Guo Du street, Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Guodu Street

Guodu street, belonging to Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southwest of Xi'an city and the middle of Chang'an District. It is adjacent to Weiqu street in the East, Huangliang street in the southeast, Xinglong Street in the south, Xiliu street in the West and Zhangba street in Yanta District in the north, with a total area of 57.5 square kilometers.

Guodu town is an important ancient town of Chang'an with profound historical and cultural heritage. In the south, there is Xiangji temple, the pure land of Buddhism. In the north, there are the root of Chinese characters, Cangjie's writing platform and Chang'an city of Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the East, there are Du Mausoleum of Xuandi of Han Dynasty and the hereditary place of Wei Du family of Tang Dynasty.

As of June 2020, Guodu street has jurisdiction over 26 villages, including 18 communities and 8 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Guodu street was 76982, the total agricultural output value reached 11.21 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 1.23 billion yuan, the total sales of social goods reached 1.55 billion yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 970 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

In the Ming Dynasty, the town was set up near gudujing, so it was named guduzhen. Later, guoduzhen was changed to guoduzhen because of the residence of Guo and Du people.

History of construction

Guoduli was established in Yuan and Ming Dynasties.

In the Qing Dynasty, Guodu village was established and Guodu town was established.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), there were Guodu village, District, town, Lianbao village and township.

In May 1949, Guodu district was set up, with Xiangji temple, wenguobao, Zhoujiazhuang and Guodu under its jurisdiction.

In September 1958, Guodu commune was established.

In April 1961, Guodu commune was divided into Guodu commune, Zhucun commune and Ganhe commune.

In 1966, it was changed into Weidong commune.

In 1972, the original name was restored.

In May 1984, it was changed to Guodu town.

In January 2002, Zhucun township was merged into Guodu town.

In May 2003, Guodu street was established.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, Guodu Township governed the family Committee of Shaanxi post and Telecommunications technical school and Changli, Guodu town south, Guodu town north, maopo, Duhui, renjiazhai, Xiaoren, chilanqiao, zhangkang, nanxiaozhang, beixiaozhang, fuzhang, dengdiannan, dengdian north, dong5th bridge, xi5th bridge, daju'an, xiaoju'an, Xiangji temple, duyong, Zhoujiazhuang, wenguobao, darendeng, darenxi, chadaokou 25 administrative villages.

In 1996, Zhucun Township had 16 administrative villages, including Zhongzhu, Xizhu, Dongzhu, Gaomiao, Yangcun, rujiazhuang, Zhoujiazhuang, hechizhai, Xixin, Nanxin, Dongxin, yangyuanfang, Gongzhang, Lizhai, Wusi and Qianfeng.

In 2002, Zhu village was merged into Guodu. Guodu sub district office has jurisdiction over Guodu town sub district committee, Guobei, Guonan, chadaokou, maopo, wenguobao, renjiazhai, duyong, xiangjisi, Zhoujiazhuang, dajuan, Xiaojuan, zhangkang, Duhui, chilanqiao, nanxiaozhang, beixiaozhang, fuzhang, Daren East Village, Daren West Village, Xiaoren, dengdian South Village, dengdian North Village and Changdian North Village Li, East Fifth bridge, West Fifth bridge, Zhongzhu, Gaomiao, Xizhu, May 4th, Dongzhu, Yangcun, yangyuanfang, rujiazhuang, Gongzhang, Lizhai, Zhoujiazhuang, Qianfeng, Dongxin, Xixin, Nanxin, hechizhai 41 administrative villages.

By the end of 2011, Guodu sub district had one neighborhood committee under its jurisdiction: Guobei, Guonan, Zhoujiazhuang, xiangjisi, duyong, Duhui, maopo, wenguobao, chadaokou, dongwuqiao, xiwuqiao, Changli, chilanqiao, zhangkang, Xiaojuan, dajuan, nanxiaozhang, beixiaozhang, fuzhang, Rendong, Renxi, Xiaoren, renjiazhai, Dengnan, dengbei, Yangyuan, Qianfeng and Dongzhu There are 41 administrative villages including Xizhu, Zhongzhu, Yangcun, rujiazhuang, Wusi, Gaomiao, Dongxin, Nanxin, Xixin, hechizhai, hechizhoujiazhuang, Gongzhang and Lizhai, and 187 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Guodu street has jurisdiction over 26 villages, including 18 communities and 8 administrative villages. The office is located at No.45, East Street, Guodu street.

geographical environment

Location context

Guodu street is located in the southwest of Xi'an city and the middle of Chang'an District, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Weiqu street in the East, Huangliang street in the southeast, Xinglong Street in the south, Xiliu street in the West and Zhangba street in Yanta District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 9.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7.6 kilometers, with a total area of 57.5 square kilometers. It is 2km away from the district administrative center.

topographic features

Guodu street is located in the Weihe plain, high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Most of the territory is open and flat, and there are residual second terrace of Weihe River in the west, which is distributed in east-west direction. The highest point is 427 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 414 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Guodu street is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by mild climate and four distinct seasons. Winter and summer are long, and the temperature rises and falls sharply in spring and autumn; summer is hot, and autumn is rainy. The annual average temperature is 13.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 0.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 20.6 ℃ (January 11, 1995); the average temperature in July is 26.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 43.4 ℃ (June 19, 1966). The annual average temperature range is 32 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 282 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2125 hours, and the annual total radiation is 120.6 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 279 days (generally from February 28 to December 6). The annual average precipitation is 654 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in August to October, with September being the most.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Guodu street belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Yonghe and zhuohe, with a total flow length of 7 km. The largest river in Chang'an is Huo River, which flows through Xiangji temple from qiaoqianchang in Shibianyu of Qinling Mountains to Weijia River in Wangqu, with a length of 4.6 kilometers and a drainage area of 0.3 square kilometers.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Guodu sub district was 76982, including 16748 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 21.8%. There are also 150000 floating population. In the total population, there are 37054 males, accounting for 48.1%; 39928 females, accounting for 51.9%; 12725 females, accounting for 16.5%; 59047 females, accounting for 76.7%; and 5210 females, accounting for 6.8%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Guodu street was 10.2 ‰, the death rate was 3.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 6.9 ‰. The population density is 1339 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2003, Guo Du achieved a total social output value of 2.196 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 66 million yuan, and a per capita income of 2909 yuan for farmers.

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total revenue of Guodu street was 220 million yuan, an increase of 91.5% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 220 million yuan, an increase of 91.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 200 million yuan of business tax, 20 million yuan of value-added tax, 10 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 4.8 million yuan of personal income tax, an increase of 174.3%, 38%, 1850.5% and 1291.1% respectively over the previous year, and the per capita financial revenue is 2900 yuan.

People's life

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Guodu street was 10302 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Guodu street was 8000 mu, 0.1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Guodu Street reached 11.21 million yuan.

planting

The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Guodu street was 6460 tons, 84 kg per capita. There are 3040 tons of wheat and 3420 tons of corn.

Forestry

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Guodu street was 8000 mu, including 310 mu of shelter forest, 230 mu of economic forest, 68000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 23.7%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Guodu street was 417 mu, and the output was 12.5 tons. The main varieties were cherry, apricot, strawberry and grape.

Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 23000 pigs in Guodu street, 12000 at the end of the year, and 500000 poultry. In 2011, Guodu Street produced 1200 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan.

Production conditions

By the end of 2011, there were 210 sets of large agricultural machinery in Guodu street.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Guodu Street reached 1.23 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Guodu street, with 3182 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 210 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. There is one economic and Technological Development Zone, one national high-tech Industrial Development Zone and one provincial education and Technology Industrial Development Zone.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Domestic trade

By the end of 2011, Guodu street had 1523 commercial outlets with 4012 employees. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Guodu Street reached 1.55 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 4.1 million yuan.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Guodu street had a postal network with a total one-way length of 30 kilometers, 10 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate; 75000 domestic letters, 31000 domestic bills of exchange, 6816 domestic express mail, 2100 newspapers and periodicals were delivered throughout the year

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Zhang An Qu Guo Du Jie Dao