Luoyan Town, Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Luoyan town

Luoyan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zheng'an County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the northwest of Zheng'an County, connecting Ruixi town in the East, Xiaoya town in the south, Miaotang town in the west, Miaotang Town, Bifeng town and Bajiao Township in Tongzi County in the north, with a total administrative area of 164.59 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 20530. As of October 2019, Luoyan town has one community and five administrative villages.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Luoyan town was 3.99 million yuan, an increase of 24.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3063 yuan. In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Luoyan Town, including 2 Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Ming Wanli 29 years (1601), is sanjiangli.

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), is the western district.

In 1928, it belonged to Miaotang district (four districts).

Before 1952, it belonged to Duangong township.

In 1953, Jianyan township was built, belonging to eight districts.

In the autumn of 1958, Luoyan Township reform management area belongs to Miaotang commune.

In September 196, the establishment of Miaotang District Office was restored.

In 1992, the original Miaotang District of Luoyan, wuhui, Hongyan three townships merged into Luoyan township.

In 2016, Luoyan township was removed from the township and built into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Luoyan, Pingsheng, Silian, wuhui Hongyan, taoziping, and 128 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Fuyan town has one community and five administrative villages: Fuyan community, Pingsheng village, Silian village, wuhui village, Hongyan village and taoziping village.

geographical environment

Location context

Luoyan town is located in the northwest of Zheng'an County, connecting Ruixi town in the East, Xiaoya town in the south, Miaotang town in the west, Miaotang Town, Bifeng town and Bajiao Township in Tongzi County in the north, with a total administrative area of 164.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

The main peaks in Luoyan town are Jianfeng, Daya, heishanliangzi, MAZONGSHAN, Hongyan, etc. The highest point is at the peak, with an altitude of 1837.8 meters; the lowest point is at hemagou, with an altitude of 850 meters, with a relative elevation difference of 987.8 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Fuyan town is 13.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.7 ℃ (February 9, 1980); the average temperature in July is 26.3, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃ (August 15, 2006), the annual average growth period is 210 days, the annual average frost free period is 270 days, the longest is 337 days, the shortest is 247 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1007.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 80 kcal / cm2, and the annual average precipitation is 1068.2 mm. The annual precipitation days are 162 days, the maximum is 189 days (1989), and the minimum is 134 days (1978). The rainfall is concentrated from May to August, and the maximum is June.

hydrology

The river course in Luoyan town belongs to Wujiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Hemagou originates from wuhui village and taoziping village, flows through Hongyan from south to North and flows into Miaotang River, with a length of 21 km. There are 4 other tributaries, 9 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Luoyan town are drought and hail. From August 3 to September 25, 2011, there was a drought for 52 days in the territory, and the total grain production decreased by 20% compared with that of the previous year. From January 8 to February 22, 2008, there was a once-in-a-hundred-year freezing disaster, which caused three houses collapsed, 21 livestock died, and a direct economic loss of 300000 yuan.

natural resources

There are coal, iron, pyrite and other underground mineral deposits in Luoyan town. Among them, the coal reserve is 760000 tons, and Ma No.2 coal mine has been developed with an area of 5.8 square kilometers and an annual output of 10000 tons. There are 38 species of wild mammals, reptiles and amphibians, of which macaques are listed as the three national protected animals. There are 147 kinds of wild plants, Ginkgo biloba and Taxus are rare species, Gastrodia elata and Eucommia ulmoides are precious medicinal materials.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Luoyan town was 20187, including 202 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1%. In the total population, there are 10712 males, accounting for 53.1%; 9475 females, accounting for 46.9%; 7223 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 35.8%; 12171 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 60.3%; 793 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 3.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 99.60% of 20124 people; there are Gelao and Miao ethnic minorities, a total of 63 people, accounting for 0.31%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 20530.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Luoyan town was 3.99 million yuan, an increase of 24.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3063 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Luoyan Town, including 2 Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Luoyan town was 68.9 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, corn, sweet potato and potato. In 2011, 7396 tons of grain were produced. The main cash crop is flue-cured tobacco. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.7 million yuan. By the end of 2011, 35000 mu of trees had been planted, including 16000 mu of shelter forest, 13000 mu of bamboo forest, 7000 mu of tea, 120000 trees around farmers' houses, 135000 mu of forest area, 42.7% of forest coverage, and 3500 cubic meters of standing trees.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 25 commercial outlets and 25 employees in Luoyan town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 3 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Sheyan town was 48.664 million yuan, an increase of 17.4% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2410 yuan; the balance of various loans was 34.862 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was 1 kindergarten with 60 kindergarten children and 8 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools with 1350 school-age students and 105 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 390 school-age students and 39 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%. The enrollment rate of primary school-age students and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2011, there was a town cultural station, six rural libraries, 17000 books and an orchestra in Luoyan town.

At the end of 2011, there was a school sports ground in Luoyan town. Fitness equipment has been installed in one village, and 20% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, six village clinics and 20 beds in Luoyan town. There were 28 health professionals.

In 2011, the rural safe drinking water popularization rate was 70%, the rural sanitary toilet popularization rate was 8%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 19 households with 26 people in Luoyan Town, and the expenditure was 35000 yuan. The monthly per capita income was 110 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. There were 1556 households with 3483 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 2.926 million yuan, 70 yuan per month, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 10 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 19900 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; 76 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 118500 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The disaster relief expenditure was 50000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The pension expenses were 270000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, there were 72000 passenger trips and 27000 tons of freight transport. There are 303 provincial roads, 4.5km long, 2 county and township roads, 8km long, and 8 village group roads, 126km long, at the end of 2011.

History and culture

Luoyan town is named after the growth of a continuous forest of Luoyan tree (gallnut tree).

Honors

On July 29, 2020, Luoyan town was named "2017-2019 National Health township" by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Zheng An Xian Fu Yan Zhen