. In 2011, zhuguanzhai town produced 4.05 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 22 million yuan, accounting for 20% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of zhuguanzhai town reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 01 million yuan, accounting for 9% of the GDP. In 2011, zhuguanzhai town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 45 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 8 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, zhuguanzhai town had 13 commercial outlets and 17 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in zhuguanzhai town reached 1.7 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 100 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in zhuguanzhai Town, with a total length of 193 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 58 delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 98%. It had subscribed to 0.95 million newspapers and 0.016 million periodicals, with a business income of 210000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, zhuguanzhai had 2 telecom service outlets, more than 140 fixed telephone users, 9940 mobile phone users and 35 broadband access users, with an annual revenue of 3.73 million yuan.

In 2011, the financial industry of zhuguanzhai town achieved a tax revenue of 640000 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 03 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 1620 yuan; the balance of various loans was 20 million yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

In zhuguanzhai Town, there is a township road Zhonggou village Xinglong temple road running through the north and south. By the end of 2011, there were 2 passenger stations in zhuguanzhai Town, 23 villages had cement roads, and 30 villages had roads. There are 2 county and township roads, with a total length of 47 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in zhuguanzhai town was 0.6 km, with a per capita road length of 0.7 m; there were 2 urban bridges, with a total length of 0.2 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, zhuguanzhai town had a town cultural station, 52 village level cultural activity centers, 22 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 134000 books.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 12 primary schools in zhuguanzhai Town, with 573 students and 103 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, entrance rate of middle school age and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 60 medical and health institutions at all levels in zhuguanzhai Town, including 2 health centers, 58 village clinics and more than 40 beds. There were 8 health professionals. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in zhuguanzhai town was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 977 households in zhuguanzhai town with a minimum living standard of 2230 people, with an expenditure of 2.08 million yuan; 104 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas. 141 people were given various kinds of state pension and subsidies. 7590 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 99%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there were 550 biogas digesters in zhuguanzhai town.

By the end of 2011, the popularity rate of self built tap water in zhuguanzhai town was 70%.

By the end of 2011, the annual electricity sales of zhuguanzhai town had reached 58 million kwh, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 97% and a power supply reliability rate of 97%.

History and culture

Shiduishan site

Shidui mountain is located in the east of Gongjia village, zhuguanzhai Township, Jiaxian County, on the southwest Bank of wunu River, about 40 kilometers away from the county seat. An ancient city of Longshan culture more than 4500 years ago has been excavated on the mountain. In 2006, it was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Jia Xian Zhu Guan Zhai Zhen