Zhen Jing Zhen, Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Zhenjing town

Zhenjing town belongs to Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of Jingbian County, adjacent to tianciwan town and Longzhou town in the East, yangmijian town in the south, ximawan Township and Dongkeng Town in the northwest, and zhangjiapan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 23.40 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.52 km, with a total area of 210 square kilometers. The land area is 206.4 square kilometers, accounting for 98.29%; the water area is 3.6 square kilometers, accounting for 1.71%.

Zhenjing town is a civilized town, a safe town and a model town for public security.

As of June 2020, Zhenjing town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2018, the town registered residence had a population of 14177. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhenjing town reached 48 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 4.5 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 2 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It was originally named baitan'er. In 1469, the city of Bijia was built. Later, Yu Zijun stationed troops and renamed Zhenjing fort.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to zhenjingbao.

In 1869, the county government moved to Zhenjing.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, Zhenjing district was set up.

In 1935, it belonged to the Soviet government of dongjingbian county.

In 1937, it belonged to Zhenjing district.

In 1956, it became a direct township.

In September 1958, Zhenjing commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Zhenjing township.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the township administrative division, abolished Zhenjing Township and established Zhenjing town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhenjing town had 12 villagers' committees including Zhenjing, Yugou, zaociliang, Wutai, huochangdi, Yangdi, dacha, zhouwan, Xian'an, Luxi, Ludong and langwogou, and 85 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Zhenjing town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's government is stationed in Zhenjing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhenjing town is located in the middle of Jingbian County, adjacent to tianciwan town and Longzhou town in the East, yangmijian town in the south, ximawan Township and Dongkeng Town in the northwest, and zhangjiapan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 23.40 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.52 km, with a total area of 210 square kilometers. The land area is 206.4 square kilometers, accounting for 98.29%; the water area is 3.6 square kilometers, accounting for 1.71%.

topographic features

Zhenjing town is located in the edge of Maowusu Desert, which belongs to hilly and gully area and windy beach area. Panlong mountain, the highest point in the territory, is 1704 meters above sea level, and Zhenjing village, the lowest point, is 1352 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Zhenjing town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by abundant sunshine, four distinct seasons, changeable climate and large temperature difference. The annual average temperature is 8.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.5 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.4 ℃. The annual average growth period is 128 days, and the annual average frost free period is 166 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2728.5 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ was 237 days. The annual average rainfall is 381.4 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 569.8 mm, and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 205.0 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Zhenjing town belongs to Wuding River system of Yellow River Basin. The main river is Luhe River. Two tributaries, Ludong and Luxi, flow from Zhoujiawan village to dacha village from south to north, and then to huochangdi village to Zhaishan village of zhangjiapan town. The length of the river is 21 km.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Zhenjing town are natural gas, oil, coal, etc. The main natural resources are wind, solar energy, water and so on.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhenjing town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc. The most serious hail disaster occurred in July 1963, which lasted about 50 minutes. The affected area reached 15000 mu, causing economic loss of 140000 yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Zhenjing town was 12823. There are 2300 floating population. In the total population, there are 6571 males, accounting for 51.24%; 6252 females, accounting for 48.76%; 2748 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 21.43%; 8671 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 67.62%; 1404 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 10.95%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.71 ‰, the death rate was 2.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.31 ‰. The population density is 61.06 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the town registered residence had a population of 14177.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Zhenjing town was 64800 yuan, an increase of 5.20% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhenjing town was 11887 yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Zhenjing town.

In 2018, Zhenjing town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhenjing town reached 48 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 19 million yuan, accounting for 38% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 84600 mu.

The main food crops in Zhenjing town are potato and corn. In 2011, Zhenjing town produced 9830 tons of grain, including 4077 tons of potatoes and 5488 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Zhenjing town are oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Zhenjing town was 6500 mu, with an output of 550 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 7800 mu, with an output of 11700 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage, celery, rape, etc.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Zhenjing town was 150000 mu, including 71000 mu of protective forest and 15000 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 9%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Zhenjing town was 2100 mu, and the output was 500 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, peach and apricot.

The animal husbandry of Zhenjing town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Zhenjing town was 18000, with an end-of-year stock of 80000; the number of sheep was 129000, with an end-of-year stock of 80000; the number of poultry was 55000, with 32000 listed poultry. In 2011, Zhenjing produced 1516 tons of meat, including 682 tons of pork, 22 tons of beef and 772 tons of mutton; 551 tons of eggs and 50 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 17.28 million yuan, accounting for 36% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, Zhenjing town had 65 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

Zhenjing town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by mechanical processing and production of building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhenjing town reached 4.5 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 002 million yuan, accounting for 5% of the GDP. In 2011, Zhenjing town had 13 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 30 employees.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Zhenjing town had 40 commercial outlets and 52 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Zhenjing town reached 2 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 6 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, Zhenjing town had a postal agency, with 134 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 12 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate; 47000 newspapers and periodicals had been issued, with a business income of 42000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Zhenjing town had one telecom agency, 320 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 28% and 1122 mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 280000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Zhenjing financial institutions was 48.26 million yuan, an increase of 34.7% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 37.63.5 yuan; the balance of various loans was 44.97 million yuan, an increase of 66.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are 307 National Highway, 5 kilometers long, 25 kilometers long, and 47 kilometers long.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Zhenjing town had one cultural station, two village level cultural activity centers, 13 libraries and more than 35000 books. There are 1 national key cultural relics protection unit and 1 provincial cultural relics protection unit.

In 1972, Zhenjing established a radio amplification station, and in July 2009, it was changed into a radio and television station. By the end of 2011, there were 2286 radio and television users in Zhenjing Town, with a rate of 64%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Zhenjing town with 254 children and 12 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 527 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Zhenjing town was 4.189 million yuan, an increase of 9.46% over the previous year.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in Zhenjing Town, including 1 Township Health Center, 2 outpatient clinics and 12 village clinics; 28 beds, with 2.18 medical beds per 1000 people; and the total value of fixed assets was 4.85 million yuan. There were 27 professional health personnel, including 2 medical practitioners

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Jing Bian Xian Zhen Jing Zhen