Chi Nan Town, Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Chinan town

Chinan town belongs to Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the south of the county, it is adjacent to Yanchang town in the East, Rencun town in the west, Hongqiao Town of Wanyuan city in Sichuan Province in the South and Yudu town in the north. Its total area is 127 square kilometers.

Chinan town has one qingheguan site, one gongcha ancient tea tree site, two red tourism monuments, changtanba and zhongjialing, and one Chinan reservoir scenic spot.

As of June 2020, Chinan town has one community and six administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 15798 people registered residence in Chi Nan Town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chinan town was 91.4 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 97.2 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In May 1961, in memory of the Political Department of the 12th division of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army and the working team of the CPC Sichuan Shaanxi Provincial Committee, the CPC Southern Shaanxi county Party committee and the county Soviet government (formerly known as Chinan county) were established in qingheguan. Changtan commune was renamed Chinan commune and later named Chinan town.

In 1802, Dingyuan hall was set up in the seventh year of Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty.

In 1914, Pingluo village, the Southern District of Zhenba County, was established.

In 1933, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army established the CPC Southern Shaanxi county Party committee and the Soviet government of Shannan County, the Soviet government of Changtan District, the Soviet government of Chihua District, and the Soviet government of Changtan Township, Meipo Township and baoshanzi township.

In 1936, Pingluo joint insurance was set up.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), 1, 2 and 3 guarantees were set up in Rencun township.

In 1950, Rencun district and changtanba Township were established.

In 1958, it was assigned to Yudu commune and set up long beach and Pingluo management area.

In April 1960, long beach and Pingluo management area were merged into long beach management area.

In May 1961, Changtan management area was renamed Chinan commune.

In May 1984, it was changed to Chinan township.

In July 2011, Chinan town was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chinan town had jurisdiction over one community in Changtan, including 11 administrative villages, namely, jingtangping, Meipo, miaoziba, yujiahe, Qingshu, nujiling, yueriping, yaojiaba, Yuanjiaba and Pingluo, with 8 resident groups and 100 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chinan town has one community and six administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in changtanba, Changtan community.

geographical environment

Location context

Chinan town is located in the south of the county, adjacent to Yanchang town in the East, Rencun town in the west, Hongqiao Town of Wanyuan city in Sichuan Province in the South and Yudu town in the north. Its total area is 127 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chinan town is located in Daba Mountain platform edge fold belt mountain, high in Northeast and low in southwest. In addition to Yuanjiaba, Pingluo and Changtan, the remaining nine villages are all Valley and mountainous areas. The highest peak is at jianduozi mountain, 1610.9 meters above sea level, and the lowest is at Lianghekou, yueliping village, 610 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Chinan town is subtropical humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 13.8 ℃, 2.6 ℃ in January and 24.3 ℃ in July. The annual average frost free period is 218 days. The annual average precipitation is 1100 mm, mainly from June to September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Chinan town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Yushui River, Muzhu River, Yanchang River, etc. from north to west, Yushui river flows through yujiahe, miaoziba, Changtan, yaojiaba, nujiling, yueriping and other villages to Lianghekou and Xujiahe River, which flows into Wanyuan City, Sichuan Province, with a flow length of 14 km.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Chinan town are coal, iron, kaolin, phosphorus, gypsum, quartz sandstone, etc. There are 200 tons of walnut and 100 tons of chestnut, one ancient ginkgo tree with more than 2000 years old and seven rare ancient hemlock and cypress trees with thousand years old.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chinan town include rainstorm, landslide, hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. Due to the special geological structure unit conditions, soil weathering is serious, and geological disasters occur every year on average.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chinan town was 15944, of which 8485 were male, accounting for 53.2%; 7459 were female, accounting for 46.8%; 3168 were under 18, accounting for 19.8%; 4873 were 18-35, accounting for 30.6%; 4719 were 35-60, accounting for 29.6%; 3184 were over 60, accounting for 20%. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.5 ‰, the death rate was 11.86 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.64 ‰. The population density is 125 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 15798 people registered residence in Chi Nan Town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chinan town was 4689 yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Chinan Town, of which 1 was above the designated size.

In 2018, there were 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Chinan town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chinan town was 91.4 million yuan, an increase of 12.98% over the previous year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 14500 mu, 0.98 mu per capita; the area of forest land is 136700 mu.

The main food crops in Chinan town are rice, wheat, corn, potato and soybean. In 2011, the grain production in Chinan town was 1833 tons.

The main economic crops in Chinan town are oil crops, vegetables, tea, konjac, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Chinan town was 7400 mu, with an output of 898 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2932 mu, with an output of 3300 tons; the planting area of konjac was 1320 mu, with an output of 1610 tons; the planting area of tea was 349 mu, with an output of 70 tons.

By the end of 2011, there were 132000 mu of woodland and 35000 mu of grassland in Chinan Town, with a forest coverage rate of 53%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Chinan town was 520 mu, the output was 130 tons, the greenhouse watermelon was 300 mu, the output value was 1.2 million yuan, the main varieties were Sydney, plum, cherry and so on.

Animal husbandry in Chinan town is mainly for raising cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 782 cattle, 1011 pigs, 19712 pigs, 18334 goats, and 25000 poultry in Chinan town. In 2011, Chinan town produced 1647 tons of meat and 205 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

Chinan town is the production base of coal industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chinan town reached 97.2 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was one postal network in Chinan Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 64 kilometers, 58 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate.

By the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication service network in Chinan town; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 768; there were 633 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 16%; there were 523 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 13%; and there were 136 broadband access users, with an increase of 2 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 530000 yuan.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, there were 11 County, township and village level highways in Chinan Town, with a total length of 69.5 km, including 8 village level highways with a total length of 36 km. Every village has concrete roads. By the end of 2011, the total length of Chinan town road was 0.4 km, and there was one town bridge with a total length of 77 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 libraries and more than 10000 books in Chinan town.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten, 1 Central Primary School, 2 village primary schools and 1 junior middle school in Chinan Town, with 3216 students and 136 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chinan Town, including 1 town health center and 11 village clinics. There were 25 health professionals. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Chinan town reached 98%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Han Zhong Shi Zhen Ba Xian Chi Nan Zhen