Koujiang Township, Liping County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Koujiang Township

Koujiang Township, belonging to Liping County, Guizhou Province, is located 44.25 kilometers southwest of Liping County. It borders Congjiang County to Dongxiang in the west, Yandong town in the East, Shuangjiang town in the south, MaoGong town and Jiuchao town in the north. With a total area of 116 square kilometers, the township is mountainous with an altitude of 310-900 meters. The township is located in polong valley with an altitude of 320 meters. It has four distinct seasons, abundant heat and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 16 ℃, the frost free period is 290 days, the average annual precipitation is 1000-1300 mm, and the forest coverage rate is 69.64%. The township governs 9 administrative villages, 32 natural villages and 53 villager groups, inhabited by Dong, Han and Miao Nationalities.

Geography and climate

The forest coverage rate was 53.3%.

administrative division

Koujiang Township governs 9 administrative villages, 31 natural villages and 53 villager groups, inhabited by Dong, Han and Miao Nationalities. The total population of the township is 9103, including 1936 households, of which the Dong nationality accounts for 60.45% and the Miao nationality 32.35%. The cultivated land area is 5525.48 mu, including 5260.86 mu, accounting for 95.21% of the cultivated land area. The main products are rice, rape, cotton and soybean, supplemented by pepper, potato, sweet potato, peanut, fungus and medicinal materials. The per capita cultivated land area is 0.61 mu, the per capita net income of farmers is 1032 yuan, and the per capita grain consumption is 371 kg. There were 24 people with college education or above, accounting for 0.264%; 70 people with technical secondary school (senior high school) education, accounting for 0.771%; 2498 people with junior high school education, accounting for 27.5%; 6245 people with primary school education, accounting for 68.75%; and 2.715% were illiterate or semi illiterate. According to the actual needs, the township party committee has set up three party and government offices, one Youth League Committee Office, one women's Federation office and one comprehensive management office; the township government has set up one economic development office, one social affairs office and two family planning office. All party and government cadres and workers are actively exploring for development We should make great efforts to enrich the people and prosper the countryside. There are 16 institutions in the township, 8 village level primary schools with 35 teachers, including 1 junior high school attached to koujiang primary school with 13 teachers, 6 teaching sites with 6 teachers, 1 health center with 5 teachers and 9 village clinics.

Economic agriculture

In koujiang Township, there is a 14.25 km bordered road from Yandong to koujiang via cenqian, a 15 km forest road from koujiang to chaopingjiang village, a simple forest road via Yinchao village with rich Dong ethnic customs, and five villages including Baidong, Lanba, denao, Shuangxi and jipang, which only have access to agricultural vehicles and tractors. A mobile base station has been built in the township government, with radiation capacity of koujiang village, Baidong village, cenqian village, Shuangxi village, jipang village, Lanba village, denao village and Yinchao village. At the same time, four villages of koujiang, cenqian, Yinchao and Chaoping have opened program-controlled telephones, while the other five villages of denao, Baidong, Shuangxi, jipang and Lanba have installed cordless telephones. With the further development of the communication industry, Unicom is building a base station in the township, and the project is coming to an end. the township is rich in natural resources, relatively backward in economy and culture, mainly focusing on agricultural production. The cultivation of Chinese herbal medicine, pine resin, Phyllostachys pubescens, hickory, chestnut, cattle, sheep, fish and other breeding industries have reached a certain scale, and there is a large amount of silicon aluminum ore storage in Lanba village, with 300 mu of lily, 100 mu of jade bamboo, 80 mu of Platycodon grandiflorum and 20000 kiln of Gastrodia elata. The township's financial revenue is 290000 yuan, and agricultural tax is 153467 yuan Yuan, accounting for 53% of the fiscal revenue. Dong and Miao ethnic customs are rich. Lusheng dance, Dong men's clothing, Dong opera in chaopingjiang village and Miao folk music in Baidong occupy a certain position in the ethnic customs of the prefecture and county, especially the Dong songs in koujiang are well-known at home and abroad. In addition, the Jiaxu festival in koujiang, the third March festival in chaopingjiang, and the burying festival of Miao nationality also have a considerable influence. In addition, there are also natural landscapes such as longwangtan, Shuangjiang power station reservoir area, which integrates seclusion, danger, quietness and strangeness. the rural agriculture focuses on adjusting the industrial structure, developing the grass breeding and characteristic economy, building the bases of traditional Chinese medicine, dried fruit, Osmunda japonica, Phyllostachys pubescens and oleoresin, and implementing the "11153" project, that is, building the bases of 1000 mu of traditional Chinese medicine, 1000 mu of dried fruit, 1000 mu of Osmunda japonica, 5000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens and 3000 mu of oleoresin, so as to increase farmers' income; the transportation focuses on connecting Jiuchao, MaoGong, Shuangjiang and Congjiang counties to Dongjiang In order to promote the development of economy, the township roads should be integrated into the network of provincial and county trunk roads; the science and education should focus on strengthening basic education, constantly improving the construction of educational infrastructure, increasing the training and promotion of agricultural technology, and improving the quality of farmers; the comprehensive development of mountainous areas should focus on the development of cultivated land, non cultivated land, Shantang reservoir and underground mineral resources, We should improve economic efficiency and increase farmers' income, focus on the key points of poverty alleviation, promote the overall development, implement the demonstration construction of poverty alleviation and development, and fight the battle of poverty alleviation in accordance with the national development work plan for the new stage.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Dong Nan Miao Zu Dong Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Li Ping Xian Kou Jiang Xiang