Jiujianfang Town, Lantian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Jiujianfang town

Jiujianfang Town, belonging to Lantian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the north of the east of Lantian County, the north foot of Qinling Mountains and both sides of Bahe River. It borders bayuan town in the East and Luoyuan town in Luonan County of Shangluo City, Lanqiao town in the south, Puhua town in the West and Yushan Town in the north, with a total area of 118.14 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, jiujianfang town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages. In 2018, the total population of jiujianfang town was 18968. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiujianfang town reached 140 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 20 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

In the Qing Dynasty, there were nine houses in this area, so the name of the nine houses was given to the residents. The town government got the name of the town because it was in Jiujian village.

History of construction

After 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Yushan district.

After 1962, jiujianfang commune was established.

In 1966, it was renamed new culture commune.

In 1976, the original name was restored.

In 1980, it was changed to jiujianfang township.

In 1982, it was moved from Dazhai village to nine rooms on the site.

In 2002, Zhangjiaping township was merged into jiujianfang township.

In 2011, jiujianfang town was set up from township.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, jiujianfang Township governed 17 administrative villages, including jiujianfang, mujiayan, Tianjia, liaozihe, fengjiawan, Jiezi, Shanhu, shiyuanzi, tonghuagou, Gongwang, Chaofeng, Xiaozhai, mandao, yukou, Shangzhai, hulucha and Dazhai.

In 1996, Zhangjiaping Township governs 8 administrative villages: Zhangjiaping, hanjiaping, Weijiagou, hejiachuan, youfangping, Lijiaping, Tonge and liuyusi.

In 2002, jiujianfang Township governed 25 administrative villages, including jiujianfang, Xiaozhai, Jiezi, mandao, fengjiawan, liaozihe, hulucha, shiyuanzi, yukou, Shanhu, Tianjia, Chaofeng, tonghuagou, Gongwang, xiadazhai, Shangzhai, mujiayan, Zhangjiaping, hanjiaping, Weijiagou, hejiachuan, youfangping, Lijiaping, Tonge and liuyusi.

By the end of 2011, jiujianfang town had jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages including jijianfang, hulucha, liaozihe, fengjiawan, shangcha, Dazhai, Jiezi, Xiaozhai, mujiayan, Shanhu, shiyuanzi, yukou, Tianjia, Gongwang, tonghuagou, Chaofeng, Tonge, Lijiaping, Weijiagou, youfangping, liuyusi, hejiachuan, Zhangjiaping, hanjiaping and mandao, with 101 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, jiujianfang town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in jiujianfang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiujianfang town is located in the east of Lantian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, north of Qinling Mountains and on both sides of Bahe River. It borders bayuan town in the East and Luoyuan town in Luonan County of Shangluo City, Lanqiao town in the south, Puhua town in the West and Yushan Town in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 17.5km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 8.5km, with a total area of 118.14km2. It is 23 kilometers away from the county.

topographic features

Jiujianfang town is located in the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, with complex terrain, including mountains, rivers, ditches and mountains.

Climatic characteristics

Jiujianfang town has a warm temperate humid semi humid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 10 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 210 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2148.8 hours. The annual average precipitation is 720.5mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September every year.

Water system hydrology

Jiujianfang town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Bahe River, with a flow length of 9 km, and Liuyu River, daogouyu River, with a total flow length of 11 km.

natural resources

Biological resources

There are wild animals such as wild boar, goat, hedgehog, squirrel and Caragana in jiujianfang town.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in jiujianfang town are quartzite, with proven reserves of 400000 tons and recoverable capacity of 220000 tons.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of jiujianfang town was 18500, including 1841 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10%. There are 980 floating population. In the total population, there are 10088 males, accounting for 54.5%; 8412 females, accounting for 45.5%; 3219 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.4%; 12469 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.4%; 2812 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of jiujianfang town was 8.2 ‰, the death rate was 5.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.2 ‰. The population density is 156.7 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, nine registered residence population of 18968.

Economics

overview

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total financial revenue of jiujianfang town was 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year.

People's life

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in jiujianfang town was 6000 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of jiujianfang town was 17000 mu, 0.92 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 127000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiujianfang town reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 65.0% of the GDP.

planting

The main grain crops in jiujianfang town are wheat and five meters. In 2011, jiujianfang town produced 15800 tons of grain, 854 kg per capita. Among them, 11800 tons of wheat and 4000 tons of corn.

Forestry

By the end of 2011, jiujianfang town had planted 30000 mu, including 5000 mu of economic forest and 20000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 42%.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of jiujianfang town was 5000 mu, and the output was 3200 tons. The main varieties were walnut and persimmon.

Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry in jiujianfang town mainly focuses on raising cattle and dairy goats: in 2011, 200 cattle were raised in jiujianfang Town, with 200 on hand at the end of the year; 6000 dairy goats were raised, with 3000 on hand at the end of the year.

In 2011, jiujianfang town produced 20 tons of meat, including 10 tons of mutton and 320 tons of goat milk. The total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan, accounting for 35.7% of the total agricultural output value.

Production conditions

By the end of 2011, jiujianfang town had 54 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in jiujianfang town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Domestic trade

By the end of 2011, there were 5 commercial outlets and 85 employees in jiujianfang town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in jiujianfang town reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, jiujianfang town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there were 2 postal outlets in jiujianfang Town, the total one-way length of delivery routes was 11 kilometers, 20 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 92.0%. There are 875 fixed telephone users and 1530 mobile telephone users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 450000 yuan.

finance

By the end of 2011, there was a postal savings bank and a financial institution in jiujianfang town.

Transportation

In jiujianfang Town, 101 provincial highway and LAN (Guan town) BA (yuan) highway pass through. In 2011, there were two county (town) highways in jiujianfang Town, with a total length of 25 km. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in jiujianfang town was 1 km, and the length of roads per capita was 0.54 M.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in jiujianfang Town, with 352 children and 11 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools, with 1080 students and 53 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 453 students and 24 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 2 cultural and art groups with 15 members, 7 cultural professionals, 1 cultural center and 21 cultural practitioners in jiujianfang town. Cable broadcasting was launched in 1958, and then gradually developed into wireless broadcasting and television. In 2011, there were 521 radio and television users in jiujianfang Town, with a TV coverage rate of 70%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels in jiujianfang Town, including 22 village level medical and health clinics and 1 village level medical station; there were 10 beds in public health institutions, with fixed assets of 1.2 million yuan and 18 professional health personnel, with an average of 1 Licensed (Assistant) doctor per 1000 people. In 2011, the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water in jiujianfang town was 80%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 70%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 17385, with the participation rate of 94%.

social security

In 2011, there were 20 households with 62 people in jiujianfang Town, with an expenditure of 600000 yuan (80 yuan per month), and 50 people in jiujianfang town received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 200000 yuan. There were 241 rural households with the minimum living security, 632 people, and the expenditure was 540000 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; 29 rural households were provided with the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 50000 yuan. In 2011, 33 people suffered from natural disasters and 12 houses collapsed in jiujianfang Town, resulting in a direct economic loss of 320000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in jiujianfang Town, laying 1 km of trunk water pipes, with a production capacity of 2200 tons per mouth, and the popularization rate of tap water for residents was 1

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Lan Tian Xian Jiu Jian Fang Zhen