Banka Township
Banka township is located in the middle of Yongde County, crossing 99 ° 29 ′ E and 20 ° 01 ′ n, belonging to the northwest slope of laobie mountain. The township government is 1640 meters above sea level, 57 kilometers away from the county, 226 kilometers away from Lincang and 787 kilometers away from Kunming. The average population density is 106.37 per square kilometer. It is adjacent to Daxueshan Township in the East, Chonggang Township and Dashan Township in the south, Dashan Township in the West and mangkuang village of Yongkang town across the river in the north.
General situation of villages and towns
Covering an area of 165.88 square kilometers, the terrain is complex, with high mountains and deep valleys, crisscross mountains. The landform is a river valley, broken on three sides, high in the East, South and West, and inclined to the north. The highest altitude is 2774m, the lowest is 835m, the annual average temperature is 17.4 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 1050.7mm. There are 97096.5 mu of forest land, 32223 mu of cultivated land, and the forest coverage rate is 23.5%. the main rivers in the territory are: mangling River, Mangdong River and xiaoheihe river. There are gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, lead, zinc, gypsum, marble and other mineral resources in the territory. In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, there was a history of smelting gold and silver; there are Angelica sinensis, Gastrodia elata, Aucklandia, Codonopsis pilosula, Aconitum kusnezoffii, Terminalia chebula, Gentianaceae and other natural herbal resources. there are 8 village committees, 72 natural villages and 118 villager groups in the township, inhabiting 8 ethnic groups, including Han, WA, Dai, Bai, Yi and Bulang.
rural economy
In 2007, the total rural economic income of the township was 56.7581 million yuan, including 32.61 million yuan from planting industry, accounting for 57.45% of the total income (including 22.31 million yuan from cash crops); 13.04 million yuan from animal husbandry, accounting for 23% of the total income (including 10056 pigs, 1413 beef cattle, 3472 mutton sheep and 84939 chickens); 40000 yuan from fishery, accounting for 0.07% of the total income; 3.27 million yuan from forestry The income of the secondary and tertiary industries was 5.38 million yuan, accounting for 9.5% of the total income, and other income was 1.2481 million yuan, accounting for 2.2%. The per capita net income of farmers is 1828 yuan, and the main income of farmers is planting and animal husbandry. The income of migrant workers in the township is 1.15 million yuan, with 415 migrant workers (3.92% of the labor force), including 59 domestic workers and 286 foreign workers. The total grain output is 6763 tons, and the per capita share of farmers is 347 kg.
Population health
By the end of 2008, Banka Township had a total population of 19965, and implemented the policy of "award for excellence, free of subsidy" for one-child families of agricultural population. In 2008, a total of 17 pairs of "one-child parents honor certificate" for agricultural population were completed, and the indicators issued by the county were completed. By the end of 2008, the annual birth rate had reached 7.25 ‰, which was controlled within the target. The family planning rate issued by the county should be more than 96.00%, and 98.11% should be completed, 2.11 percentage points higher than that of the county. The number of birth control out of the plan issued by the county is less than 5, and the number of birth control out of the plan is 1 in the township, which is controlled within the target. file management was carried out for the work of "award, exemption and supplement". The data entry rate of provincial "award, exemption and supplement" website was 100%, and the data entry accuracy of National Award and support website was 100%. Banka township health center is a public institution directly managed by Yongde County Health Bureau and led by Banka Township Party committee and government. It is a comprehensive hospital integrating medical treatment, epidemic prevention and health care. It undertakes the medical treatment, prevention and health care of more than 19000 people in the township, and the medical treatment of some patients in neighboring towns. It is also the designated medical institution of medical insurance for urban employees and the designated medical institution of new rural cooperative medical system. Banka township health center covers an area of 3580 square meters, with a building area of 3238 square meters. By the end of 2008, the hospital has four clinical departments and auxiliary departments such as medical technology and pharmacy, five wards and 15 beds. Banka Township family planning service office was established in 1992, covering an area of 450 square meters and a construction area of 450 square meters. By the end of 2008, it had two technicians. Service all B ultrasonic instrument 1, operation bed 1, rehabilitation bed 5. There are 6 departments including operation room, rehabilitation room, treatment room and treatment room.
cultural education
As of 2007, there are 1 township level middle school, 8 village level primary schools and 34 primary schools in the township, with a building area of 12770 square meters and 177 teachers (including 43 substitute teachers). There are 2875 compulsory education students in the township, including 924 middle school students, with an enrollment rate of 96.87%; 1951 primary school students, with an enrollment rate of 99.5%. In 2007, we actively carried out relief activities for poor students, strictly implemented the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy", cashed 102476.13 yuan in the whole year, 2847 rural primary and secondary school students were free of miscellaneous fees, and 1482 rural primary and secondary school students were entitled to free textbooks; we made great efforts to control dropout and ensure the quality of education and teaching. In 2007, the coverage rate of cable TV in the township reached 6.2% respectively. There is a cultural station and three village libraries in the township.
infrastructure
By the end of 2007, eight village committees in the township had been connected with electricity, access and telephone, three village committees had been connected with cable TV, two village committees had been connected with tap water, and there were no street lights in the township. There are 594 households with tap water, accounting for 13.2% of the total number of households, 3916 households with well water, accounting for 86.8% of the total number of households; 4510 households still have drinking water difficulties or water quality is not up to standard, accounting for 100%. There are 3876 households with electricity, accounting for 86%; 289 households with cable TV, accounting for 6.4%; 2060 households with TV, accounting for 45.7%; 2498 households with fixed telephone and mobile phone, accounting for 55.4%; among them, 2252 households with mobile phone, accounting for 50%. The road from Banka township to Yongde County is Tanshi road. The main roads in the market town are not hardened, and there is a farmer's market. There are 4 cars, 16 agricultural vehicles, 133 tractors and 947 motorcycles in the township. the effective irrigation area of cultivated land in the township is 3924 mu, and the effective irrigation rate is 10.79%, including 3746 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.19 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita. by the end of 2007, there were 206 households with biogas digesters, accounting for 4.6%; 40 households with solar energy, accounting for 0.89%; 79 small water cellars, and 6 households with "one pool, three reforms". the rural households' houses are mainly civil structure houses, of which 147 households live in brick concrete structure houses, accounting for 3.3%; 1138 households live in brick wood structure houses, accounting for 25.24%; 3175 households live in civil structure houses, accounting for 70.4%; 50 households live in other structure houses, accounting for 1.11%.
New rural construction
In accordance with the requirements of "development of production, affluence of life, civilized rural style, clean village appearance and democratic management", efforts should be made to promote the construction of a new socialist countryside in the key villages of busy East. Completed the preparation and report of three plans; elected the first New Socialist Rural Construction Council of Xinzhai natural village; made a breakthrough in the development of the industry, new sugarcane planting 1885.9 mu, the accumulated area of sugarcane in the village 4562.7 mu, 8.83 mu per household; planted tobacco 1000.76 mu, 1.9 mu per household, the total output of 1961.12 Dan, output value 683457 million yuan, 1 household of flue-cured tobacco 10000 yuan; new planting Baohetao652 mu, the total area of the village is 2131.8 mu, the average household area is 4.1 mu; the infrastructure has been strengthened, and the renovation of village appearance has achieved initial results; 5 households have completed the transformation of residential houses, 0.22 km of hard road has been built, 1.2 km of old road has been repaired and widened; 600 mu of basic farmland has been improved; 1 Party member activity room has been built; 20 biogas digesters have been built. A total of 187000 yuan was invested and 3240 people invested in labor. We will conscientiously organize and implement the special housing project and the whole village promotion project, transform 212 thatched houses and bifurcated houses, build 212 housing houses with an area of 29680 square meters, complete 2 drinking water projects for human and livestock, plant 443 mu of walnuts and 1000 mu of white papaya. The operation mechanism of "one body, two sessions" has been fully established and perfected, and its role has been constantly brought into play. In addition to the busy East Village, the other seven villages have basically completed the research, basic data collection and preliminary planning of new rural construction, and have been promoted in infrastructure and industrial construction to varying degrees; seriously organized and implemented the special housing project and the whole village promotion project.
Agricultural industrialization
On the premise of ensuring food security, we should conscientiously implement the "opinions on the development of major industries in the county during the Eleventh Five Year Plan", adhere to the principle of "consolidating the development of traditional pillar industries, breaking through the development of new advantageous industries, and carefully developing other industries", and adopt the mode of project-based, targeted, institutionalized, and responsible planning, guided by the government, supported and driven by enterprises, and professionalized Association linkage, with enterprises and credit investment as the main body and farmers as the main body, takes the path of "industrialization of ecological development and Ecologicalization of industrial development", concentrates financial, human and material resources, increases investment in science and technology for industrial development, and mainly relies on structural adjustment and transformation of growth mode to achieve industrial quality and efficiency.
Sugarcane industry
always regard sugarcane industry as the leading industry in Banka township. Efforts should be made to increase investment in science and technology, intensify intensive cultivation, strengthen management, and increase per unit area yield,
Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Lin Cang Shi Yong De Xian Ban Ka Xiang
Banka Township, Yongde County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province
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