Hongdunjie Town, Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Hongdunjie town

Hongdunjie town belongs to Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the north of Jingbian County, adjacent to huanghaojie Township in the East, haizetan Township in the south, Henan township of Wushen Banner in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, shaerligesumu and nalinhe Township in Wushen Banner in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, and leilongwan Township in Hengshan District in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 26.8 km, with a total area of 288 square kilometers.

Hongdunjie town is an advanced unit of rural adult education in China, a strong education town in Shaanxi Province, and an advanced town of new rural construction in Shaanxi Province.

As of June 2020, hongdunjie town has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in Hong Dun town was 10953. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of hongdunjie town reached 165 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 20 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 8.1 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The town people's government has two red clay piers.

In the third year of Yixi (407) of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Liu Sheng (later changed his surname to Helian) of the later Qin Dynasty supported his troops and supported himself. He occupied Shangjun, established Daxia state, and built a capital to govern Wancheng (now baichengze village, hongdunjie town).

Ming belongs to Badu River fort.

The Qing Dynasty belonged to Wushen Banner of Inner Mongolia.

In 1937, it belonged to the great wall area.

In 1956, it belonged to Haize beach area.

In September 1958, hongdunjie commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to hongdunjie township.

In 1997, it was changed into hongdunjie town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, hongdunjie town had 9 administrative villages, including aobaoliang, wangjiadi, Changsheng, zhuzhanggou, Lianhe, getuohe, Erdejing, xijitan and baichengze, and 65 villager groups.

As of June 2020, hongdunjie town has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Erdejing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongdunjie town is located in the north of Jingbian County, adjacent to huanghaojie Township in the East, haizetan Township in the south, Henan township of Wushen Banner in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, shaerligesumu and nalinhe Township in Wushen Banner in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, and leilongwan Township in Hengshan District in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 26.8 km, with a total area of 288 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongdunjie town is located in the southern edge of Maowusu Desert, with high terrain in the west, low terrain in the East, high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The highest point is at dadunliang, 1350 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at Baicheng, 1123 meters above sea level, which is also the lowest point in the county.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of hongdunjie town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period. It is dry and windy in spring, rainy in summer, mild and cool in autumn and cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12.6 ℃, and the extreme annual minimum temperature is - 25.8 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.7 ℃. The average annual growth period is 176 days, the average annual frost free period is 156 days, the longest is 178 days, and the shortest is 136 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2590.6 hours, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 258 days (generally from March 6 to November 18). The annual average precipitation is 365 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river course in hongdunjie town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Wuding River and getuo River, with a total flow length of 20.4 km. Wuding River is the largest river in the territory. It flows from Batuwan, Wushen Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to baichengze village and into nalinhe Township, Wushen Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a flow length of 6.8 km.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in hongdunjie town are natural gas and coal. Among them, the coal reserves are 1.48 billion tons, mainly distributed in zhuzhanggou, Changsheng and wangjiadi areas in the southeast. The main natural resources are wind energy and water, and the available water resources are 13.84 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in hongdunjie town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc. Hail disaster occurs three times every five years on average. The most serious hail disaster occurred on August 22, 2011. The duration of hail is about 10 minutes, involving four villages in Lianhe, getuohe, xijitan and baichengze. The affected area is 27800 mu, causing a direct economic loss of 30 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of hongdunjie town was 9805. There are also 1040 floating population. In the total population, there are 5144 males, accounting for 52.5%; 4661 females, accounting for 47.5%; 1895 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 19.33%; 6614 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 67.45%; 1296 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.22%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in hongdunjie town was 22.36 ‰, the mortality rate was 2.04 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 20.32 ‰. The population density is 35.53 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in Hong Dun town was 10953.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of hongdunjie town was 71300 yuan, an increase of 17.85% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in hongdunjie town was 14144 yuan.

In 2018, hongdunjie town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of hongdunjie town reached 165 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 20 million yuan, accounting for 68% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 47000 mu.

The main food crops in hongdunjie town are potato and corn. In 2011, the grain production of hongdunjie town was 8181 tons, including 1317 tons of potatoes and 6764 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in hongdunjie town are oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in hongdunjie town was 600 mu, with an output of 100 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 12400 mu, with an output of 24000 tons; the main varieties were pepper, purple cabbage, etc., including 21000 tons of pepper.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of hongdunjie town was 247000 mu, including 112000 mu of protective forest and 10000 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 19.8%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of hongdunjie town was 2100 mu, and the output was 274 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, peach, apricot and grape.

The animal husbandry of hongdunjie town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 59000 pigs in hongdunjie Town, with 24000 on hand at the end of the year; 115000 sheep, with 76000 on hand at the end of the year; 38000 poultry, with 18000 listed poultry. In 2011, hongdunjie town produced 1928 tons of meat, including 1214 tons of pork, 55 tons of beef, 629 tons of mutton; 388 tons of eggs, 24 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 57.75 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, hongdunjie town had 58 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of hongdunjie town reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 05.4 million yuan, accounting for 2% of the GDP. In 2011, hongdunjie town had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 72 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 4.46 million yuan, an increase of 16.8% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, hongdunjie town had 33 commercial outlets with 132 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in hongdunjie town reached 8.1 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 83.4 million yuan, an increase of 17.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in hongdunjie Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 128 kilometers, six delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%. A total of 68000 newspapers and magazines were distributed. The business income is 298000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, hongdunjie town had a service network for telecom enterprises, 207 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 7.1%; 1635 mobile phone users, and 35 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecommunication business was 76500 yuan.

Transportation

In hongdunjie Town, there is Zhangba (zhangjiapan Batuwan) road, 22.8 km long, and tongcun Road, 25.1 km long. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in hongdunjie town was 0.8 km, with a road length of 1.6 m per capita; the road pavement area was 37600 square meters, with a road area of 73.3 square meters per capita.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, hongdunjie town had a town cultural station, 9 village level cultural activity centers, 45 cultural professionals, 10 libraries, a collection of more than 40000 books, and 6 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are 1 national key cultural relics protection unit and 7 county-level cultural relics protection units.

In 1972, hongdunjie town established a radio amplification station, which was changed into a cable radio and television station in December 2005. By the end of 2011, there were 1738 cable TV users in hongdunjie Town, with a household rate of 59.8%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in hongdunjie town with 69 children and 9 full-time teachers, and one central primary school

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yu Lin Shi Jing Bian Xian Hong Dun Jie Zhen