Luoshui Town, Xuanwei City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province

Luoshui town

Luoshui town is located in the southwest of the central part of Xuanwei City, bordering Hongqiao street and Wanshui street in the East, Banqiao Town in the south, Reshui town and Xize Township in the west, and Xining street along Beimu mountain in the north. The town government is located in Luoshui village, 20km away from Xuanwei City.

As of 2017, the administrative area of Luoshui town is 232.22 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 37988.

Luoshuizhen mountain belongs to Wumeng Mountain system, and its climate is temperate. In 2012, the GDP of Luoshui town was 337 million yuan.

Evolution of organizational system

Luoshui town is named Luoshui cave because there is a karst cave one kilometer to the west of the residence. In the early years, the accumulated water in Fangyuan sea dam fell from the cave, so the village is named Luoshui cave. The town gets its name from the residence, which is called Luoshui for short. From the Western Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, the whole area of Luoshui belonged to Jianwei County, Shangli County, Jianning county and Mazhou county. The two Song dynasties belong to the Department of Momi Hall of wuman in Donglong. In 1726, it belonged to Zhanyi Prefecture, Qujing Road, Zhongshu Province, Yunnan Province, Xuanwei Prefecture in the Qing Dynasty, eight districts (hot water district) in the period of the Republic of China, and seven districts (Banqiao District) in the southeast. In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930 Ad), the township was abandoned and expanded, belonging to Shuyi Township, Hongqiao Town and Banqiao Town. In 1949, it belonged to the new four districts. In 1950, it belonged to the West District of the city (three districts). At the end of 1952, the western district was divided into seven districts (Banqiao District). In 1953, it was a pioneer commune. In 1961, it was Luoshui commune, Hongqiao commune in the East and Matou commune in the south. In 1963, it was restored to Banqiao district. In 1970, it belonged to Banqiao commune. in 1973, it was separated from Banqiao into Luoshui commune. in 1984, it was renamed as the falling area. In 1986, the district was withdrawn and the township was established. in 2001, the township was set up, now known as Luoshui town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Luoshui town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, 82 natural villages and 107 villager groups in Luoshui village, Sandao village, matu village, Huoshi village, duole village, Dishui village, Huanglu village, Ruidong village, Haizi village and Huidong village. The town government is located in Luoshui village.

geographical environment

Location context

Luoshui town is located in the southwest of the central part of Xuanwei City, covering 232.22 square kilometers. The town center is located between 104 ° 59 ′ 21 ′ e ~ 103 ° 59 ′ 49 ′ E and 26 ° 09 ′ 10 ′ N ~ 26 ° 09 ′ 24 ′ n. It borders Hongqiao street and Wanshui street in the East, Banqiao Town in the south, Reshui town and Xize Township in the west, and Xining street along Beimu mountain in the north.

terrain

The overall plane terrain of Luoshui town is slightly like a Pipa shape, with high mountains in the north and south, low and flat in the middle, and many mountains and plains in the West and south. The highest point (chifengding) is 2481 meters above sea level, and the lowest point (Datangzi) is 1970 meters above sea level.

landforms

The luoshuizhen mountains belong to the Wumeng Mountain system, with its trunk running northward, and its northwest and northern borders are chifengdingliangzi, laoguanyingliangzi, bimoshan, liugouliangzi and jiexiyangtangliangzi, with a length of more than 20 kilometers and an altitude of more than 2300 meters. One branch in the South extends from Lishan to the northeast and enters the south. It connects Lancao Dahua mountain, matu mountain, hollow mountain, houjiafen mountain to Bijia mountain to the northeast, stretching for more than 20 kilometers. The northern branch is from xiyangtangliangzi to the south, passing liugouliangzi, qinggoupo, Dakouzi to Xiaokouzi, about 12 km long.

climate

The climate in Luoshui town is temperate. Except for Dishui village in the north, Matou village in the South and Yanhou village in Haizi in the East, the annual average temperature is 13.3 ℃. The average first frost period is November 4, the final frost period is March 20, the frost free period is 216 days, the annual average rainfall is 953.1 mm, the average rainfall is 148 days, the snowfall is 11 days, the annual average sunshine is 2068 hours, the sunshine percentage is 47%, the gale days are 39 days, and the southwest gale days are 32 days in spring, accounting for 87% of the annual gale days.

hydrology

There are four rivers in Luoshui Town, 25 km long. The River belongs to Beipanjiang river system. Guisha River in the south is a section of the upper reaches of Panlong River. The rest are seasonal rivers: Haizi River, which originates from the southern foot of xiyangtangliangzi in the north, flows southward through Haizi and Huidong to Datangzi, and flows into Luoshui River, about 12 km long. Sandaohe, originated in duanqing, southwest of the town, flows eastward through Sandao, luanfang and Banqiao Xihe, about 10 km long. Duole River, originated in the east foot of Dingliang, Chifeng, runs from duole to Guihua cave. erdaokou, Matou village, southwest of Luoshui Town, sometimes has a lake with a water surface of 0.3 square kilometers.

natural resources

land resource

In 2011, Luoshui town had 5888 hectares of arable land and 11749.8 hectares of woodland. In 2011, Luoshui town had 88000 mu of cultivated land, about 2.1 mu per capita. There are 3 kinds of soil, 8 genera and 16 kinds of soil in Luoshui Town, of which red soil accounts for 91.1%, alluvial soil 8.3% and sandy soil 0.60%.

Biological resources

The main biological species in Luoshui town are Pinus yunnanensis, Pinus armandii, Populus yunnanensis, wax gourd, etc., with a vegetation coverage rate of 41.8%; there are dozens of wild animals such as Swertia, hedgehog, fox, pangolin, hare, etc., and nearly 100 kinds of birds such as Eagle, crow, magpie, Qingji, dove, etc.

water resource

Guisha River in Luoshui town is a section of the upper reaches of Panlong River, which is rich in water resources; the rest are seasonal rivers, which are relatively poor in water resources. Sometimes there is a lake in erdaokou of Matou village in the southwest of Luoshui Town, with a water surface of 0.3 square kilometers. there are 4 reservoirs in the area, including 2 small (1) reservoirs and 2 small (2) reservoirs, with a total water storage capacity of 2.6843 million cubic meters. Dishui reservoir is located in the south of Dishui township. It was built in 1957 and has a capacity of 900000 cubic meters. Youjiaqing reservoir is located in the north of Ruidong Township, next to youjiaqing village, with a capacity of 900000 cubic meters. Sancha reservoir is located beside Sanchagou village in the northwest of Huanglu Township, with a storage capacity of 340000 cubic meters, 9 ponds and dams, a total storage capacity of 1870800 cubic meters, 36 pools and 3388 water cellars.

mineral resources

Luoshui town is poor in mineral resources, with a small amount of iron, sulfur, cobalt, anthracite, etc., and rich in building materials such as limestone, yellow sand, rock calcite, etc.

Population nationality

population

At the end of 2011, Luoshui town had a total population of 44384, including 8210 permanent urban residents, accounting for 18% of the urbanization rate; 22980 men, accounting for 51.8%; 21404 women, accounting for 48.2%; 8033 people under 14 years old, accounting for 18.1%; 32060 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.2%; 4291 people over 65 years old, accounting for 9.7%; 42496 Han people, accounting for 95.7%; 778 Hui people, accounting for 1.8%; 919 Yi people, accounting for 2.1%; 20 In 2011, the birth rate was 10.03 ‰, the death rate was 4.83 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 5.20 ‰, and the population density was 192.42 people / square kilometer. as of 2017, there were 37988 permanent residents.

nation

At the end of 2011, the population of Luoshui town was mainly Han nationality, including Hui, Yi and other ethnic minorities.

Economics

summary

In 2012, the GDP of Luoshui town was 337 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5546 yuan. The general budget revenue was 23.73 million yuan and the general budget expenditure was 49.54 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the GDP of Luoshui town was 357.41 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2012, the total rural economic income of Luoshui town was 3370 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5546 yuan. The general budget revenue was 23.73 million yuan and the general budget expenditure was 49.54 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Luoshui town was 357.41 million yuan, with corn, potato and wheat as the main food crops; the main economic crop was flue-cured tobacco, with a planting area of 25000 Mu and an output value of 55.526 million yuan. Animal husbandry is mainly composed of pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with an output value of 132 million yuan in 2011. During the year, 137100 live pigs were sold, and 79500 were on hand at the end of the year; 2900 sheep were sold, and 7100 were on hand at the end of the year; and 101200 poultry were raised annually.

Industry

In 2012, there were 33 non coal mining enterprises, including 10 sand mining plants and 23 quarries. In 2011, there were 33 sand and stone enterprises with an output value of 60 million yuan.

Commercial trade

In 2012, there were 295 individual businesses in Luoshui Town, including 39 food businesses, 42 catering service units, 35 liquor circulation businesses, 34 private enterprises and 6 farmers' professional cooperatives. At the end of 2011, Luoshui town had a total of one urban and rural fair market, more than 100 commercial outlets, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 270 million yuan, an increase of 47 million yuan over 2010, a year-on-year increase of 21%.

Finance

In 2012, the general budget revenue of Luoshui town was 23.73 million yuan, and the general budget expenditure was 49.54 million yuan. in 2011, the general budget revenue of Luoshui town was 15.94 million yuan, an increase of 21.1% over 2010; the general budget expenditure was 44.53 million yuan, an increase of 28.9% over 2010; at the end of 2011, the balance of residents' savings deposits was 160.27 million yuan, an increase of 33.44 million yuan over 2010, an increase of 4.3% over 2010; the balance of loans was 74.52 million yuan, an increase of 20.1% over 2010

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Qu Jing Shi Xuan Wei Shi Luo Shui Zhen