Baijiajian Town, Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Baijiajian town

Baijiajian town belongs to Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the central and southern part of Suide County, it borders mantangchuan Township in the East, xuejiamao town in the south, Qingjian County in the southwest, and Mingzhou town in the West and North. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.9 km, with a total area of 87 square kilometers.

Dang's manor in baijiajian town is located in donghejiashi village. It is a typical large family house in Northern Shaanxi. It is the only well preserved Qing Dynasty building in Suide County so far. It is a key cultural relic protection unit determined by the State Council. It is listed in the list of Chinese traditional ancient villages.

As of June 2020, baijiajian town has 16 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Bai Jia soda town was 14764. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of baijiajian town reached 57.4 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 720000 yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 670000 yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from the fact that a Bai family lived in this alkali place on the East Bank of Wuding River in his early years.

In 1928, it belonged to xuejiamao District of Suide County.

In the autumn of 1935, it belonged to the United protection of reformatory Township in Southern District.

In 1942, the District, township and village system was implemented, belonging to Xindian township.

After October 1949, there were 10 districts in the county, belonging to baijiajian township.

In September 1958, baijiajian commune was established, with 28 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was changed to baijiajian township.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the township administrative division, abolished baijiajian Township and established baijiajian town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, baijiajian town had jurisdiction over qianwujiagou, houwujiagou, xiangyangpo, xihejiagou, haimanping, qiangjiagou, gaojiaqu, baijiajian, Majialou, majiabian, zhangjiaya, leijiajian, pujiajian, haojiaping, cuijiamao, dangjiagou, Songjiagou, wangjiamao, Heyi, Heer, Hesan, yanchagou, Nanshan, laozhuanggou, louzegou, fanjiadi, Yangjiagou There are 28 administrative villages in DI and yangxinzhuang, and 129 villager groups.

As of June 2020, baijiajian town has 16 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in baijiajian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Baijiajian town is located in the central and southern part of Suide County, bordering mantangchuan Township in the East, xuejiamao town in the south, Qingjian County in the southwest, and Mingzhou town in the West and North. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.9 km, with a total area of 87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baijiajian town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with high terrain from east to west and low terrain in the middle. The highest point is 1285 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 607.8 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Baijiajian town has a temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 9.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.4 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 165 days and the annual average sunshine hours is 2615 hours. The annual average precipitation is 348 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

Baijiajian Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Wuding River, Wujiagou River, yanchagou River, louzegou River, etc. Wuding River is the largest river in the territory. It enters from qiangjiabian village of Mingzhou town and flows through 12 villages, with a flow length of 7.5 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in baijiajian town are drought, flood, rainstorm, hail, frost, continuous rain, landslide and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, baijiajian town had a total population of 15361, including 245 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.6%. In the total population, there are 7903 males, accounting for 51.45%; 7458 females, accounting for 48.55%; 821 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 5.34%; 12929 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 84.17%; 1611 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.49%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11 ‰, the death rate was 5.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.7 ‰. The population density is 176 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Bai Jia soda town was 14764.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in baijiajian town was 5963 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in baijiajian town.

In 2018, baijiajian town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

In 2019, the per capita net income of baijiajian town will be 9960 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of baijiajian town reached 57.4 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 35.01 million yuan, accounting for 1.4% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 40400 mu.

Corn is the main food crop in baijiajian town. In 2011, baijiajian town produced 4542 tons of grain.

The main economic crops in baijiajian town are oil crops, etc.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of baijiajian town was 25700 mu, the economic forest area was 13374 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 26.8%. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in baijiajian town was 6000 mu, and the output was 3358 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, jujube, etc.

Baijiajian Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 2455 pigs in baijiajian Town, with 1038 on hand at the end of the year; 9765 sheep, with 6401 on hand at the end of the year; 112 cattle, with 83 on hand at the end of the year; 42000 poultry, with 12000 listed poultry. In 2011, baijiajian town produced 196 tons of meat, including 90 tons of pork, 60 tons of mutton and 12 tons of beef; 241 tons of eggs and 388 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 12.12 million yuan, accounting for 21.1% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of baijiajian town reached 720000 yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year, and the industrial added value reached 210000 yuan, accounting for 0.001% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, baijiajian town had 31 commercial outlets and 47 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in baijiajian town reached 670000 yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, baijiajian town had a postal network with a total one-way length of 80 kilometers, 39 delivery points and 100 Rural postal rate. In the whole year, 4000 domestic letters were delivered, 1500 domestic money orders were completed, 600 domestic express mail were completed, 300 newspapers and 100 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 30000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 3 telecommunication enterprises, 3 service outlets, 410 fixed line telephone users, 8000 mobile phone users and 200 broadband access users in baijiajian town. The annual revenue of telecom business is 150000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in baijiajian town was 23.06 million yuan, a decrease of 1.8% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 15.79 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 14.37 million yuan, an increase of 25.91% over the previous year.

Transportation

In baijiajian Town, there are 7 kilometers of Peiqing highway and 13 rural highways, with a total length of 58 kilometers.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, baijiajian town had a cultural station, 15 village cultural activity centers, 21 cultural professionals, 14 libraries and more than 30000 books. In 2011, there were 336 film shows in baijiajian Town, with a total audience of 20160.

By the end of 2011, there were 3577 TV users in baijiajian town.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 teaching sites in baijiajian Town, with 47 students and 9 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 292 students and 28 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 95%; 1 middle school, with 40 students and 26 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, baijiajian town had 21 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 township health center and 20 village clinics, with a total fixed assets value of 600000 yuan. There were 28 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in baijiajian town (above outpatient department) completed 2500 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 13569, and the participation rate was 96.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1940 rural minimum living security people in baijiajian Town, with an expenditure of 2.218 million yuan; 25 urban minimum living security people, with an expenditure of 39000 yuan; relief fund, 110000 yuan, and rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 250000 yuan. The government subsidized 107 people and paid 73000 yuan for the five guarantees in rural areas. 1952 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance.

History and culture

Suide Dangshi Manor

Suide Dangshi manor is located in hejiashi village, baijiajian Town, Suide County, Shaanxi Province. It is the only well preserved Qing Dynasty building in Suide. The villa is a typical large family house in Northern Shaanxi. Cave buildings are scattered on the hillside. Each courtyard is relatively independent but connected with each other, and each courtyard has its own gate and wall

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Sui De Xian Bai Jia Jian Zhen