Langdai Town, Liuzhi special district, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province

Langdai town

Langdai Town, belonging to Liuzhi special zone of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province, is located in the south of Liuzhi special zone, adjacent to pogong town and Zhexi Yi township of Guanling Buyi and Miao Autonomous County of Anshun City in the East, Shazhi Yi Buyi and Miao Township in the south, Maokou Buyi and Miao Township in the West, Longjiao Buyi and Zhongzhai Miao and Yi Buyi Township in the north, 32 kilometers away from the SAR government, with a total administrative area of 188.54 square meters Square kilometers.

Before the Qing Dynasty, it was Longshi Tusi, which was called Langdai lawsuit. In 1992, Anle Township and Guizong Township merged into Langdai town. By the end of 2018, the population of Lang Dai town registered residence was 68143. In 2019, Langdai town governs 2 communities, 21 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in the east gate of Mucheng community. In 2018, there were 145 industrial enterprises in Langdai Town, including 6 large-scale enterprises and 74 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

On October 14, 2016, Langdai town was listed as the first batch of small towns with Chinese characteristics.

History of construction

Before the Qing Dynasty, it was Longshi Tusi, which was called Langdai lawsuit.

In the 18th year of Kangxi (1679), it was reduced to the total number of foreign contracted Tuqian, which was divided into two items, one for Langdai branch and the other for six branches. In the ninth year of Yongzheng reign (1731) of Qing Dynasty, Langdai hall was set up in Longshi's Langdai and Liuzhi's two Tu mu. The hall was located in Langdai, and the stone city was built.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Langdai hall was changed to Langdai County, which was the county government. In the sixth year of the Republic of China (1917), the Langdai judicial department of Guizhou Province was established, which was in charge of the trial of more than 20 counties. In 1932, Taiping town was established.

In 1952, it was renamed Chengguan Town, belonging to the first district of Langdai county.

In 1958, Langdai commune was established.

In 1984, Langdai commune was renamed Langdai Town, belonging to Langdai district.

In 1992, Langdai district was withdrawn and Langdai Town, Anle Township and Guizong Township were merged into Langdai town.

administrative division

In 2011, Langdai town has jurisdiction over 1 community in Mucheng, 12 administrative villages including shinuowei, Anle, Toutang, Huajiao, qingcaitang, Houying, Qunfeng village, Yilong, Qinglong, Bazi, Guizong and Shangzhai, 20 resident groups and 157 villager groups.

In 2019, Langdai town governs two communities: Mucheng community and Yingxiang community, and 21 administrative villages including shinuowei village, qingcaitang village, Bazi village, Guizong village, Houying village, Shangzhai village, Toutang village, Anle village, Qunfeng village, Yilong village, Huajiao village, Qinglong village, bojitian village, mobu village, Sazhi Village, tiaohuapo village, Tianba village, Yutang village, Bali village, Zhongzhai village and Pingqiao village The government is stationed at the east gate of Mucheng community.

Location context

Langdai town is located in the south of Liuzhi Special Economic Zone, adjacent to pogong town and Zhexi Yi township of Guanling Buyi and Miao Autonomous County of Anshun City in the East, Sazhi Yi Buyi and Miao Township in the south, Maokou Buyi and Miao Township in the west, Longjiao Buyi and Zhongzhai Miao and Yi Buyi Township in the north, 32 kilometers away from the government of the special economic zone, with a total administrative area of 188.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Langdai town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with the highest point 1600 meters above sea level and the lowest point 1360 meters above sea level.

climate

Langdai town has annual average temperature of 14.3 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of - 4 ℃ and extreme maximum temperature of 34 ℃; annual average frost free period is 310 days, the longest is 320 days, the shortest is 300 days; annual average sunshine hours is 1252.5 hours; annual average precipitation is 1450 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 165 days, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

Langdai River, the main river in Langdai Town, belongs to the Pearl River Basin, with a length of 31.25 km, a drainage area of 113.2 square kilometers, an average annual runoff of 750 mm and an average annual flow of 80 million cubic meters per second.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Langdai town mainly include coal, quartz sand and realgar; the proven coal reserves are 1 billion tons and the quartz mine is more than 70 million tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Langdai town was 41181, including 4727 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11.5%. In the total population, there are 21418 males, accounting for 52%; 19763 females, accounting for 48%; 10172 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 24.7%; 28069 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.16%; 2940 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.14%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 25471, accounting for 61.9%; there are five ethnic minorities, including Yi, Miao, Buyi and Gelao, accounting for 15710, accounting for 38.1%; there are three ethnic minorities with more than 1000 people, namely, burying, Miao and Buyi, accounting for 38.1% There are 8917 middle Yi people, accounting for 56.7% of the minority population; 4930 Miao people, accounting for 31.4%; 1518 Buyi people, accounting for 9.6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.8 ‰, and the population density was 441 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Lang Dai town registered residence was 68143.

Economics

The main food crops in Langdai town are rice and corn; the main economic crops are rape and vegetables; the animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Langdai town was 90 million yuan, an increase of 41.3% over 2010, accounting for 30.9% of GDP; the area of agricultural cultivated land was 24300 mu; the production of grain was 7692 tons, including 3136 tons of rice, 998 tons of wheat and 3558 tons of corn. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 9900 Mu and the output was 30510 tons. In 2011, there were 29000 live pigs, 5700 cattle, 2000 sheep and 234000 poultry on the market in Langdai town. In 2011, Langdai town produced 1575 tons of meat, including 1499 tons of pork, 60 tons of beef, 16 tons of mutton, 360 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 25 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Langdai town was 151.42 million mu, with an output of 15.8 tons. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Langdai town reached 37 million yuan, an increase of 26.3% over 2010; there are 38 industrial enterprises, 0.38 employees, 4 pairs of coal mines, 1.2 million tons of raw coal per year and 2 coking plants. At the end of 2011, there were 328 individual businesses with 492 employees in Langdai Town, and the total sales of social goods reached 131.28 million yuan, an increase of 2.6% over 2010. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Langdai town was 11.28 million yuan, including 8.02 million yuan of local financial revenue, an increase of 22.43% over 2010. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Langdai town was 252 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 137 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 145 industrial enterprises in Langdai Town, including 6 large-scale enterprises and 74 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 13 rural libraries in Langdai Town, with a collection of more than 30000 books and more than 80 creators of music, art, calligraphy and photography. At the end of 2011, Langdai town had 16 sports venues and more than 20 social sports instructors at all levels. At the end of 2011, the radio and television coverage rate of Langdai town reached 100%, with 2480 digital TV users and 2845 "village to village" users.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 79 science and technology managers in Langdai Town, including 48 rural practical talents.

education

At the end of 2011, Langdai town had 1 kindergarten with 206 children and 19 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools with 4249 students and 173 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.3%; 1 junior middle school with 1752 students and 88 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 92.7%; the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; and 1 ordinary high school was in school There are 320 students and 29 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Langdai town had a health center with 30 beds. There were 33 health professionals, including 23 practicing (Assistant) doctors and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Langdai town was 95%.

social security

In 2011, there were 538 urban minimum living security households with 856 people in Langdai Town, with an expenditure of 2.718 million yuan; there were 2223 rural minimum living security households with 4570 people, with an expenditure of 5.221 million yuan; there were 8 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 30700 yuan; there were 127 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 206 thousand yuan; there were 7894 new rural social endowment insurance and 46 urban residents Seven.

traffic

The main highways in Langdai town include Qingxin line (liuzhixinyao Qinglong connecting National Highway 320 and national trunk highway GZ65), langsa line, Langzhong line (connecting provincial highway 102 in tuoque), Langguan line (connecting Guihuang highway with Baishui in Guanling) and ShuiHuang high-grade highway. ShuiHuang high-grade highway is 20 kilometers long in the territory and has one exit. By the end of 211, there are counties and townships (towns) in Langdai town ）There are 6 Highways with a total length of 175 km;

History and culture

Langdai town got its name because it was built between Gulang mountain and Daishan mountain.

famous scenery

The main scenic spots of Langdai town are Yelang cultural tourism park and Yaojiang scenic spot. Langdai town in the territory of Langdai ancient city, began to build

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Liu Pan Shui Shi Liu Zhi Te Qu Lang Dai Zhen