Yongbei town
Yongbei Town, located in the northeast of Yongsheng County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, is the political, economic, cultural, transportation and commercial center of the county. It belongs to the cold temperate type of low latitude mountain monsoon climate, with an average annual rainfall of 929.8 mm. Xiangning highway and Baishi highway cross the border. Guanyinqing is a famous scenic spot.
evolution
Yongbei town was built in the 29th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1396). According to Yongsheng County annals, "at that time, it was an important place for Yunnan's chief envoy and Yunnan's commanding envoy to carry out the policy of" putting troops in agriculture, stationing the people and strengthening the border ". It was under the jurisdiction of Beisheng and Yongning. The army and the people of Langzhou. As well as the military and civilian Command Office of Lancang Wei, which controls the chieftains of Jinsha River and the upper reaches of Lancang River, it is named Lancang Wei city It is the political, economic and cultural center and military important town.
In the ninth year of Hongzhi (1496), the Department of beishengzhou moved from the old city to the southwest corner of Lancang Acropolis. It was 100 years after the city was built, and it was also called beishengzhou city.
In 1511, an earthquake with a magnitude of 8 occurred in Beisheng, the city of Jiuzhou collapsed (Dashuping site of Shengli Township in the north of the city still exists), and the northwest corner of the city was also damaged.
In 1698, Beisheng Prefecture was changed into Yongbei Prefecture.
Qianlong 32 years (1767), changed the office to hall, known as Yongbei Zhili hall city.
In 1933, Yongbei was changed to Yongsheng, which was called Yongsheng County.
Yongbei district was under the jurisdiction of Yongbei district before July 1950 and the first district after August 1950.
After 1955, it was a town under the jurisdiction of the county, named Yongsheng Town.
It was renamed Chengguan town in 1966.
It was restored to Yongbei town in 1982.
In 1988, Beisheng district was merged.
In 1997, covering an area of 242.7 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, including Xinan street, Dongbei street, Xingying outside the city, Zhonghe, Shengli, Lingyuan, Wenhua, Fengming, Liangshui, Nanhua, liming and Dachang.
2007 code
530722101: ~ 001 southwest Street neighborhood committee ~ 002 northeast Street neighborhood committee ~ 003 Shengli neighborhood committee ~ 004 Fengming neighborhood committee ~ 005 culture neighborhood committee ~ 006 Liangshui neighborhood committee ~ 007 Lingyuan neighborhood committee ~ 008 Nanhua neighborhood committee ~ 201 Zhonghe village ~ 202 Xingying village ~ 203 Dachang village ~ 204 Liming Village
cultural education
Yongbei town has outstanding people, respecting teachers and valuing education is the traditional virtue of the local people. Since the "Nine Year Plan", the town Party committee and government have continuously increased investment in education. By 2007, there is a middle school in Yongbei town with 138 in-service teachers, 47 classes and 2286 students
People. There are 406 in-service teachers in primary schools, including 153 classes and 5038 students. Among them, Yongbei primary school is a provincial civilized unit with 63 in-service teachers and 1534 students. In addition, Yongbei town has a cultural station and 12 village level cultural rooms. There are more than 45 rural amateur performing teams in the town.
Characteristic industry
In 2007, the Party committee and government of Yongbei town closely focused on the goal of "increasing agricultural production, increasing farmers' income, and stabilizing rural areas"
On the basis of food production and development of traditional agriculture, we should vigorously develop the flue-cured tobacco industry, taking into account the forestry industry, vegetables, eucalyptus and other industries, so as to make a new breakthrough in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure. We should adhere to the tobacco production policy of "market guidance, planned planting, relying on science and technology, focusing on quality, adjusting layout, and improving efficiency", and focus on "quantity control, science and technology, standardization, quality improvement, and efficiency improvement" In 2007, Yongbei town planted 8133 mu of flue-cured tobacco in Xingying, Zhonghe, Shengli, Fengming, Liangshui, Nanhua, Dachang and other seven neighborhood (Village) committees, an increase of 1000 mu over the previous year, an increase of 12.3%; it purchased 22200 Dan of medium and upper grade tobacco, an increase of 1200 Dan over the previous year, an increase of 5.8%; farmers' tobacco sales revenue reached 14.07 million yuan, and realized tax revenue of 3.1737 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% Annual increase of 607700 yuan, an increase of 23.68%; the average price of the whole grade is 12.25 yuan / kg, only flue-cured tobacco is an industry, the average income of 1839 farmers in the town is 7616.6 yuan, the average income of agricultural households in the town is 1356.2 yuan, the average income of farmers is 363.4 yuan, the task of flue-cured tobacco production assigned by the county Party committee and government to Yongbei town has been fully completed, and the three goals of farmers, government and enterprises have been realized in the development of flue-cured tobacco industry It has laid a solid foundation for the healthy and sustainable economic development of Yongbei town. The town Party committee and government earnestly implement the natural forest protection project and the policy of returning farmland to forest. At the same time, combined with the fact that there are many slopes and barren hills in Yongbei Town, through extensive research, they vigorously develop the Eucalyptus globulus industry. Through the development in recent years, Eucalyptus globulus has gradually formed large-scale planting in Yongbei town. In 2007, 2851 mu of Eucalyptus globulus was planted, with an output value of 570000 yuan, an increase of 370000 yuan or 185% over the previous year. In addition to tobacco industry, Eucalyptus globulus industry has become another pillar industry in Yongbei town.
Resources and environment
In 2007, Yongbei town vigorously strengthened the ecological environment management, continued to promote the work of returning farmland to forest and greening barren hills, and effectively strengthened the people's awareness of environmental protection and management. In accordance with the working principle of "combining key governance with regional governance", 250000 yuan was invested in three communities, such as Shengli, Fengming and Lingyuan, to carry out the sanitary toilet reform project, which greatly improved the rural environmental sanitation and effectively promoted the construction of new socialist countryside; 100000 yuan was invested in the greening of Lingyuan community and Zhonghe Jinjia Village Road, the pilot of new socialist countryside In addition, jinjiacun garbage pool has been built, and the regulation of non coal mines and quarries has been strengthened.
Cultural history
Yongbei Town, as the seat of Yongsheng County, has a long history and culture. According to historical records, in the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, a county had been set up here and became a civilized state. The Yuan Dynasty began to seek gold in Jinsha River, the Ming Dynasty showed the glory of Lancang Weiqi City, and the Qing Dynasty had sugar production and ceramic industry. Looking into history, Yongsheng is also the traffic fortress and tea horse road of the South "ancient Silk Road", or the east gate of "Shangri La". In an article published in National Geographic magazine, Dr. Joseph Locke, an Austrian American Explorer, botanist and ethnologist, pointed out: "East Shangri La refers to the area along the Yangtze River (Jinsha River), and the east gate of Shangri La is located along the Jinsha River Zili Tiesuo bridge is the boundary. " The joyful Jinsha River and the green cornucopia, Dongpu Qunfang's poetic and picturesque style, were recorded in Yongbei Fu Zhi in 1765. Now the charm is still alive and colorful, which attracts poets and poets of all ages and travelers to write poems and become a modern tourist attraction.
infrastructure
In 2007, the Party committee and government of Yongbei town made every effort to strive for projects and funds: the project of water conservancy and schistosomiasis control was implemented with an investment of 6.2316 million yuan, and 21750 meters of three side ditches were built in eight neighborhood (Village) committees, including Xingying, Zhonghe, Shengli, Lingyuan, culture, Fengming, Liangshui and Nanhua; the project of drinking water safety for human and livestock was implemented with an investment of 601000 yuan, and the projects of Liangshui and Shengli were completed Four drinking water safety projects for human and livestock of two neighborhood committees in Liberia have solved the problem of drinking water for 1820 people in 404 households and 7000 heads of large and small livestock; they have strived to implement the water and tobacco supporting projects with an investment of 2.8 million yuan and built 5000 meters of three side ditches. We have strived to implement the rural access road project, invested 888500 yuan, and completed the hardening construction of 5.46 kilometers of rural roads. The effective implementation of the above projects has laid a solid foundation for improving the infrastructure and living environment of our town. In the construction project of grassroots organization positions, 306800 yuan was invested to transform the office buildings of four neighborhood (Village) committees in Dachang, Lingyuan, Nanhua and liming.
Honors
In November 2020, it will be selected into the list of pilot construction townships (towns) of national forest health base in 2020.
Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Li Jiang Shi Yong Sheng Xian Yong Bei Zhen
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