Bonan Town, Yongping County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Bonan town

Bonan Town, founded in December 2005, is a combination of old street and Qudong town. Located in the Midwest of Yongping County, it is the seat of the county and the political, economic and cultural center of the county. The area is adjacent to Beidou Yi Township and Longjie town in the East, Changjie Yi Township in the south, Shanyang town in the west, Baoshan City and Yunlong County across the Lancang River, and Longmen Township in the north. The total land area of the town is 466 square kilometers.

survey

Bonan town is located in the middle of Yongping County. It covers an area of 466 square kilometers and has a population of 60397 (2017). It has jurisdiction over one community in Laojie and 13 administrative villages in Shengquan, sutun, Shalu, Zhuopan, Pojiao, qitun, Taoxin, Xintian, Huaqiao, chuyipu, qingyangchang, Qudong and Dongzhuang. The town government is in old street. The national highway 320 passes through Kunming, Dali, Baoshan and Dehong. The mineral resources include coal and granite. There are Yuhuangge, dajiantang reservoir, natural hot spring and so on.

evolution

It was a town in the Republic of China. In 1950, it was called a district. In 1958, it was changed into Yinjiang commune. In 1970, it was divided into Laojie commune and Yinjiang commune (renamed Qudong commune in 1982). In 1984, it was changed into Laojie town and Qudong Hui Township. In 1996, Qudong township was withdrawn to establish a town. In 1997, Laojie Town, with an area of 188.2 square kilometers and a population of 25000, governed five administrative villages including Laojie, sutun, Shengquan, Zhuopan and Shalu; Qudong Town, with an area of 221.5 square kilometers and a population of 19000, governed eight administrative villages including Qudong, qitun, Taoxin, Xintian, Huaqiao, Pojiao, qingyangchang and chuyipu. In 2005, Laojie town and Qudong town were abolished and Bonan town was established. Lihai Chongshang village, Xiacun community 1 and Xiacun community 2 of Dongzhuang village committee of Shanyang town and Chalu village committee of Changjie Yi Township were put under the jurisdiction of Bonan town. The town government was stationed in sutun, the former Laojie town. By the end of 2005, Bonan town had a total area of 466.3 square kilometers and a total population of 51425, including 39501 agricultural population; 38595 Han people, 9549 Hui people, 1446 Bai people and 1413 Yi people; it had jurisdiction over one community, 13 administrative villages, 261 Village (neighborhood) groups and 284 natural villages; and the town government was stationed in Laojie community. In 2017, it covers an area of 466 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 60397. 672600532928101: ~ 001 old street community ~ 201 Shengquan village ~ 202 sutun village ~ 203 Shalu village ~ 204 Zhuopan village ~ 205 Pojiao village ~ 206 qitun village ~ 207taoxin village ~ 208 Xintian village ~ 209 Huaqiao village ~ 210 chuyipu village ~ 211 qingyangchang village ~ 212 Qudong village ~ 213dongzhuang village

region

Located in the middle of Kunming to Wanding and Dali to Baoshan, Kunming to Wanding highway and Dabao highway pass through the whole town from east to west, reaching Dali in the East, Baoshan in the west, and Dali City in the East, 430km away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 80km away from Longyang District, the resident of Baoshan Municipal Government in the West. The county highway connects Changning in the South and Yunlong in the north. The transportation extends in all directions, and the geography and location are extremely superior.

Geography

Bonan Town, Yongping County, Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province, was established in December 2005, which was formed by the merger of old street and Qudong town. Located in the Midwest of Yongping County, it is the seat of the county and the political, economic and cultural center of the county. The area is adjacent to Beidou Yi Township and Longjie town in the East, Changjie Yi Township in the south, Shanyang town in the west, Baoshan City and Yunlong County across the Lancang River, and Longmen Township in the north. The total land area of the town is 466 square kilometers. Located in the middle section between Kunming and Wanding and between Dali and Baoshan, Kunming Wanding highway and Dabao Expressway pass through the territory from east to west, reaching Dali in the East, Baoshan in the west, and Dali City in the East, 430km away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 80km away from Longyang District where Baoshan Municipal government is stationed. The county highway connects Changning in the South and Yunlong in the north. The transportation extends in all directions, and the geography and location are extremely superior. it has a long history of development. The main building of Qudong Hui Cultural City, the worship hall, which was invested 15 million yuan in 2007, has been completed and put into use. mineral resources mainly include Shajin in zhuopanhe, coal in Shengquan, iron in Zhuopan, granite, kaolin, crystal stone in Huaqiao, copper in qingyangchang, etc., especially kaolin, with proven reserves of 6.8692 million tons; lignite, with proven reserves of 20 million tons. The cost of industrial development in Bonan town is relatively low: first, enterprises rely on resources and develop on the spot, which can save a lot of transportation costs. Second, the cost of water use is relatively low. The prices of domestic water, business water and construction water in Bonan town are only 1.40 yuan / ton, 1.90 yuan / ton and 2.40 yuan / ton respectively. Third, the electricity price is low. The electricity price of large industrial power is 0.350 yuan / kWh for 1-10kv, 0.328 yuan / kWh for 35-110kv, 0.317 yuan / kWh for 110kV and 0.311 yuan / kWh for 220kV. Fourth, there are abundant labor resources and more surplus labor in the town, which reduces the cost of wage payment. Fifthly, land resources are abundant and land price is low.

Resources and environment

The highest altitude is 2706 meters (guangtou mountain in chuyipu), the lowest altitude is 1353 meters (Jianshui slope in Shalu Village), and the altitude of the county is 1620 meters. Yinjiang river is the main river in the town, which is a branch of Lancang River. It runs through the town from northwest to Southeast and flows into Changjie Yi township. Lancang River, which is located in the northwest border, is the main river in transit. Yuntai Mountain is to the east of Yinjiang River, and Bonan mountain is to the west of Yinjiang River, forming a unique terrain with two mountains and one dam, and one river in the dam. Mountains, valleys and basins crisscross each other. The whole town belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with sufficient sunshine and rainfall, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer; due to the great difference in altitude, the three-dimensional climate is obvious.

natural resources

Bonan town is located between Bonan mountain and Yuntai Mountain, which is a branch of Yunling mountain range. There are overlapping mountains and vertical and horizontal river valleys in the town. The highest altitude is 2706 meters (guangtou mountain, chuyipu Village), the lowest altitude is 1353 meters (Jianshui slope, Shalu Village), and the altitude of the county is 1620 meters. It belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with abundant sunshine and rainfall, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer, and abundant natural resources. The dam area is rich in fertile land, developed in water conservancy, and suitable for planting a variety of grain and cash crops. There are vast mountain resources suitable for forestry and animal husbandry in mountainous areas, and a large number of forest and livestock products and wild edible fungi are produced every year. the main food crops in the town are corn, rice, wheat, broad bean, etc.; the main economic crops are flue-cured tobacco, pickled walnut, white papaya, Chinese prickly ash, vegetables, tea, sericulture, flax, malting barley, rape, etc.; the main livestock and poultry products are pig manure, beef cattle, black goat, chicken, goose, etc. Local famous local products mainly include pickled walnut, white papaya, Chinese prickly ash, wild edible fungi, etc. the stewed chicken, large chicken, wax goose, goose liver, beef, pickled pepper, pickled garlic, papaya wine, etc. processed by traditional technology have the most local characteristics. Bonan town is rich in tourism resources, among which Qudong hot spring, Bonan ancient road, county Yuhuangge and dajiantang reservoir are more famous.

Climatic geography

Bonan town is located between Bonan mountain and Yuntai Mountain, which is a branch of Yunling mountain range. The terrain is high in the East and West and low in the middle. Bazi county is high in the north and low in the south. The highest altitude is 2706 meters (guangtou mountain in chuyipu), the lowest altitude is 1353 meters (Jianshui slope in Shalu Village), and the altitude of the county is 1620 meters. Yinjiang river is the main river in the town, which is a branch of Lancang River. It runs through the town from northwest to Southeast and flows into Changjie Yi township. The main tributaries in the town are Dongshan River, Zhuopan River, Caiyuan River, Guanyin River, Zhongtun River, Toutou River, Majie River, qudongxin River, etc. Lancang River, which is located in the northwest border, is the main river in transit. Yuntai Mountain is to the east of Yinjiang River, and Bonan mountain is to the west of Yinjiang River, forming a unique terrain with two mountains and one dam, and one river in the dam. Mountains, valleys and basins crisscross each other. The whole town belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with sufficient sunshine and rainfall, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer; due to the large altitude difference, the three-dimensional climate is obvious, and it is a typical combination area of half mountain and half dam.

Population nationality

Bonan town is a typical combination area of half mountain and half dam. It governs one community and 13 villages. Among them, Laojie community, Shengquan, sutun, qitun, Qudong, Taoxin and Pojiao are located in the dam area, and chuyipu, qingyangchang, Xintian, Huaqiao, Dongzhuang, Zhuopan and Shalu are mountainous villages. The town people's government is located in Laojie community. There are 27 Party (general) branches and 153 party groups in the town, with a total number of 1852 party members, including 48 probationary party members, 436 women and 482 ethnic minorities. There are 261 Village (inhabitant) groups, 284 natural villages and 60397 permanent residents (in 2017). Hui is the main ethnic minority living in the territory, and Qudong village is the largest Hui village in western Yunnan. The birth rate is 7.3 ‰, the death rate is 2.97 ‰, the natural growth rate is 4.33 ‰, and the population density is 110 people per square kilometer. There are 35924 mu of cultivated land in the town, including 19308 mu of paddy field, 15087 mu of farmland and 1529 mu of temporary cultivated land, 0.7 mu per capita according to the total population of the town, and 0.91 mu per capita according to the agricultural population of the town.

Characteristic industry

Bonan town attaches great importance to the agricultural and rural economic development idea of "increasing income, adjusting structure, highlighting characteristics, creating market, and relying on science and technology to increase efficiency"

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Da Li Bai Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yong Ping Xian Bo Nan Zhen