Kou Quan Xiang, Yungang District, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Kouquan Township

Kouquan Township, the name of Township, is under the jurisdiction of Yungang District, Datong City, Shanxi Province. It is an economic Township combining industry and agriculture with coal industry as the main industry. It is an early developed area in Datong. It won the title of the first batch of well-off Township in Shanxi Province in 1990. In 2008, Kouquan township was the third batch of experimental towns in Datong City to study and practice the scientific outlook on development.

On July 24, 2019, Kouquan township was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

Evolution of organizational system

Yungang District, Datong City, Shanxi Province. District Office. Kouquan commune was established in 1958 and changed to township in 1984. It is located in the middle of the region, covering an area of 210.33 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 45853 (2017). Tongpu and Jingbao lines cross the border. It has jurisdiction over 13 village committees, including Kouquan, Huihui village, Yongdingzhuang, Tongjialiang, Silaogou, Dianshang village, Baidong, yintanggou, linangou, zhengjialing, Xinzhouyao, caojiayao and hanjiayao. Agricultural production of corn, Hu Ma, potato.

Kouquan township is located at the foot of Qifeng mountain and the Bank of Kouquan river. It is about 20 kilometers away from the urban area in the East, adjacent to Huairen County of Shuozhou City in the south, yaerya Township in the West and Gaoshan town in the north. In 2002, the township was merged. The former xiwanzhuang Township and Zhaojia village were merged into Kouquan township. Now the township covers an area of 213 square kilometers, with 35 administrative villages under its jurisdiction and the township government in Kouquan. In 2008, the total population of the township was 15423 households, 44874 people and 20546 labors. There were 52 grassroots party organizations and 1440 party members in the township, including 35 rural Party organizations and 1291 party members.

Natural conditions

The topography of the township is complex and diverse, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The northwest is mountainous and loess hilly land, and the southeast is Pingchuan District. Kouquan River and Ganhe river run through the township from west to East. As of 2008, there are 91863 mu of cultivated land, including 53561 mu of irrigated land. The crops suitable for planting are corn, potatoes, millet, beans and so on. The economic crops mainly include grapes, apricots, plums, flax and so on.

traffic

Within the jurisdiction of convenient transportation, the railway has North Tongpu, Kouquan line, Han Yang railway. There are many highways in the territory, such as Dayun highway, ring expressway, Yaxi highway, coal transportation special line, Quanyu Road, quanmao Road, Tali Road, quanluo Road, etc. In 1993, all villages in the township were basically connected with oil roads (highways). In particular, from 2001 to 2008, the township has invested 46.8 million yuan in the construction of 118 new rural roads, main streets and roadways, with a total length of 78 km. The traffic situation has been greatly improved, which has greatly promoted the development of the local economy.

Resource advantages

In the western part of the territory, the northern part is rich in mineral resources, especially coal. Seven coal mines of Tongmei group are distributed in the area. As of 2008, there are four rural coal mines, as well as rich limestone, kaolinite and other mineral resources.

Economic situation

Under the leadership of Yungang district Party committee and district government, Kouquan Township, in accordance with the general requirements of "giving full play to advantages, seizing opportunities, adjusting measures to local conditions, and making great progress", firmly seizes the favorable opportunities of Tongmei expansion and Tashan park construction, gives full play to the advantages of location, resources, transportation, and geography, and comprehensively implements the development strategy of "making the park bigger, making fine coal, making business travel more active, and making people's livelihood better", Focusing on the implementation of economic model, taking the adjustment of industrial structure as the main line, and taking investment attraction and project construction as the core, we should constantly innovate our work ideas and accelerate the transformation of growth mode. From 2002 to 2008, a total of 10 billion yuan of investment was introduced, and 24 new projects were launched. Among them, there are six projects worth more than 100 million yuan. The township has initially formed an economic pattern of multi plate, multi type and multi industry, including integration of coal and electricity, chemical industry, building materials, dairy industry, forestry and fruit industry, kaolin development, etc., realizing the sound and rapid economic and social development of the township. The fiscal revenue doubled for three consecutive years, from 166.69 million yuan in 2006 to 440.6 million yuan in 2007, reaching 829.67 million yuan in 2008. It is one of the economically developed towns in Yungang.

primary industry

Historically, the traditional agriculture in the area was mainly grain planting, with a relatively single industrial structure. Due to the influence of geographical conditions and climate factors, crops were planted once a year, and the benefits were low. Since 1978, with the reform of the economic system and the implementation of the household contract responsibility system, farmers' enthusiasm for farming has been greatly improved, and their yields and varieties have been significantly improved. In the new century, especially from 2002 to 2008, through several large-scale comprehensive agricultural development and transformation of medium and low yield fields, 224 auxiliary motor wells were drilled and updated, and nearly 20000 mu of medium and low yield fields were transformed, so that the irrigated land of the whole Township reached 53561 mu, accounting for 58% of the total cultivated land of the whole township. A ten thousand mu corn base was initially formed in villages such as waframed fort, Baozidian, Wufa, Xinzhai, etc On both sides of quanluo Road, there are ten thousand mu vegetable and facility agricultural production bases based on Zhaojia village, Huihui village, Gaozhuang village, luoliwan village and Ganhe village; forest and fruit production bases based on Kouquan village, Wufa village, yaozipo village, Huihui village and yangjiayao village; ten thousand mu small coarse cereals production bases based on yintanggou, zhengjialing and Tongjialiang. At the same time, we should seize the favorable opportunity of the construction of huanyanmenguan ecological animal husbandry economic Park, and vigorously develop the animal husbandry based on cow breeding. In 2008, the township produced 14903 tons of grain, 43187 tons of vegetables, 2903 tons of fruits, 6280 cows, 43187 tons of fresh milk, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5764 yuan.

the secondary industry

From 1978 to 2000, coal production was the main industry in the township. After 2000, the township fully implemented the strategy of "strengthening the township through industry", fully implemented the strategy of attracting investment, paid close attention to the adjustment of industrial structure, and invested in the construction of a large number of high-tech and high value-added enterprises, such as Shijixing chemical, Yuyuan coal station, Xiajin dairy, Quanfu steel plant, Jinyu kaolin, etc In 2008, the total industrial output value of the township was 836.22 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the total rural social output value of 2357.6 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

After the reform and opening up, the third industry has developed fastest in the township. As of 2008, there are 5 large-scale farmers' markets, 1 large supermarket, 27 rural supermarkets, 2065 individual businesses, nearly 8000 employees, and the tax revenue is 126.87 million yuan, accounting for 76% of the township's tax revenue. The tertiary industry and private economy have become the most dynamic economic growth factors in the township.

Culture, education, science and health

The township has always attached great importance to the work of culture and education. All villages in the township have primary schools, but most of them are bungalows. Since 2000, the township party committee and township government have increased investment in education, with a total investment of 40 million yuan. Nine new primary schools have been built in Wufa, Gaozhuang, Jiaocheng, Ganhe and Mizhuang villages. Bungalows and old classrooms have been replaced by modern new schools. Now there are 28 primary and secondary schools in the township, including 25 primary schools and 3 middle schools. As of 2008, there are one township health center, 34 village health centers and 27 places for farmers' cultural and sports activities. The whole township is in a stable and good public security situation, presenting a scene of peace, prosperity and harmony.

tourist resources

According to statistics, there are 16 temples and ancient theatres in the township. Among them, there are three municipal protection units: Yulong cave in Baidong, Guozheng temple in luoliwan and Guanyin hall in Kouquan. In particular, Yulong cave and Tashan Chanfang temple are of great tourism development value.

Relocation pilot

From 2004 to 2010, China started to implement the treatment of mining subsidence areas in key state-owned coal mines. In 2014, Shanxi Province started the pilot work in Jialequan Township, Gujiao City, Taiyuan, and Kouquan Township, Yungang District, Datong, which were seriously damaged by coal mining subsidence.

Get honor

On September 11, 2019, Kouquan township was selected as one of the "top 100 comprehensive competitive towns in Central China in 2018".

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Da Tong Shi Yun Gang Qu Kou Quan Xiang