Pingtou Town, Chencang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Pingtou town

Pingtou Town, belonging to Chencang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Chencang District, adjacent to Gaojia town of Weibin District and Xiashi township of Jintai District in the East, huangniupu town of Fengxian County in the south, Tuoshi town in the West and Xiangquan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 27.1 km, with a total area of 303 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Pingtou town has 14 administrative villages. As of 2018, the number of registered residence in Ping tou town was 17152. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pingtou town was 83.029 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 83.08 million yuan, the total sales of social goods was 8.57 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 210 million yuan.

Historical evolution

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Sangshuping, Lijiaping, gouxiping and machiping were merged and named after "Ping".

Before the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of Xiangquan Town, Longxian county.

In September 1950, it was put under the jurisdiction of Baoji County and set up Pingtou township.

In November 1958, it was changed into Pingtou commune, which has jurisdiction over 13 production brigades.

In April 1959, it was changed into Pingtou management area.

In 1961, Pingtou commune was restored, with 20 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In August 1966, it was renamed Yonghong commune.

In March 1970, it was renamed Pingtou commune.

In April 1984, Pingtou town was established, with 15 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In December 2001, Xinmin Township was abolished and merged into Pingtou Town, governing 23 administrative villages.

In October 2005, the village was abolished and merged into the village. Zhuyuan village was abolished and merged into dock Village, with jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages.

In July 2011, the township was removed and the town was merged. The original four villages of Hudian Town, Wenshui, Linguang, Nanshan and Beixing, were assigned to Pingtou Town, with 25 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Pingtou town had 25 administrative villages including Pingtou, dock, Anping, Daping, zhouchuan, Yingtou, Xiejiagou, Wren village, Miaogou, Xizhuang, chunshutan, sigoutan, shiyugou, jiaojiashan, Xinmin, Anli, dawanhe, wangjiazui, Nancao, Caijiawan, zhaojiashan, Nanshan, Linguang, Beixing and Wenshui, with 127 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Pingtou town has 14 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Wenwei Road, Pingtou street.

geographical environment

Location context

Pingtou town is located in the west of Chencang District, adjacent to Gaojia town of Weibin District and Xiashi township of Jintai District in the East, huangniupu town of Fengxian County in the south, Tuoshi town in the West and Xiangquan town in the north. It is between 106 ° 53 ′ 30 ″ - 106 ° 58 ′ 20 ″ E and 34 ° 17 ′ 15 ″ - 34 ° 30 ′ 30 ″ n, with a maximum distance of 12.8 km from east to west and 27.1 km from north to south, covering a total area of 303 square kilometers. It is 60 kilometers away from Chencang District government.

topographic features

Pingtou town is located on both sides of the Weihe River in Qinling Mountains and Longshan mountains, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The territory is crisscross with gullies and mountains. The highest point is Miaowang mountain, the main peak of Qinling Mountains, with an altitude of 2360 meters; the lowest point is hemakoutan, with an altitude of 642 meters.

Water system hydrology

Pingtou town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Weihe River, Anping River, Xiaoshui River, Dawan River, Linguang River, etc. Weihe River is the largest river in the territory. From Linguang village to Miaogou village, it flows through Nanshan, Beixing, dock, Daping, zhouchuan, Yingtou and other villages in the territory. The river is 16 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 307.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 81.4 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Pingtou town are rainstorm, debris flow and landslide. Among them, rainstorm occurred twice a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious one occurred in the western mountainous area on August 20, 1982, causing 50% of farmland and more than 10000 people to be affected.

natural resources

Water resources

Chenjiazhuang reservoir was built on the upper reaches of the Sitan River in 1976. Its main function is drinking water irrigation. Three hydropower stations, jiguanya (2002), Baoziliang (2009) and yanjiahe (2012), are built on the Weihe River. The installed capacity is 25200 kW, and the power generation in 2012 is 43.35 million KW.

Woodland resources

Pingtou town has 61 square kilometers of suitable forest area and 45.90 square kilometers of primeval forest area at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in Pingtou town are granite and diopside, of which the geological reserves of granite are more than 10 million cubic meters. Now there are three mining enterprises.

population

By the end of 2011, Pingtou town had a total population of 18487 and a permanent resident population of 17387, with an urbanization rate of 94.0%. There are 1100 floating population. In the total population, there are 9798 males, accounting for 53.0%, and 8689 females, accounting for 47.0%. The total population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Pingtou town was 7 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.5 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 0.5 ‰. The population density is 60.1 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the number of registered residence in Ping tou town was 17152.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Pingtou town was 3.83 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5136 yuan.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises. There is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Pingtou town was 32000 mu, 1.7 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 140000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pingtou town was 83.029 million yuan, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, Pingtou town produced 7160.9 tons of grain, including 2561 tons of wheat, 3711.5 tons of corn and 888.4 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are rape, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the rape planting area of Pingtou town was 2009 mu, with an output of 170.6 tons; the vegetable planting area was 1900 mu, with an output of 2779 tons. The main varieties were cabbage and Chinese cabbage, including 661 tons of Chinese cabbage and 140 tons of cabbage.

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, Pingtou town had 8000 pigs and 2100 at the end of the year; 4300 sheep and 2200 at the end of the year; 4714 cattle and 3441 at the end of the year; 200000 poultry and 100000 listed poultry. In 2011, Pingtou town produced 1300 tons of meat, 1300 tons of eggs and 6.14 million yuan of total output value of animal husbandry, accounting for 7.4% of total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Pingtou town had planted 56000 mu, including 38000 mu of economic forest, 800000 trees around farmers' houses, 48% of forest coverage, and 218000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, Pingtou town has a fruit planting area of 1300 mu, with an output of 215 tons. The main varieties are juicy peach, Golden Sun Apricot, cherry, etc., including 200 tons of juicy peach, 10 tons of Golden Sun Apricot, and 5 tons of cherry; 13400 mu of walnut, with an output of 2653 tons; 8000 mu of chestnut, with an output of 1200 tons; 15300 mu of prickly ash, with an output of 765 tons.

In 2011, Pingtou town had 250 sets of small and medium-sized agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

The industry of Pingtou town is mainly composed of electric power, foundry and building materials. In 2011, the industrial output value of Pingtou town was 83.08 million yuan, an increase of 125.6% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 128 employees in Pingtou Town, realizing an industrial added value of 8.44 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Pingtou town had 210 commercial outlets and 280 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Pingtou town reached 8.57 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 4.32 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, Pingtou town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 103 km, 25 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate. It had ordered 423 newspapers and 600 periodicals, with a business income of 40000 yuan. There are 3 telecommunication service outlets, 3000 telephone exchanges, 1300 fixed telephone users, 21270 mobile telephone users and 210 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 2.4 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Pingtou financial institutions was 210 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 33 million yuan.

Transportation

Pingtou town in Longhai railway, Baotian highway, 310 National Highway, Qianbei highway transit. There are 1 District and town level highway, 61 km long; 23 town and village roads, 103 km long. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Pingtou town was 3 km, with a per capita road length of 0.9 m; the road pavement area was 18000 square meters, with a per capita Road area of 5.5 square meters; and there was one urban bridge, with a total length of 0.3 km. The daily average number of buses is 36, and the daily passenger volume is 1600.

social undertakings

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 1450 scientific and technological talents in Pingtou Town, including 995 skilled talents and 455 rural practical talents.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in Pingtou Town, with 1002 students and 94 full-time teachers. Each primary school had pre-school classes and 149 children

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Chen Cang Qu Ping Tou Zhen