MengYue Township, Longchuan County, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

MengYue Township

MengYue township is located in the southeast of Longchuan County, Yunnan Province, bordering Mangshi in the East, Ruili City in the south, Jinghan town and Chengzi town in the west, and wangzishu Township in the north. There are 8173 people in the township (2017). There are 1512 Han people, 5634 Jingpo people and 10 other nationalities in the township.

survey

MengYue township is located in the southeast of Longchuan County. It covers an area of 199.38 square kilometers and has a population of 8173 (2017). It has jurisdiction over Yingpan, guangwa, Bangzhong, bangwa and WaMu. Township government campsite.

evolution

In 1969, it belonged to qingjiuda commune, built guangwa District in 1984, and changed to MengYue Township in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 121.5 square kilometers and has a population of 3000, of which the Jingpo population accounts for 84.85%. It governs three administrative villages, namely guangwa, Bangzhong and Yingpan. In 2002, bangwa township was abolished and bangwa and WaMu villages were put under the jurisdiction of MengYue township. 678708533124205: ~ 201 Yingpan village ~ 202 guangwa village ~ 203 Bangzhong village ~ 204 bangwa village ~ 205 WaMu Village. Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the Jingpo mountain government and the Xuanfu Department of Longchuan. Bangwa township was established in 1953 and the system of mountain officials was abolished. Bangwa production and Culture Station was built in 1956, Xiangyang commune was built in 1969, bangwa commune was renamed in 1971, district was changed in 1984, and township was changed in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 105.8 square kilometers and has a population of 7000, of which the Jingpo nationality accounts for 90%. It governs four administrative villages: bangwa, WaMu, Bada and mamao. On September 8, 2002, yunfuzheng No. 99: bangwa township was abolished, mamao and Bada were put under the jurisdiction of Chengzi Town, and bangwa and WaMu were put under the jurisdiction of MengYue township.

General situation of villages and towns

MengYue township is subordinate to Longchuan County, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province. MengYue township is located in the southeast of Longchuan County, adjacent to Mangshi in the East, Ruili City in the south, Jinghan town and Chengzi town in the west, and wangzishu Township in the north. Zhangfeng county to the asphalt road, convenient transportation, 35 km away from the seat of the county government. Longitude 98 ° 03'50 ", latitude 24 ° 15'12", average annual accumulated temperature 6812.1 ℃, average annual precipitation 1300-1500 mm. The highest altitude is 1350 meters, and the lowest altitude is 780 meters (the lowest altitude in Longchuan County). The township governs 5 village committees, 41 villager groups and 43 natural villages (Note: 62 natural villages were reported in the survey of natural villages in 2005, and the 19 natural villages not reported this time have been incorporated into the 43 reported natural villages due to the small number of households and scattered residence according to the interpretation of digital village indicators). total population 8173 (2017). The total land area of the township is 199.38 square kilometers. At the end of 2006, there were 27973 mu of cultivated land, including 5868 mu of paddy field and 22105 mu of dry land. The per capita cultivated land is 4.02 mu, which is suitable for planting sugarcane, rice, corn, rape and other crops. The forest land is 53000 mu, and other areas are 18090 mu. In 2008, the total economic income of the township was 30.08 million yuan, an increase of 9 million yuan or 69% over the previous year, of which 21.753 million yuan was completed in the primary industry, an increase of 9.4233 million yuan or 76% over the previous year; 313000 yuan was completed in the tertiary industry, a decrease of 422000 yuan or 57.4% over the previous year (because the income of the tertiary industry included subsidies for returning farmland to forest in the previous year). In 2008, the fiscal revenue was 150000 yuan, the same as that of the previous year. The total investment in social fixed assets was 1.69 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 916 yuan, an increase of 98 yuan or 12% over the previous year. The per capita grain holding capacity of farmers was 403 kg, an increase of 58 kg or 17% over the previous year. The income of farmers in the township is mainly from planting and breeding.

Grassroots organizations

MengYue Township Party committee has 1 general Party branch, 9 Party branches, 32 party groups, 273 party members, including 225 males and 48 females; 208 Jingpo, 61 Han, and 4 Dai; 101 under 35, 68 between 36 and 45, 45 between 46 and 54, 25 between 55 and 59, and 34 over 60; among them, 17 have college degree or above, 32 are secondary school students, 18 are senior middle school students, 91 are junior middle school students, 34 are junior middle school students There are 93 students and 22 illiterates. there is a League Committee, 21 League branches and 529 League members in the township, including 298 males and 231 females.

rural economy

In 2008, the total rural economic income of the township was 30.08 million yuan, including 23.21 million yuan from planting industry, accounting for 76.16% of the total income; 3.6 million yuan from animal husbandry, accounting for 19.28% of the total income (including 2378 pigs, 184 beef cattle and 164 mutton sheep sold in the year); 10 million yuan from fishery, accounting for 0.03% of the total income; 1.07 million yuan from forestry, accounting for 2.2% of the total income; and 30000 yuan from wage, accounting for 20% of the total income 59% of the total revenue. The per capita net income of farmers is 916 yuan, and the income of farmers is mainly from planting and breeding. The income of rural migrant workers is 30000 yuan, including 177 migrant workers (1.73% of the total labor force), 132 domestic workers and 45 foreign workers.

cultural education

There are six primary and secondary schools in the township, including one middle school and five primary schools. The school covers an area of 21165 square meters and a building area of 7783 square meters. There are 34 teaching classes, including 4 in junior middle school and 25 in primary school. There are 969 students in primary and secondary schools, including 151 junior middle school students, 713 primary school students and 169 preschool students. There are 101 teaching staff, including 77 in-service teachers, 2 on trial, 1 substitute, 13 temporary workers, 1 contract worker and 7 retired.

infrastructure

By the end of 2008, the township has achieved water, electricity, access, telephone, television, no street lights. There are 1006 households with tap water, 616 households with well water, and 883 households with drinking water difficulty or water quality not up to standard (54% of the total number of households). There are 1650 households with electricity and 1117 households with TV (accounting for 100% and 68% of the total number of households respectively); there are 785 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 524 households have mobile phone (accounting for 48% and 32% of the total number respectively). The roads from the whole township to each village committee are dirt roads; the roads into the township are dirt roads; the main roads in the township are unshrusted roads, with two market markets. The township has 20 cars, 95 tractors and 527 motorcycles. The effective irrigation area of the township is 4433.2 mu, with an effective irrigation rate of 76%, including 1697.2 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.24 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita. by the end of 2008, there were 28 households with biogas digesters, 15 households with solar energy, and 5 households with "one pool, three changes" (changing kitchen, toilet and stables). There are 31 villages with tap water, 12 villages without tap water, 43 villages with electricity, 43 villages with access roads and telephone, and 43 villages without street lights. In 43 villages, drinking water is difficult or the water quality is not up to the standard. The rural households in the township mainly live in civil structure housing, including one household living in brick concrete structure housing, 582 households living in brick wood structure housing, 715 households living in civil structure housing, and 420 households living in other structure housing.

Resources and environment

The township has 27973 mu of cultivated land (including 6445 mu of paddy field and 22105 mu of dry land), 4.02 mu of per capita cultivated land, mainly planting sugarcane, rice and other crops; 53000 mu of forest land, including 30930 mu of economic forest land, 4.44 mu of per capita economic forest land, mainly planting Dendrocalamus latiflorus, Betula mandshurica, walnut and other economic forest fruit; no water surface area; cultivated land, ecological forest, economic forest and other resources.

Characteristic industry

The main industry of the township is planting, which is mainly sold to the county. In 2008, the total sales revenue of the main industry was 15.51 million yuan, accounting for 70% of the total rural economic revenue. At present, the township is developing the characteristic industry of sugarcane, and plans to vigorously develop the economic fruit and breeding industry. There is no professional cooperative organization in the township. MengYue Township held an on-site walnut planting training meeting in Mengguang village group of WaMu village committee. A total of 186 people from 40 households participated in the training meeting and distributed 1200 walnut seedlings, pesticides and chemical fertilizers purchased from Baoshan City to the villagers. At the meeting, the technical personnel of the township agricultural science station explained in detail the methods of walnut planting to the villagers, including digging and returning to the pond Demonstration planting training was carried out one by one in the aspects of fertilizer, planting and management. Kongfu, deputy head of the township in charge of agriculture, suggested to do a good job in walnut planting from five aspects: first, the project is hard won, the village committee and the villagers' group involved in the project should cherish the development opportunities, actively mobilize the masses, seize the time and season, and plant the walnut seedlings on time and with quality as soon as possible; second, according to the planting methods explained by the technical personnel, plant the walnut seedlings scientifically, so as to ensure the rapid growth of the walnut seedlings Third, after planting, we should strengthen the management of fertilizer and water and the comprehensive prevention and control of diseases, pests and weeds, so as to gradually realize the goal of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich; fourth, farmers should actively learn planting and management skills

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng De Hong Dai Zu Jing Po Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Long Chuan Xian Meng Yue Xiang