Shidong Town, Xifeng County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Shidong town

Shidong Town, belonging to Xifeng County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is located in the west of Xifeng County, bordering Xiuwen County in the southwest. It is 21 kilometers away from the county seat in the East, with Shidong Xiuwen exit highway. It is one of the access roads to Guibi Expressway in the west of Xifeng County, and it is also the only way for Xifeng County to ease the traffic pressure of Zunyi. The total area is 120.56 square kilometers. The cultivated land is 66949.4 mu, including 13896 mu of farmland and 53053.4 mu of soil.

geographical environment

Shidong town is located in the west of Xifeng County, adjacent to Qingshan Miao Township and Yongjing town in the East, jiuzhuang town in the north, Dashi Township and Liutong Township in Xiuwen County in the southwest. With superior location, rich resources and convenient transportation, it is a high-quality flue-cured tobacco base Township in Guiyang city. The forest coverage rate is 36.8%. There are many native natural forests in Nanqiao and Dahong villages, with abundant trees and good soil and water conservation. It is a summer resort in Xifeng County. Shidong township is located in the north subtropical and south temperate monsoon climate zone, with mild climate, abundant rainfall, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The average annual temperature is 12.5c, the average annual rainfall is 1203mm, and the frost free period of most villages is more than 285 days.

administrative division

520122106201210 Shidong Village

520122203202220 Guangming Village

520122203203220 Mushan Village

520122203204220 Gaofeng Village

520122203205220 Qianfeng Village

520122203206220 Longping Village

520122203207220 Shuitou Village

520122203208220 Gaoqing Village

520122203209220 Xinzhai Village

520122203210220 Gaozhai Village

520122203211220 Maochang Village

520122203212220 Quanhu Village

520122203213220 nanchongqiao Village

520122203214220 Hejiadong Village

520122203215220 Yulong Village

520122203216220 Hongxing Village

520122203217220 Zhongba Village

520122203218220 Dahong Village

Population nationality

Shidong town has a population of 23200, of which 2109 are Miao and Buyi Ethnic Minorities, accounting for 9.4% of the total. It has 18 administrative villages, 205 villager groups and 231 natural villages.

natural resources

Shidong town has a total area of 120.56 square kilometers, with 341544 mu of cultivated land, including 8300 mu of farmland and 26244 mu of dry land. It is the most typical dry crop town in Xifeng. It mainly produces wheat, corn, potato and other food crops, with flue-cured tobacco, potato, Jinqiu pear, daylily, garlic, chive, ginger and other major economic crops. The main mineral resources are coal mine, pyrite and potash mine, among which the coal reserves are the most abundant and the grade is the highest. Nanqiao area is rich in water resources, which is the source of Dizhai River, with an average annual runoff of 35 million cubic meters. It has not dried up for many years.

Infrastructure

Shidong town has convenient transportation. There are hardened roads from Shidong to Xifeng, Shidong to jiuzhuang, Qingshan and other counties and townships. There are exit roads from Shidong to xiuwenjiuchang, Dashi, Liutong and so on. It's only 2 hours' drive to the provincial capital Guiyang. 18 villages have been connected to roads.

economic development

Shidong town has 341544 mu of cultivated land, including 8300 mu of farmland and 26244 mu of dry land. It is the most typical dry crop town in Xifeng. It mainly produces wheat, corn, potato and other food crops, with flue-cured tobacco, potato, Jinqiu pear, daylily, garlic, chive, ginger and other major economic crops. There are four coal mines with an annual output of 30000 tons, including majiaqing, daxingtian, Shidong and xiaohongzhai. The power is sufficient, and a 35KV substation has been built and put into use. The communication network is perfect. There are already 13 villages in the township connected with program-controlled telephone, and 6 mobile and Unicom base stations have been established.

There are 4000 mu of Jinqiu pear base, 2000 mu of Huanghua base, 1000 mu of aromatic vegetable base, 8000 mu of high-quality flue-cured tobacco base and 15000 mu of potato base. The township has 10300 mu of sloping farmland and more than 50000 mu of grassland. Development ideas: promote the adjustment of industrial structure by infrastructure construction, actively cultivate leading industries and characteristic products for the market according to the resources and location characteristics of different natural villages, and pay attention to the standardized planting of 7000 mu of high-quality rice, 8000 mu of high-quality flue-cured tobacco and 14000 mu of high-quality corn. Focusing on beef cattle breeding in nanchongqiao, Quanhu and other villages, the animal husbandry industry is becoming bigger and stronger. The construction of Nanqiao and Quanhu dairy base is being started. There are 12 large-scale breeding industries, including linqizhi farm, wenguanxian farm and Gaofeng breeding community, including 2 county-level farms.

Shidong town takes water conservancy project and highway construction as the breakthrough point to further strengthen infrastructure construction and gradually improve farmers' production and living conditions. Taking the successful settlement of four coal mines and Shidong Changda shale brick factory as an opportunity, we should create a good environment for attracting investment, accelerate the development of secondary and tertiary industries, solve the problem of rural labor transfer to non-public economy, and broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income. .

Tourism information

position

Xiwang mountain, also known as Xishan, is located in the middle of Xifeng County, 13 kilometers away from the county seat, 85 kilometers south to Guiyang and 90 kilometers north to Zunyi. Guizhou Zunyi highway, Sichuan Guizhou railway and national highway 210 pass by the mountain. Xiwang mountain covers a total area of 94 square kilometers, with an altitude of more than 1220 meters, of which Tuanshan rock is 1616.2 meters, the second peak of Xifeng.

Historical evolution

Xiwangshan was under the jurisdiction of the Shuixi Yi people in the late Ming Dynasty. At that time, xiwangshan was a wild mountain with few people and culture. In the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, master Yusong led his disciples to cultivate by slash and burn, to feed on grass, clothing and wood, to invite local people, to pay equal attention to agriculture and Zen, and built 14 Linji Zen temples with Fengchi temple as the center. Most of the 14 temples were destroyed in Xianfeng and Tongzhi years because of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement and the war of he Ersheng. Although it has been restored for several times, only the remnant stele and pagoda are still sleeping in the steep and straight mountains with different peaks and vast bamboo sea.

Introduction to scenic spots: Xiwang mountain is steep and straight, with different peaks protruding, deep valleys in the mountains, towering ancient trees, abrupt strange rocks, clear springs and waterfalls, vast bamboo sea, numerous temples, dense scenic spots and strange legends. There are more than 220 kinds of woody plants in 77 families, including Liriodendron chinense and Eucommia ulmoides, Ginkgo biloba, Phoebe and Bauhinia, as well as rare plants such as Cephalotaxus fortunei, Taxus chinensis var. mairei and Bambusa tetragona. Xiwang mountain is famous for its eight sceneries and twenty-four sceneries, as well as the eight temples built by monks in Ming and Qing Dynasties and the oath of alliance stele built in the fifth year of Yongle in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a Buddhist resort in Southwest China from Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China, and its influence has been widely spread in Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.

Honors

On July 29, 2020, it was named "2017-2019 cycle National Health township" by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Xi Feng Xian Shi Dong Zhen