Zhu Shi Yi nationality township, Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Yi nationality township of Zhuhai City

Zhushi Yi Township, belonging to Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the south of Hezhang County. It is adjacent to Xingfa Miao Yi Hui Township and Zhijie Yi Miao Township in the East, Ertang Town, Dongfeng Town, Houchang Town, Dawan town and Wangjiazhai town in Weining Yi Hui Miao Autonomous County in the south, Magu town and Bandi Township in Weining Yi Hui Miao Autonomous County in the west, Shuitang town in the north, and Xingshi County in the East The administrative area is 158.19 square kilometers.

In 1665, wushawei was abolished and Anning Prefecture was established. In 1991, it merged with Nuosu Yi Township, Yina Yi Township and Tiekuang township to build Yi Township in Zhushi. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yi nationality township in Zhuhai City was 24141. As of June 2020, Yi township of Zhushi has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 16 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Zhushi group of Zhushi community.

In 2018, there were 52 industrial enterprises in Yi township of Zhu City, including 12 above scale enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1665, the fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, wushawei was dismissed and Anning mansion was set up.

Qing Kangxi five years (1666), renamed Weining house, jurisdiction of ten li, is Dehua Li.

In 1924, the second East District of Weining was set up in Xingfa.

In 1942, Hezhang built the county and set up Kuangshan Township Office in huobazhai. In the same year, he moved to Yangjiazhai and later renamed Zhushi township.

In 1953, Jianzhu township was established.

In 1956, it was changed to Yi nationality township in Zhuhai City.

In 1958, it was changed to Zhushi commune.

In 1959, the administrative area was changed.

In 1963, the commune system was restored.

In 1984, the Yi nationality township system was restored.

In 1991, it merged with Nuosu Yi Township, Yina Yi Township and Tiekuang township to build Yi Township in Zhuhai City.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, the Yi township of Zhushi had jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages: Zhushi, Qinggang, Wenyuan, Hetao, Guangming, Jiucaiping, Yina, Xingying, Jieshang, Shangzhai, Dekuai, Gaoyuan, Luping, Tuanjie, Qiyi, Kuangshan, Xingshan and mercury mountain, with 77 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yi township of Zhushi has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 16 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Zhushi group of Zhushi community.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhushi Yi township is located in the south of Hezhang County, adjacent to Xingfa Miao Yi Hui Township and Zhijie Yi Miao Township in the East, Ertang Town, Dongfeng Town, Houchang Town, Dawan town and Wangjiazhai in Weining Yi Hui Miao Autonomous County in the south, Magu town and Bandi Township in Weining Yi Hui Miao Autonomous County in the West and Shuitang Township in the north, with an administrative area of 158.19 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Yi nationality township in Zhushi is high in the South and low in the north, with ups and downs. The main karst landform. Jiucaiping, the highest point in Wumeng mountains, is located at the junction of Hezhang, Weining and Liupanshui, with an altitude of 2900.6 meters; the lowest point is located at the junction of Zhushi and Zhijie, with an altitude of 1860 meters and an average altitude of 2380 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of Yi nationality township in Zhushi city is 10.5 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 210 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1490 hours. The average annual precipitation is 1000 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 104 days. The rainfall is concentrated from April to September every year, with the most in June and July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yi nationality township of Zhu city are drought, flood, frost, wind, fire, hail, freezing and so on. Frost disaster and freezing disaster occur once a year. The most serious frost disaster occurred on June 28, 1972. All grain, cash crops and fruit trees in the township were destroyed. Hail and flood disasters usually occur once every four years. The most serious disaster occurred on May 2, 1992. A large area of grain and cash crops were destroyed, and houses, roads, fields, woodlands and ditches were submerged and destroyed The direct economic loss is 751000 yuan, and forest fires occur frequently in spring and autumn.

natural resources

There are iron, zinc, aluminum and other underground mineral deposits in Yi nationality township of Zhushi city. Among them, the iron ore reserves are 420 million tons, and the developed one is Caiyuanzi iron ore. The mining area is 4.1 square kilometers, the geological reserves are 420 million tons, the annual output is 2 million tons, and the grade is as high as 56%. The area of cultivated land is 28000 mu, the area of available grassland is 30000 mu, and the area of forest land is 82000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yi Township in Zhu city was 22276. There are 1294 floating population. In the total population, there are 11420 males, accounting for 51.27%, and 10856 females, accounting for 48.73%. In the total population, the Yi nationality is the dominant, accounting for 12697, accounting for 57%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.64 ‰, the death rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.94 ‰. The population density is 139 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yi nationality township in Zhuhai City was 24141.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 52 industrial enterprises in Yi township of Zhu City, including 12 above scale enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yi nationality township in Zhu city was 65 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Yi nationality township of Zhu city are potato, corn and wheat. In 2011, the Yi nationality township of Zhu city produced 8114 tons of grain, including 4520 tons of potatoes, 2126 tons of corn and 1468 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 3500mu and the output was 12250 tons.

The animal husbandry of Yi nationality township in Zhu city is mainly raising pigs, sheep and cattle. In 2011, a total of 6450 pigs, 4800 sheep and 3300 cattle were raised in Yi nationality township of Zhu city. In 2011, 960 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 19 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 29300 mu of afforestation in Yi nationality township of Zhu City, including 2.37 mu of protective forest, 3600 mu of economic forest, 2000 mu of bamboo forest, 14400 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 47% and standing stock of 41000 cubic meters.

Industry

The Yi nationality township in Zhushi is a relatively developed industrial township and an important industrial production base in Southwest China. The formation of iron ore washing, pig iron smelting, casting manufacturing based industrial system.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yi nationality township reached 432 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 84.4% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 17 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 6000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 350 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year. Among them, there were 7 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 2600 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 220 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year. There are 6 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 126 children and 4 full-time teachers in Yi township of Zhuhai City; there were 11 primary schools with 3426 students and 142 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98.3%; there was 1 junior middle school with 1228 students and 63 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 95.7%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 98.3%. In 2011, the education fund reached 6.4251 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Yi nationality township of Zhushi, with a construction area of 302 square meters; there were 18 rural libraries, with a construction area of 3760 square meters, and a collection of 54698 books. Local folk art features include Yi People's bell dance, cuotaiji dance, asilixi dance, Sama dance, etc.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 15 beds in Yi township of Zhu city. There were 16 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 0.72 health technical personnel, 0.49 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.22 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 12000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and discharged patients were 05000 person times.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Yi nationality township in Zhu city was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 14981, and the participation rate was 95%; the maternal mortality rate was 34 / 100000, and the mortality rates of children under 5 years old, infants and newborns were 11 ‰, 8 ‰, and 2 ‰.

social security

In 2011, there were 1187 rural minimum living security households with 3687 people in Yi township of Zhu City, with an expenditure of 3.1811 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; the monthly per capita income was 71.9 yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year; 24 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 41400 yuan; 7 rural medical assistance people, and 3687 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 184400 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year; rural temporary medical assistance was provided for 7 people, with a total expenditure of 184400 yuan At that time, 10 people were given relief, and the expenditure was 23000 yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year. 2174 people were affected by natural disasters, 1554 mu of crops were affected, 288700 yuan of direct economic losses and 482200 yuan of disaster relief expenditure, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year. 327 new jobs were created, and 75 of them were laid off

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi He Zhang Xian Zhu Shi Yi Zu Xiang