Jiuchenggong Town, Linyou County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Jiuchenggong town

Jiuchenggong Town, subordinate to Linyou County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the south central part of Linyou county. It connects Changfeng Town, Tiandu town and Famen town of Fufeng County in the East, ZHUJIAZHUANG Town, Gujun town and Pucun town of Qishan County in the south, Zhaoxian town in the West and cuimu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 28.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 29.6 km, with a total area of 478.51 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, jiuchenggong town has 4 communities and 15 administrative villages. As of 2018, the 90% towns had 27341 registered residence population. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiuchenggong town reached 250 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 8.432 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 275.07 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The town government is located in the Jiucheng Palace site of Tang Dynasty.

The Sui and Tang Dynasties were governed by Linyou county.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

In 1949, it belonged to Xingguo District, with jurisdiction over Chengguan, fengzidi, zhentou, chengmingyao and liangshe.

In September 1958, Xingguo commune was set up. In December of the same year, Linyou commune was set up under the jurisdiction of Fengxiang county. It has five administrative areas: zhentou, liangshe, sangshuyuan, Zhaoxian and Getou temple.

In September 1961, zhentou commune was established with 11 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In March 1967, it was renamed five-star commune.

In August 1969, zhentou commune was restored.

In October 1984, jiuchenggong town was established.

administrative division

In October 1984, it had jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages and 1 community.

In July 2001, liangshe, xiaoshuigou and Xifang villages in liangshe Township and chengmingyao, Xianbei, zhaorengou, Lingxi and yujiayuan villages in chengmingyao Township were merged into jiuchenggong Town, governing 19 administrative villages and 2 communities.

In September 2002, jiajiahe village of Zhaoxian town and zishiya village of Changfeng Township were merged into jiuchenggong Town, governing 21 administrative villages and 2 communities.

In July 2011, sangshuyuan, Fengyuan and Tuqiao were merged into jiuchenggong Town, with 24 administrative villages and 2 communities under its jurisdiction.

By the end of 2011, jiuchenggong town had jurisdiction over two communities, East Street and West Street, and 24 administrative villages, including Chengguan, jiuchenggong, Lichuan, CaiJiaHe, liangshe, chengmingyao, xiaoshuigou, Xifang, Yong'an, Xianbei, zhaorengou, Lingxi, yujiayuan, zishiya, xinzhuangyuan, shijiushan, jiawangyuan, Majiabao, sangshuyuan, Tuqiao, Fengyuan, houtingzi, beimafang and tielugou There are 36 resident groups and 94 villager groups.

As of June 2020, jiuchenggong town has 4 communities and 15 administrative villages. The people's government is located at No. 19, West Street, Chengcheng District, Linyou county.

geographical environment

Jiuchenggong town is located in the south central part of Linyou County, connecting Changfeng Town, Tiandu town and Famen town of Fufeng County in the East, ZHUJIAZHUANG Town, Gujun town and Pucun town of Qishan County in the south, Zhaoxian town in the West and cuimu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 28.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 29.6 km, with a total area of 478.51 square kilometers.

population

By the end of 2011, jiuchenggong town had a total population of 28431, including 10896 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 38.32%. There are 1030 floating population. In the total population, there are 16536 males, accounting for 58.2%; 11895 females, accounting for 41.8%; the total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 28400, accounting for 99.9%. The population density is 59 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the 90% towns had 27341 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of jiuchenggong town was 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6006 yuan.

In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in jiuchenggong Town, of which 4 were above the designated size. There are 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiuchenggong town reached 250 million yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 61.8% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, jiuchenggong town produced 29700 tons of grain, 1044 kg per capita, including 6000 tons of wheat and 24000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are tobacco, vegetables and so on. In 2011, jiuchenggong town tobacco planting area of 3273 mu, output 262.6 tons; vegetable planting area of 11200 mu, output 5600 tons, the main varieties are cucumber, cabbage, mushroom, radish, onion, garlic, vegetable beans, etc., including 1500 tons of cucumber, 400 tons of cabbage, 10 tons of mushroom, 1000 tons of radish, 1000 tons of onion and garlic, 410 tons of vegetable beans. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle. In 2011, there were 20555 pigs in jiuchenggong Town, with a year-end stock of 6000; 49370 sheep, with a year-end stock of 27370; 21250 cattle, with a year-end stock of 14000. In 2011, jiuchenggong town produced 2792 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 149.09 million yuan, accounting for 59.7% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, jiuchenggong town planted 527000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 56.2%. In 2011, the fruit area of jiuchenggong town was 51000 mu, with an output of 1.6 million tons. The main varieties were walnuts, with an output of 1.5 million tons. In 2011, there were 213 large agricultural machines in jiuchenggong town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of jiuchenggong town reached 8.432 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 24.1% of the GDP. In 2011, there were two industrial enterprises above Designated Size in jiuchenggong Town, with 1350 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 28.4 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 125 commercial outlets and 306 employees in jiuchenggong town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in jiuchenggong town reached 275.7 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 25 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year. At the end of 2001, rural county credit cooperatives opened branches in jiuchenggong and sangshuyuan. The balance of all kinds of deposits in financial institutions was 80971 million yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year. The per capita savings was 28479 yuan. The balance of various loans was 2472.9 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year.

Transportation

In jiuchenggong Town, S306 runs through the whole territory, and the main road is Fenghuang road.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, jiuchenggong town had one town cultural station and 26 community and village level branch activity centers. There are 27 libraries of various types with a collection of more than 12000 books.

education

By the end of 2011, there were three primary schools in jiuchenggong Town, with 1753 students and 121 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 100%. In 2011, the education budget of jiuchenggong town was 3.2 million yuan, a decrease of 3.25% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total budget expenditure was 28.39%, 8.35 percentage points lower than that of the previous year.

public health

By the end of 2011, jiuchenggong town had 26 medical and health institutions at all levels, 6 outpatient departments (clinics), 33 hospital beds and 1.07 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 36 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 22 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in jiuchenggong town completed 11000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 82%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 81%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 16710, with the participation rate of 96.4%.

History and culture

Jiuchenggong town is the location of renshougong and jiuchenggong, which are the most famous temples in Sui and Tang Dynasties. There are many cultural relics and natural landscapes in jiuchenggong Town, including the famous lijiuan stele of jiuchenggong and wanniangong stele. Among them, the lijiuan stele of jiuchenggong is the regular script of Ouyang Xun, a great calligrapher of Tang Dynasty, which is called the first case of regular script. There is a royal temple built in Tang Dynasty, CI temple, 4 kilometers to the east of jiuchenggong town There are four heavenly Buddhas in the temple with exquisite carving techniques; there are cliff carved Buddha statues Thousand Buddhas Temple 30 Li southwest of the town; there are Tang Wu Zetian bathing pool Jade Maiden pool 10 Li south of the town; there are Wujiang mountain, shigu gorge, Fenghuang mountain, Shijiu mountain and other scenic spots.

Renshou Palace site of Sui Dynasty and Jiucheng Palace site of Tang Dynasty

The site of Renshou palace of Sui Dynasty and Jiucheng palace of Tang Dynasty is located at the intersection of Dushui River, Lishui River and beimafang River in Xincheng District of Linyou County, Shaanxi Province. Founded in the 13th year of kaihuang (593), it was initially called Renshou palace. Tang Zhenguan five years (631) expansion, renamed Jiucheng palace, with forbidden court, Arsenal and official Temple. The site is 1010 meters long from east to west, 300 meters wide from north to south, 448 meters long and 3-4 meters high. There are rammed palace platform, que gate foundation, stone column foundation, stone well, stone canal, and Tang Dynasty "Jiucheng palace Liquan stele" and "Wannian stele". The patterns on them are polished and carved exquisitely, which provides valuable information for the study of Sui and Tang Dynasty architectural history.

On November 20, 1996, the site of Renshou palace of Sui Dynasty and Jiucheng palace of Tang Dynasty was listed as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Charity Temple Grottoes

The charity Temple grottoes are located on the southwest Bank of Qishui River, 6 km east of Linyou County, Shaanxi Province. The grottoes were excavated in the Sui Dynasty (601-604)

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Lin You Xian Jiu Cheng Gong Zhen