Puyi Town, qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Puyi town

Puyi town is a town under the jurisdiction of qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the northeast of qixingguan District, the upper reaches of Chishui River, 80 km away from qixingguan city. It is one of the 100 central key towns in Guizhou Province. It is the leading town on the main passage line of Guizhou Province from south to north, bordering Sichuan in the north and Dafang County in the south. Puyi town has a total area of 85.4 square kilometers, and governs 11 lines There are 165 villager groups in Zhengcun, with a total population of 29000 and a market town population of more than 6000. In the town, there are Hailong highway and Dana highway, an important passage to the sea in the southwest, passing through the town, forming a ring traffic network with Puqing highway and Ju'er highway. Puyi is at the hub of this traffic network.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Puyi town is located in the northeast of Bijie City, the upper reaches of Chishui River, between 105 ° 38 ′ E and 105 ° 41 ′ N and 27 ° 35 ′ N and 27 ° 37 ′ n. The annual average temperature is about 15.5 ℃, the frost free period is 239-279 days, the climate is pleasant, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north, the highest altitude is 1736.6 meters, the lowest altitude is 540 meters, and the average altitude is about 1200 meters. The town covers an area of 84.5 square kilometers with a total population of more than 26000.

Name and origin

In ancient times, it was inhabited by Gelao people. After the rule of Yi people, Pingzi, the place where Gelao people lived, was named "PONI", which is commonly known as Puyi in Chinese.

geographical position

Located in the northeast of qixingguan District, it is adjacent to Datun Township in the East, Shishi town in Dafang County in the south, Miao and Yi Township in Ashi and qingshuipu town in the west, Xuyong and Gulin counties in Sichuan Province across the river in the north. The people's government is located in Yixing community, the telephone area code is 0857, the postal code is 551708, 80 kilometers away from the urban area.

Evolution of administrative districts

In the Republic of China, Puyi township was established.

In 1950, it was changed to Puyi district.

In 1954, Puyi district changed its Township and set up a junior society.

In 1956, he entered the senior society.

In 1958, Puyi township was transformed into a commune.

In 1992, Puyi commune was transformed into a town.

In October 2011, it belongs to qixingguan district.

Administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had 10 villager committees, including Laojie, Xinjie, qingjiao, baigailedu, Longjia, Lengshui, Daojiao, muwo and Shuanghe, and 158 villager groups.

Population area

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 31164, including 9160 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 29.4%. In addition, there are 3860 floating population. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 24 090, accounting for 77.3%; there are 12 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Yi, Gelao and Bai, accounting for 7 074, accounting for 22.7%. There are more than 1000 ethnic minorities including Yi and Miao, of which 4526 are Yi, accounting for 63.98% and 1426 are Miao, accounting for 20.16%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.43 ‰, the death rate was 5.21 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.22 ‰. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.7 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 13.3 kilometers, with a total area of 84.5 square kilometers. The population density is 368.8 per square kilometer.

Location traffic

Puyi town is connected with Datun Township, Ashi Miao Yi Township, Qingshui Town, dafangshi Town, Xuyong county and Gulin County in the southeast and northwest of Puyi town. Dana highway, a national highway, passes through Bijie City, about 80 kilometers away from Bijie City. It is the leading important town at the junction of Sichuan Province and the main passage from the south to the north. Bilong highway and Dana highway, an auxiliary passage to the sea in the southwest, pass through the town. Qingpu highway, which is connected with 321 national highway and Dana highway, and Ju'er highway, which is connected with Guibi highway and Dana highway, constitute Puyi market town The hub location of the highway network. 13 towns and townships in two provinces and four counties are distributed on these traffic trunk lines in a circular way. Originally called puni Township, it was changed into Puyi town.

infrastructure

The first is to complete the hardening of the playground of Xiaohe primary school and Lianhu road of yujiazhai and Xiaohe street, and successively build 6 highways, with a total length of 32 km, from Daojiao, muwo, Shuanghe houhouhougou to zhanggongping, dongjiayakou to Ledu school, immigration street to tudibao and shiduiwo to Yakou.

Second, the third batch of rural power grid reconstruction projects in paigai, qingjiao, Shuanghe, Daojiao, Lengshui and other villages have been fully completed, and the safe electricity utilization rate of the whole town has reached 100%.

The third is to build students' dormitories of Puyi middle school, Puyi maternal and child hospital, Puyi police station, Puyi nursing home, Puyi family planning service building, Ledu primary school, huoma primary school, Shatin primary school, Puyi central school teaching building and Puyi passenger station successively, and complete the main works of new teaching building of Puyi middle school and the construction of new office building of Puyi town.

Fourth, a total of 400 biogas digesters have been built, and Xinjie water pumping station and water plant, the governor's popular project, have been put into use. The problems of safe drinking water in market towns have been effectively solved, and the safe drinking water projects in Daojiao, Lengshui, muwo, baigai and Shuanghe have been put into use. During the severe drought in 2010, we organized the masses to build 65 pools and pits, which effectively solved the problem of drinking water for people and livestock in some villages.

industrial structure

Around the three major tasks of Bijie "development and poverty alleviation, ecological construction" pilot area, based on the service of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", Puyi town seized the opportunity of returning farmland to forest, and vigorously promoted the adjustment of rural industrial structure.

Puyi town government helped farmers borrow more than 1 million yuan to buy silkworm seedlings through discount loans. At present, 6 100 mu of farmland has been converted to forest in Puyi Town, including 4 600 mu of sericulture. The Party committee and government of the town have introduced technology and actively guided farmers to plant mulberry and raise silkworms. After three years of development, farmers' sericulture technology is becoming more and more mature. As of August 1, 2011, 9 tons of fresh cocoons in spring have been purchased, and more than 360000 yuan has been paid to farmers. It is estimated that 12 tons of fresh cocoons can be produced in the whole year, with an output value of 480000 yuan. For this alone, the per capita income of farmers in the town has increased by nearly 30 yuan.

In addition, the town government has also adapted measures to local conditions to develop high-quality economic fruit forests in low altitude areas such as Shuanghe village and Daojiao village, and made efforts to do a good job in the "one village, one product" project. Relying on science and technology to develop agriculture, we set up model sites in Xinjie, qingjiao and baigai villages to gradually radiate the whole town. By means of rolling poverty alleviation, we purchased 23 tons of Virus-free Potatoes, which opened up a way for local farmers to get rich.

With the vigorous development of sericulture, fruit and other industries, it not only solves the problem of increasing farmers' income, but also finds a breakthrough to solve the problem of rural surplus labor force. Many young people in rural areas can get rich without leaving home, reducing the pressure of social employment. This is a new industry after the gradual fading out of the pillar industry of flue-cured tobacco, which can build a new socialist countryside and a Harmonious Society for Puyi town Laying a solid foundation is a great achievement of Puyi town's rural industrial structure adjustment.

economic construction

According to the convenient transportation and geographical advantages of Puyi Town, after demonstration and planning, Puyi town was listed as one of the "double hundred" small town construction pilot towns in December 1998. In 2002, the Provincial Department of Construction Listed Puyi town as one of the 100 pilot towns in the province. After ten years of unremitting efforts, the construction of small towns in Puyi town has reached a certain scale. The third industry, such as commerce, catering, service and entertainment, is developing rapidly. The construction of small towns has driven more than 30 million yuan of foreign investment, and more than 1300 people are employed in business and enterprises. Puyi town has nearly 10000 mu of sericulture, rapid development of animal husbandry, and better ecological vegetation. In Puyi mirror, you can see apes coming in and out, liuer River and streams flowing constantly. Its natural scenery is like the carving of a heavenly axe, and folk music suona has sounded the strong voice of Puyi's progress. Puyi has become Bijie As the economic and cultural center of northeast area and the market and trade center of surrounding towns, the city is promoting the development of regional economy.

Social security for people's livelihood

In recent years, with the development of the national economy and the improvement of Puyi town's leadership awareness, the town government actively implements the central government's policies to benefit the people, increases poverty alleviation efforts in all villages of the town, and sets up funds to support the renovation of dilapidated buildings, people's residential projects, and biogas construction projects. The types of residential work have promoted the rural housing construction to be more reasonable, and the farmers have learned the small-scale planning of several families. Since 2008, each household has been given a minimum subsidy of 500 yuan for newly built houses. By August 2009, biogas digesters have been built for dozens of households. Now, in summer, the number of households cooking with coal stoves has been greatly reduced. Farmers in rural areas, especially those who raise sows, will be given an annual subsidy of 100 yuan per sow. In the aspect of medical and health care, the implementation of rural medical cooperation has alleviated the problem of difficulty in seeing a doctor to a certain extent.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Qi Xing Guan Qu Pu Yi Zhen