Zhaokua Town, Luliang County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province

Zhaokua town

Zhaokua town is the South Gate of Luliang's reform and opening up. It is located in the main traffic road, which is a must for all generations of military strategists. Zhaokua town is 130 kilometers away from Kunming, 60 kilometers away from Qujing City, and 25 kilometers away from Luliang County. It is the South Gate of Luliang's reform and opening up. With a total area of 187.9 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over seven village committees and a total population of 34048 people (in 2017). It has superior natural conditions and unique advantages in location, transportation, resources and environment.

General situation of villages and towns

Zhaokua town is located in the south of Luliang County, 25 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to xiongbi town in Shizong County in the East, Jinma town in Luxi County in the south, muzhuqing and xijiekou in Shilin County in the west, Majie town and Longhai Township in the north. Zhaokua town is rich in natural resources such as stone, sand and coal, and has a good production, living and ecological environment. The town has formed four pillar industries of "grain, tobacco, livestock and forestry". On this basis, it highlights the development of marigold, konjac, watermelon, Gastrodia elata and other follow-up characteristic industries. Relying on the four agricultural leading enterprises and industrial development projects of Qujing Bohao biological Co., Ltd., Yunnan Hongyu Co., Ltd., Luliang liushuwan Co., Ltd., and Luliang Shalin Gastrodia elata science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., it speeds up the development The pace of modern agricultural development. while vigorously developing characteristic industries, zhaokua Town, centering on the strategic goal of "strengthening the town through industry", focuses on the construction of Industrial Park, relies on four advantages, vigorously improves the investment environment, and attracts foreign investors to invest and develop. By the end of 2006, there were 1 coking plant with an annual output of 800000 tons, 6 coal washing plants, 4 gas stations, 11 quarrying and sand mining enterprises, 6 new environmental friendly brick factories, 3 limited companies, 1 Licensed coal mine, 1 Licensed exploration plant, and more than 600 small enterprises and self-employed households.

Land profile

Zhaokua town is located in the south of Luliang County, 25 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to xiongbi town of Shizong County in the East, Jinma town of Luxi County in the south, muzhuqing Township and xijiekou township of Lunan County in the west, Majie Township and shuangqingkou Township in the north, with a total area of 187.9 square kilometers. The town has 7 village committees, 26 natural villages, and a total population of 34048 people (2017). It is mainly dry land and has relatively balanced land Mid level.

Highlight the advantages

Location advantage:

Zhaokua town is located in the border of one province, two cities and one state. It is adjacent to Shizong County of Qujing City in the East, Luxi County of Honghe Prefecture in the south, and Shilin County of Kunming City in the West. It is 12 kilometers away from Luliang colorful sand forest, a national AAAA scenic spot. It is located in Alu ancient cave, Shilin, Luoping small Three Gorges, Puzhehei, Southeast Yunnan, with developed business tourism.

transportation advantages: zhaokua has complete road network construction, developed transportation and excellent road conditions. Nankun railway, 324 National Road and Qulu Expressway pass through the territory, which is the only way to Guangxi, Guizhou and other places. The section from zhaokua to the bottom of Luoping River (connecting Guizhou) is approved by the provincial government, and a new first-class highway is planned to be built. By then, the traffic in zhaokua will be very convenient.

Resource advantages:

zhaokua is rich in natural resources. The four pillar industries of "grain, tobacco, livestock and forestry" have been basically formed in the town, and the follow-up industries such as vegetables, economic forest and fruit, high bed sheep raising, native chicken raising, traditional Chinese medicine and coal have developed rapidly. In order to make the Luliang station of Nanning Kunming Railway in zhaokuai town a material distribution center of the whole province with zhaokuai as the hub, the station square and freight building will be further expanded, and the freight throughput will be increased to 500000 tons / year. Focus on the transportation of raw coal, coking coal, flue-cured tobacco, agricultural and livestock products, fresh vegetables and fruits, gasoline, cement, paper, chemical fertilizer and other materials, and give full play to the advantages of Luliang's economic access to the sea. It is very convenient for train passengers to travel to Guangzhou, Guangxi, Guizhou and other places to zhaokua.

Environmental advantages:

The investment environment of zhaokua town is superior and the construction of software and hardware is complete. Zhaokua town was listed as one of the pilot towns for the construction of one hundred small market towns by the state in 1992. The small market town with an area of 2 square kilometers has completed the construction of a 36 meter wide and 960 meter long foreign trade street, a comprehensive market covering an area of 65 mu, a vegetable cold storage with a storage capacity of more than 100 tons, two coal washing plants and two coking plants, and more than 20 large and medium-sized enterprises such as oil depot and coal mining. Zhaokua Town, which has won the title of national advanced unit of market town construction, has hotels, restaurants, entertainment rooms and other facilities. The Party committee and government of zhaokua town are determined to rely on the four advantages, rent land at a low price and adopt the most preferential policies. We welcome people of insight at home and abroad to invest and develop in zhaokua Town, and work together to build an economic "aircraft carrier" with developed material circulation, tourism and commerce.

natural resources

Zhaokua is a semi mountainous area with mainly dry land and relatively gentle cultivated land. It is rich in land, sand, water, coal, forest and other resources. The total area of the town is 187.9 square kilometers, the annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the altitude is 1930-2330 meters, and the annual average rainfall is 1024.3 mm. The annual total solar radiation is 124.8 kcal / cm2, 61.6 kcal / cm2 from November to April, and 63.2 kcal / cm2 from May to October. The frost free period is 214 days, the forest area is 137056 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 43.8%. Water conservancy construction: there are 33 natural longtans in the town, covering about 2 / 3 of the villages. Six small (I) (II) reservoirs have been built, including one small (I) reservoir with a storage capacity of 8.931 million cubic meters, 18 dams and ponds with a storage capacity of 428200 cubic meters, which can irrigate more than 17000 mu of cultivated land. With an investment of more than 16 million yuan, 1800 mu of basic (tobacco) farmland has been built in some natural villages of six village committees in the town, further improving the irrigation and water conservancy facilities in our town.

Characteristic industry

planting

In the whole year of grain production, the sown area of grain was 692.55 million mu, with a total yield of 19.85 million kg. 119% of the 16.43 million kg assigned by the county was completed, including 10000 mu of feed grain, 9000 mu of virus-free potato and 1000 mu of high-quality rice.

cash crop

The town has formed four pillar industries of grain, flue-cured tobacco, animal husbandry and forestry, developed new rural economic crops such as melons and fruits and medicinal materials, and accelerated the pace of rural economic adjustment in the town. In 2006, 19270 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted, with a total output value of 5.24 million Jin and 31.26 million yuan, an increase of 1.65 million yuan compared with 2005, with an average unit price of 12.31 yuan. In 2007, the tobacco planting area of the whole town is 19337 mu, the planned output is 5.41 million jin, and the output value will reach 32.5 million yuan; give full play to the advantages of large-scale scientific development of mountain vegetables and off-season vegetables, drive diversified development by conventional planting, plant marigold 5000 mu in 2006, implement planting 11000 mu in 2007, watermelon 2100 mu, traditional Chinese medicine 150 mu, increase the adjustment efforts, and gradually develop to adapt to the local characteristics We should develop more cash crop industries to increase people's income and make them rich.

Aquaculture

In 2007, the output of livestock products reached 6819 tons, and the output value of animal husbandry reached 83.69 million yuan. Among them, there are 47000 live pigs on hand, 48300 out of hand; 26000 sheep on hand, 15200 out of hand; 167000 poultry on hand, 218000 out of hand; 8493 large livestock on hand, 4260 out of hand; and 5600 improved breeds on hand. Scale of slaughter: more than 50 households with 50 pigs, more than 30 households with 100 pigs; more than 75 households with 50 mutton sheep, more than 10 households with 100 pigs; 60 households with more than 200 poultry, 15 households with more than 500 pigs, and 5 households with more than 1000 pigs. Compulsory immunization against major animal diseases, foot and mouth disease, avian influenza, rabies epidemic prevention density of 100%.

Grain production

The annual total grain output reached 26.45 million yuan, an increase of 552000 Jin over the previous year, with 902 Jin of grain per capita.

Flue cured tobacco production

In the whole year, 1500 mu of tobacco was planted and 3.19 million catties of tobacco were sold. The proportion of medium and high-class tobacco reached 100%. The output value was 14.86 million yuan, and the average unit price was 9.32 yuan / catty.

Forestry

2543 mu of afforestation project has been completed, 220000 trees have been planted on all sides, 2128 mu of green bamboo has been planted, and 60 biogas digesters have been built to protect forests and prevent fires. The output value of fruits was 1.42 million yuan.

Vegetables and aquatic products

In the whole year, 5000 mu of vegetables were planted, with an output value of 11.105 million yuan, an increase of 5.905 million yuan or 113.6% over the previous year's 5.2 million yuan; 1272 mu of aquatic products were planted, with an output value of 1.19 million yuan.

human geography

Zhaokua town gets its name from zhaokua village. Zhaokua is a Yi language, originally known as "zhaoka", "zhaoka" means king, and "Ka" means village. It is the village where Nanzhao King stationed troops, and later evolved into "zhaokua". In history, song, yuan, Ming and Qing all garrisoned here. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, there was a military station called zhaokuapu, which was called zhaokuatang. It is an old revolutionary guerrilla area. The famous one is the lengshuigou campaign in 1947. Zhaokua town is located in the south of Luliang County, 25 kilometers away from the county seat and adjacent to xiongbi town of Shizong County in the East. It is located in the main traffic road, 324 National Road, Nankun railway passing through, Qulu high-grade highway directly to the center of the town, and meets with the newly expanded 324 first-class highway. With a land area of 187.9 square kilometers, Wufengshan National Forest Park is located in the territory.

education

We should give priority to the development of education and fully implement the principle of "education oriented, science and education prospering"

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Qu Jing Shi Lu Liang Xian Zhao Kua Zhen