Mengda Town, Zhenyuan Yi Hani Lahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province

Mengda town

Mengda town is under the jurisdiction of Zhenyuan County, Puer City, Yunnan Province, with 24 villages and 362 villager groups, mainly Han, Yi, Hui, Hani, Li and other ethnic groups, with a permanent resident population of 41201 (2017).

natural condition

Mengda town is the largest town in Zhenyuan, and also the largest main production area of grain and sugarcane. It is a magic treasure land with rich products and pleasant climate. It is known as the "land of fish and rice". It is located in the west of Zhenyuan County, between east longitude 100 ° 39 ′ - 100 ° 56 ′, north latitude 23 ° 54 ′ - 24 ° 08 ′. It borders Enle town and Wenjing town of Jingdong County in the East, Yiban town in the south, Zhentai town in the West and Jingfu township of Jingdong County in the north. It is the traffic, economic and cultural center of three towns in the West. Mengtong street, the seat of the town Party committee and government, is 1180 meters above sea level, 57 kilometers away from the county seat, with an administrative area of 865.54 square kilometers,. Mengdadi is located at the southern foot of Wuliang Mountain and on both sides of the middle reaches of Mengtong river. In the mirror, it belongs to Lancang River system. The river bank is not high. In the middle of Mengtong River, the meander is developed and the river valley is widened, forming mengdabazi. Most areas in the town have a subtropical semi humid monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 18.9 ℃, annual rainfall of 1300-1700mm, and accumulated temperature of 6017.5-7219 ℃ above 10 ℃.

Economics

The Party committee and government of Mengda Town, Zhenyuan County, Yunnan Province has always been guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", comprehensively implemented the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the third and fourth plenary sessions of the 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and important conferences of provinces, cities and counties, made accelerating development as the first priority, comprehensively built a Xiaokang society, took the overall situation as a whole, and adhered to the principle of comprehensive development under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and government and in accordance with the development ideas With the scientific development concept of coordination and sustainability, unity and progress, and united as one, we have achieved all-round promotion of all work and coordinated development of the three civilizations. the town is mainly agricultural, with five pillar industries of grain, sugarcane, tobacco, animal husbandry and forest products. In 2004, the total income of rural economy reached 46 million yuan, an increase of 3.7% over 2003; the per capita net income of farmers reached 1326 yuan, an increase of 5.6% over 2003; the balance of various deposits reached 41.73 million yuan, the balance of various loans reached 31.41 million yuan, and the per capita savings of residents reached 1518 yuan; the total grain output of the town reached 14.78 million jin, an increase of 0.5% over 2003; the per capita grain of farmers was 456 kg. With the establishment of Mengda branch of the Federation of industry and commerce, the development of non-public economy has entered a new stage. There are 17 township enterprises in the town, with a registered capital of 6.47 million yuan and 65 employees. There are 254 individual businesses with registered capital of 3.61 million yuan and 428 employees. The total revenue of township enterprises was 22.34 million yuan, and the total output value was 10.47 million yuan. The Party committee and government of Mengda town hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping theory, deeply study and practice the important thought of "Three Represents", comprehensively implement the spirit of the 16th CPC National Congress, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, the Fifth Plenary Session of the Seventh Provincial Party committee and the city and county meetings, and closely focus on the principle of "one need, two advancement and three strength, strive for great change in five years, great development in 10 years, and take the lead in entering a well-off society" The strategic goal and the development idea of "highlighting three key points, cultivating five industries, constructing two systems, grasping two links, and coordinating Three Civilizations" have emancipated the mind, blazed new trails, made overall plans for development, overcame difficulties, paid close attention to practical work, adhered to people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, actively innovated development ideas, solved development problems, and maintained the momentum of economic and social development New achievements have been made in social development. The first is to accelerate the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, develop characteristic agriculture and green economy, expand the field of increasing income, promote the process of agricultural industrialization, and ensure the full implementation of the project of increasing income. The second is to take the opportunity of the western development to speed up the pace of urbanization and build a big framework for the construction of central market towns in Mengda. Third, we should make full use of the achievements of key projects to do a good job in the comprehensive development of market towns, poverty alleviation and relocation, land and resources, give full play to the social, economic and ecological benefits, and realize sustainable development. Cultivate five industries: first, improve the grain industry; second, consolidate and improve the sugarcane and tobacco industries; third, strengthen and expand the animal husbandry and forest industry. build two systems: one is to gradually establish an integrated service system of planting, breeding, processing and trade with the support of science and technology; the other is to gradually form a large-scale and intensive industrial group with reasonable regional layout and market competitiveness. Seize two links: support the development of township enterprises and let go of the development of non-public economy to accelerate the development of urban and rural economy. economic status agriculture and rural economic work is progressing smoothly in the first half of 2005, the town continued to increase investment in irrigation and water conservancy, infrastructure construction continued to strengthen, the development of five pillar industries achieved new results, the construction of central small towns was steadily promoted, the implementation of poverty alleviation projects progressed smoothly, the development of non-public economy accelerated, and farmers' income increased, but agricultural production suffered serious natural disasters And caused great losses. 23 tons of rice seeds were sold in the whole town, 2 youduoxi No.1 and Yixiangyou No.2 were newly introduced, and liangshangu, a mountain rice variety, was introduced for planting in Pinghe and wenkuang; 15 tons of corn seeds were sold, including 3.2 tons of drought resistant emergency seeds, and Yuyu No.22 and lin'ao No.4 were newly introduced. Since last winter and this spring, the whole town has invested 220000 yuan in the construction of irrigation and water conservancy, implemented the maintenance of the main canal of the indikeng River and 43 irrigation and water conservancy projects based on the "five small" water conservancy projects, increased 80 mu of irrigation area, improved 250 mu of irrigation area, and solved the drinking water problems of 120 people and 180 large livestock. Food production: the town's summer harvest area is 27309 mu, and the output is 2276 tons, with an increase of 1136 Mu and 64 tons respectively. The goal was to sow 21352 mu of rice, including 11000 mu of high-quality rice, which accounted for 100% of the tasks assigned by the county; to sow 15611 mu of corn, which accounted for 7800 mu of hybrid corn, which accounted for 104% of the tasks assigned by the county. Forest Industry: implement forest protection and fire prevention measures, strengthen fire control and management according to law, deal with two fires and one fire alarm according to law; strengthen forest administration management, carry out production inspection and rectification in cutting area; pay equal attention to construction and management, steadily promote rural energy construction, build 530 8 M3 biogas digesters in half a year, 2722 in total. animal husbandry: 41631 pigs, 16617 pigs, 384 large livestock, 7784 sheep, 28000 birds; 1140 tons of meat, 66.3% of 1720 tons; 60 tons of eggs, 31.6% of 190 tons. 17836 pigs, 3096 cattle and 1983 sheep were immunized with W disease. 68 liangzhongzhong boars were introduced, 4576 broods were bred, 486 were artificially inseminated, 116 were improved with frozen semen of mora buffalo and shorthorn, 25.8% of 450 were completed and 48 calves were produced. The planting area is 500 mu. Complete the general survey of animal husbandry in the town. We will continue to increase support for farmers, launch four beef cattle export demonstration households, and support 200 pig and cattle farmers with 60-500 million yuan discount. Due to the implementation of various animal husbandry support policies, it is expected that the number of livestock in 2005 will be higher than that in 2004. flue cured tobacco production: earnestly implement the three-year rotation plan of flue-cured tobacco, and strengthen the construction of roads, water conservancy and other infrastructure in tobacco areas. There are 14 villager committees, 93 villager groups and 626 farmers in the town signed planting contracts of 3100 mu, an increase of 600 mu over the previous year. Due to the drought, 2995 Mu were actually planted, including 2920 kg 973 mu of plastic film tobacco, 145 mu of field tobacco and 2850 mu of mountain tobacco. Yunyan 85 is the main variety, and 300 mu of comprehensive demonstration area management is implemented. Due to the increase in area, the net income per capita is expected to increase by 9.3 yuan. sugarcane industry: during 2004-2005, 38000 tons of sugarcane were squeezed, a decrease of 5.8% compared with the previous season. The sugarcane payment payable was more than 5.2 million yuan, a decrease of about 300000 yuan compared with the previous season. Affected by the enterprise restructuring and the late start of the upper crushing season, the planting area of sugarcane in the town is 8500 mu, including 1129 mu of newly planted sugarcane and 432 mu of newly planted sugarcane, which is about 3500 Mu less than that of the previous year.

Urban construction

Mengda is one of the 105 key small towns in Yunnan Province during the Tenth Five Year Plan period. According to the development idea of "small town, big strategy", the town Party committee and government should make scientific planning and rational positioning, continue to strengthen the infrastructure construction of small towns by creating a relaxed development environment and adopting the way of "government guidance, market operation", start the construction of the second phase project of farmer's market and public toilets, and make preparations for the construction of centers for Disease Control and prevention, central courts and judicial offices. Central small towns continue to become non-public economic gathering areas, and the strength of non-public economy has been enhanced.

Poverty alleviation and development

We should do a good job in the implementation of poverty alleviation projects and further improve the people's production and living standards. Kuda key support village, wenkaihetou food and clothing village project and 50 thatched cottage reconstruction projects started at the end of last year have been completed and waiting for acceptance; relocation work is progressing smoothly, homestead has been able to meet the needs, household wires, water pipes and roads are being improved, 2660 mu of land is collected according to the needs, and compensation work is basically completed, that is to say

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