Tanniu town
Tanniu Town, belonging to Wenchang City, Hainan Province, is located in the middle of Wenchang City. It borders Gongpo town and Dongge town in the East, Wencheng town in the south, Donglu Town, Haikou town and Sanmenpo town in the west, and Baoluo town in the north. It is 11 kilometers away from Wenchang City. Its total area is 141 square kilometers.
In October 1958, when the township was withdrawn, Hongcheng production management zone was established. In December 1958, the production management area of Hongcheng was divided into three branches: Chengjiao, Tanniu and Qinglan. In March 1959, Tanniu commune was established. In May 1961, East Road commune was set up in Tanniu commune. In 1987, it was changed into Tanniu town. In 2002, Xinqiao Town was merged into Tanniu town. In the same year, the new bridge office of Tanniu town was established. In 2009, the overall system of Xinqiao Town was under the jurisdiction of Tanniu town. By the end of 2018, the population of Taoxu town registered residence was 36394. As of June 2020, Tanniu town has jurisdiction over three communities, 15 administrative villages and one village level unit.
By the end of 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Tanniu Town, 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size, and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
In December 2019, it will be selected as the national rural governance demonstration township.
Historical evolution
In 1931, it belonged to Tanniu Township and Zhongxin Township in the Sixth District.
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to Tanniu Township and tanle Township, the fourth district.
In 1949, it belonged to Tanniu Township, Dachang Township, Xinqiao Township, Jiaotang Township and Shuibei Township in the Fifth District. After the founding of the people's Republic of China.
In 1951, it belonged to the ninth district (Tanniu District).
In 1957, it was Tanniu Township, Jiaotang Township and Xinqiao township.
In October 1958, when the township was withdrawn, Hongcheng production management zone was established.
In December 1958, the production management area of Hongcheng was divided into three branches: Chengjiao, Tanniu and Qinglan.
In March 1959, the East Road area of the former East Road branch was assigned to Tanniu and Tanniu commune was established.
In May 1961, East Road commune was set up in Tanniu commune.
In November 1964, Xinqiao was merged into Tanniu commune, Chengjiao commune and Nanyang commune; Donglu commune and Jiaotang commune were merged into Tanniu commune.
In November 1974, two communes, Donglu and Xinqiao, were set up from Tanniu commune.
In 1983, it was changed into Tanniu district office.
In 1987, it was changed into Tanniu Town, with six administrative areas under its jurisdiction.
In 2002, Xinqiao Town was merged into Tanniu town. In the same year, Xinqiao Office of Tanniu town was established.
In 2009, the overall system of Xinqiao Town was under the jurisdiction of Tanniu town.
administrative division
Division evolution
In 1995, the management area was changed into village committee.
In 1999, tanniuxu neighborhood committee was set up. The town has one neighborhood committee and six village committees.
In 2002, the town had one office, two neighborhood committees and 15 village committees.
In 2009, the town has 2 neighborhood committees and 15 village committees.
By the end of 2011, Tanniu town had jurisdiction over 2 residents' committees of tanniuxu and xinqiaoxu and 15 villagers' committees of ergongdui, Tanbei, Zhongxin, Qidui, Tanniu, Damiao, Changmei, changtou, Dachang, Dading, Gucheng, Kongque, Xinmin, Xinqiao and Xinxi, with 202 natural villages, 6 residents' groups and 245 villagers' groups.
Zoning details
As of June 2020, Tanniu town has jurisdiction over three communities, 15 administrative villages and one village level unit. The town people's government is stationed in Tanniu market.
geographical environment
Location context
Tanniu town is located in the middle of Wenchang City, bordering Gongpo town and Dongge town in the East, Wencheng town in the south, Donglu Town, Guangpo town and Sanmenpo town in the west, and Baoluo town in the north. It is 11 kilometers away from Wenchang City. Its total area is 141 square kilometers.
population
At the end of 2011, Tanniu town had a total population of 29505, including 2200 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.5%. There are 4500 floating population. In the total population, there are 15522 males, accounting for 52.6%; 13983 females, accounting for 47.4%; 6451 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.8%; 18857 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64%; 4197 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.2%. In the total population, 29325 people (99.39%) are mainly Han nationality; 63 people (0.21%) are Li nationality; 41 people (0.14%) are Zhuang nationality; 76 people (0.26%) are other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.5 ‰, the death rate was 7.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.1 ‰. The maximum distance from east to west is 16 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.44 kilometers, with a total area of 141.27 square kilometers. The population density is 208.86 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of Taoxu town registered residence was 36394.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tanniu town was 21.41 million yuan, an increase of 43.7% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 13.91 million yuan, an increase of 75.2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1.96 million yuan, value-added tax is 560000 yuan, and enterprise income tax is 140000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 726 yuan, an increase of 37.8% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, all kinds of deposits of domestic financial institutions were 259 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 82 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year. In 2011, the added value of the financial industry was 12 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year, 523 times that of 1978, accounting for 0.06% of the town's GDP, and the tax revenue was 62 million yuan. At the end of the year, two banks, including rural credit cooperatives and postal service, opened business outlets.
By the end of 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Tanniu Town, 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size, and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
Tanniu town has 44200 mu of cultivated land, 1.5 mu per capita, and 77700 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture reached 454 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 62.45% of the GDP. The main food crops are rice and sweet potato. In 2011, it produced 17100 tons of grain, 626kg per capita, including 13700 tons of rice and 2700 tons of sweet potato. The main economic crops are winter melons and vegetables. In 2011, winter melons and vegetables covered an area of 22000 mu, with a total output of 14000 tons. The main varieties are pepper, pumpkin and Chinese cabbage, including 9900 tons of pepper and 17000 tons of pumpkin. The planting area of oil crops is 7100 mu, and the output is 499 tons, including 499 tons of peanut. Tilapia is the main fishery, with an area of 18600 mu, an annual output of 18800 tons and an output value of 240 million yuan, and an annual output value of 180 million yuan.
In 2011, Tanniu town has 43 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery; famous and special agricultural products include Wenchang Chicken and tilapia; green agricultural products include pepper, pumpkin and green skin wax gourd; the per capita net income of farmers is 4956 yuan.
Animal Husbandry
Animal husbandry in Tanniu town is mainly to raise Wenchang chickens and pigs. In 2011, the number of Wenchang chickens was 2.7151 million, and the number of Zhongmu chickens was 1.8366 million; the number of live pigs was 1.68 million, and the number of live pigs was 7 541 at the end of the year. The total output value of animal husbandry is 244 million yuan, accounting for 53.7% of the total agricultural output value.
Commercial trade
At the end of 2011, Tanniu town had 326 commercial outlets and 978 employees; real estate and other businesses developed rapidly, and country garden and Coconut City settled in the territory. In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities reached 80.86 billion yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; there were 5 urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 45.68 billion yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Tanniu town had 8 kindergartens (institutes), 950 children in kindergartens and 48 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, 1 teaching point, 2255 students in school and 157 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, 1110 students in school and 72 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of the town was 80000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 1.9%, an increase of 13% over the previous year.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Tanniu town had a cultural station, 15 village level cultural activity centers, 15 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 36000 books. There are 366 employees in the cultural industry (including the education system), accounting for 6% of the social employees in the town, including 231 employees in public institutions; they carry out calligraphy, painting and other cultural activities all year round, and the villagers like qiongju opera better.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, Tanniu town had 3 agricultural technology departments, including agricultural technology department, animal husbandry and veterinary department, and 16 agricultural science and technology service personnel.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, Tanniu town had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, 14 Village (residential) clinics, 18 hospital beds, 0.54 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.23 million yuan. There were 29 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 15 registered nurses, with an average of 0.98 health technical personnel and licensed (Assistant) doctors per 1000 people
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