Xinlongchang Town, Xingren City, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Xinlongchang town

Rich in mineral resources, xinlongchang town is a great treasure. "Tungsten gold town" is a great reputation for xinlongchang town and another gift for the guests. Among the 17 villages in the town, 8 villages are rich in coal resources, most of which are high-quality anthracite with high calorific value, low sulfur content, low ash content and low water content; meanwhile, the reserves of iron, gold, manganese, antimony and potassium are rich.

On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name xinlongchang town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.

General situation of villages and towns

It is adjacent to Qingshan and Louxia towns in Pu'an County, and borders on Silian Township, luchuying Township and panjiazhuang town. The whole town has 17 administrative villages, 124 villager groups, 88 natural villages, 5430 households and 25197 people, inhabiting Han, Miao, Yi, Hui, Buyi and other nationalities.

natural resources

Xinlongchang town is characterized by typical karst landform, mountainous, multi tree, pleasant climate, forest coverage rate of 42.5%, ranking first in the county. The natural tourism resources are the priceless treasure of xinlongchang town. Malan mountain, the legendary Qianjiang River, Sandaogou, a vast bamboo sea with green waves and evergreen seasons, and the towering slope of Sandaogou.

The Shiren Mountain, where the beauty of Buyi sits, the ancient city ruins, the old city and the green Yunding mountain are all colorful and legendary. The natural underground landscapes such as pearl cave, Jinlong palace, Yijia cave and Wanren cave are well-known.

folk culture

Bouyei folk songs and dances compiled and directed by Bouyei people in Fani village, xinlongchang town have attracted much attention in our state. Sandaogou village's ancient paper-making technology and high-quality lime calcination method, which have been handed down for thousands of years, are known as the typical national intangible cultural heritage of the whole state.

Apart from the same festivals of the Han nationality, there are also some special festivals of the Buyi Nationality

On February 2, sacrifice to the dragon, that is, sacrifice to the village protection god and the common clan ancestor, is in the woods near the village. In the past, pigs must be killed as sacrifices. After liberation, some of them have been simplified as offering sacrifices with chickens, cooked vegetables and fruits. The elder man with the highest surname in the village is the host of the sacrifice, and the Taoist priest is invited to chant scriptures and pray. No one is allowed to talk, laugh and fart in the sacrificial hall. Women and men with pregnant or lying in women are not allowed to participate. The festival lasted for three days. On the first two days, all farming activities were stopped. Young men and women dressed up and gathered in the fields to sing folk songs. On the third day, the sacrifice ceremony was officially held. Apart from one offering according to the household registration of the village, the rest of the offerings are provided by the participants for on-site picnics. The chief mourner announced the new year's rural rules and regulations;

On March 3, every family steamed and dyed red eggs and flower boards for their children, dressed them up and let them play. For three days in a row, young men and women toured the mountains and sang to each other. Many young people took this opportunity to find their favorite. All families went to their ancestral graves to add soil, Hang paper money and offer meat and vegetables.

On June 6, chickens and ducks were slaughtered. White paper was used to make small flags, which were stained with chicken blood and inserted in the fields. Every family was cleaned, clothes were dried, covers were covered, bodies were bathed, and relatives and friends were invited to dinner. Therefore, it was also known as "Xiaonian". There are two theories about the festival calendar: one is to offer sacrifices to Pangu, the ancestor of human beings. The Bouyei people believed that the new model of its seed further improved the cultivation techniques. After Pangu's death, his stepwife abused Xinheng, and Pangu made her repent. June 6 is the date of Pangu's death. The other is to mourn the spirits who died for the liberation of the Buyi people. June 6 is the day of Buyi's anti riot uprising. After the failure of the uprising, many orphans and widows were left behind. Every June 6, widows would wash and dry the clothes that their husbands wore while they were alive, and they would cry and sing their grief for the dead, so it was also called widow's day. There is a song "crying husband tune" singing: "every year there is a June 6; every family sun red and green, other families have husband red and green sun, widows have no husband sun filial piety."

infrastructure

With the continuous improvement of infrastructure, the people of xinlongchang town are full of vitality in the process of development. Building a strong town with "emerging economy" and building a "western economic corridor" in Xingren county are the fundamental starting point and goal of all work in xinlongchang town. "Xingding" high-grade highway, "Xingpu" highway and "Northwest Economic" trunk line have run through the whole xinlongchang town. The construction planning of small towns has achieved initial success, and various infrastructures are gradually improved.

Division of leadership

Luo Chengwu

：

Secretary of the town Party committee, presided over the overall work of the town Party committee, in charge of the construction of Party style and clean government, the party's management of armed forces, etc.; contacted the work of the town people's Congress

He Zhongshu

：

The Deputy Secretary of the town Party committee and the head of the town preside over the work of the town people's government, concurrently manage the work of finance, civil affairs, statistics, etc., and guide the work of Longchang neighborhood committee.

Publicity

：

Chairman of the town people's Congress, presided over the work of the town people's Congress; contacted tobacco production and other aspects of work; guided the work of Lianzhuang village

Zhang Yi

：

He is a member of the town Party committee and Secretary of the political and legal committee, presides over the overall work of the political and legal committee, assists the Secretary in charge of politics and law, stability maintenance, comprehensive management of social security, administration according to law, justice, letters and visits, drug control, United front, straightening the internal organs and chaos, urban management, etc., and guides the work of Datun village.

Baominggui

：

He is a member of the town Party committee and Minister of the armed forces, who is responsible for the overall work of the people's Armed Forces Department; he assists the town head in charge of the coordination of contradictions between mines, armed forces and militia; he guides the work of Huchang village.

Zhang Jian

：

He is a member of the town Party committee and deputy mayor of the people's government, assisting the mayor in charge of work safety, new rural construction in mining area, planning and construction of small towns, fire control, township head, enterprise, traffic, geological disasters, environmental protection, etc.; contacting land, posts and telecommunications, communications, electric power, etc.; guiding the work of Minyu village.

Gye-ran

：

Member of the town Party committee and deputy mayor of the people's government, assist the mayor in charge of family planning, science and education, culture and health, food safety, rural cooperative medical care, new rural endowment insurance, labor security, social management innovation, contact drug supervision, industry and commerce, and guide the work of Yangliu village.

Li Yin

：

The deputy mayor of the town people's government assists the mayor in charge of agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, animal husbandry, tobacco production, poverty alleviation, science and technology, intellectual property, project management, meteorology, food, ethnic affairs, religion, rural finance, resettlement, disaster relief and economic development. To guide the work of Dawa village.

Characteristic industry

flue-cured tobacco

Flue cured tobacco is mainly distributed in Yangliu village, Longchang neighborhood committee and Datun village in xinlongchang town

coal

Xinlongchang town is located 15 kilometers to Xingren city. It is adjacent to zhenwushan sub district office, luchuying Hui Township and panjiazhuang Town, and Qingshan and Louxia towns of Pu'an County. The total land area of the town is 99.22 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee, 115 villager groups, more than 7343 households and more than 28814 people. Han, Miao, Buyi, Hui, Li, Yi and other ethnic groups live in the town. The population of ethnic minorities accounts for 60.92% of the total population of the town. The town has 29400 mu of registered cultivated land (including 11900 mu of paddy field and 17500 mu of dry land). The main mineral resources are coal. There are seven pairs of legal coal mines with an annual output of more than 1 million tons. The continuous increase of coal production has accelerated the economic and social development of Longchang.

Coal industry is one of the important pillar industries of the town's economic development. The development of coal industry not only solves the employment problem of people around the mining area, but also mobilizes the enthusiasm of people's work, especially in Donggualin village. Coal is the main economic source of the development of Donggualin village. The industry not only improves people's living standards, but also builds a road to prosperity for Donggualin people.

Bacon

Wanjin farm, Donggualin village, food processing, characteristic bacon

geographical position

City honor

On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name xinlongchang town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Xi Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Xing Ren Shi Xin Long Chang Zhen