Pianpo Buyi Township, Wudang District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Pianpo Buyi Township

Pianpo Buyi Township, belonging to Wudang District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is located in the northeast of Wudang district. It is connected with Gulong Township and Xingshi town of Longli County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in the southeast, Dongfeng Town and Yongle township of Nanming District in the West and south, and Xiaba Township in the north, with a total area of 13.61 square kilometers. As of 2018, the registered residence population of Bupo township was 2016. As of October 2019, there are two administrative villages under the jurisdiction of pianpo Buyi rural area.

The Qing Dynasty belonged to baxiangli Fangu in Guiyang Prefecture. In 1953, pianpo Buyi autonomous township was established. In 1958, after the communization movement, it belonged to Wenfeng commune. In 1961, pianpo Buyi autonomous township was restored. In 1965, pianpo Buyi autonomous township was abolished and pianpo production brigade was set up, belonging to Dongfeng commune. In 1983, pianpo Buyi township was set up from Dongfeng commune.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of pianpo Buyi township was 25.89 million yuan, an increase of 15.8% over the previous year; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 1.95 million yuan; the local fiscal revenue was 610000 yuan, an increase of 1.17% over the previous year.

Historical evolution

The Qing Dynasty belonged to baxiangli Fangu in Guiyang Prefecture.

In 1914, Guiyang County was established as Guiyang County.

In 1931, it belonged to pianpo Township and zhunchong Township, the third district of Guiyang County.

In 1941, a city was set up in Wuyang, and Zanyang county was renamed Guizhu County, belonging to longchangbao (also known as pianpobao) in Guding Township, Wudang District, Guiyang.

After October 1949, it belongs to pianpo Township, the eighth District of Guizhu county (in SHUITIANBA).

In 1953, pianpo Buyi autonomous township was established.

In 1958, after the communization movement, it belonged to Wenfeng commune.

In 1959, it was incorporated into Luowan commune.

In 1961, pianpo Buyi autonomous township was restored.

In 1965, pianpo Buyi autonomous township was abolished and pianpo production brigade was set up, belonging to Dongfeng commune.

In 1983, pianpo Buyi township was set up from Dongfeng commune.

administrative division

As of October 2019, pianpo Buyi township has jurisdiction over two administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Pianpo Buyi township is located in the northeast of Wudang District, connected with Gulong Township and Xingshi town of Longli County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in the southeast, Dongfeng Town and Yongle township of Nanming District in the West and south, and Xiaba Township in the north, with a total area of 13.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Pianpo Buyi township is located in the northeast of Wudang District, which is elongated, slightly wide in the northeast and narrow in the southwest. The terrain is undulating, showing the crisscross shape of mountains, slopes and plains. The highest point in the territory is located in the upper Yumai of Liangzi in the north, with an altitude of i446.4 meters; the lowest point is located in the front line of villager group in the upper and lower streets of pianpo Niuchang, with an altitude of 1146.3 meters.

climate

The Buyi Nationality Township in pianpo has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, four distinct seasons and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 14.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 8.5 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.7 ℃. The annual total radiation is 90.23 kcal / cm2, and the annual average precipitation is 1411 mm. The rainfall is concentrated in March to May and September to November, with the most in April.

natural resources

There are some scattered coal, pyrite, kaolin and other mineral resources in pianpo Buyi township. The discharge of groundwater resources in shallow water layer is about 20 million cubic meters, mainly distributed in the concave areas within the territory, with annual utilization of 10 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in pianpo Buyi township are drought, flood, hail, frozen stables, soft rain in autumn and cold in late spring. Soft rain in autumn and cold in late spring mostly occurred in October to November and January to march of the next year, and early disasters mostly occurred in March to April and July to August. The most serious rainstorm occurred in 1996, which affected 85% of the crops. At the end of 2008, a serious freezing disaster occurred, which lasted for more than 40 days. Crops, livestock and poultry were seriously affected.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of pianpo Buyi township was 1908, including 49 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.6%. There are 351 floating population. Among the total population, 982 were male, accounting for 51.5%; 926 were female, accounting for 48.5%; 319 were under 14 years old, accounting for 16.3%; 1403 were between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.6%; 186 were over 65 years old, accounting for 9.7%. In the total population, Buyi is the main ethnic group, with 1772 people, accounting for 92.9%; there are six ethnic minorities, including Han, Miao, Nan, Gelao, Hui and Dong, with a total of 136 people, accounting for 7.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.7 ‰, the death rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1 ‰.

As of 2018, the registered residence population of Bupo township was 2016.

Economics

Agriculture

Pianpo Buyi township has 1980 mu of arable land and 12000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of pianpo Buyi township was 25.89 million yuan, an increase of 15.8% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 432 tons of grain were produced, including 168 tons of rice and 5 tons of wheat.

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, 1593 pigs were raised and 1593 were on hand at the end of the year; 0.001 million sheep were raised and 0.001 million were on hand at the end of the year; and 15 000 poultry were raised. In 2011, 128 tons of meat were produced, including 128 tons of pork and 130 tons of eggs.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 189 mu, including 1840 mu of economic forest, 50 mu of bamboo forest, 28 million trees around farmers' houses, 63.57% of forest coverage, and 1475 m3 of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 1840 mu, and the output is 3680 tons. The main varieties are pear and peach, including 20 tons of pear and 740 tons of peach.

business

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in pianpo Buyi Township reached 1.95 million yuan.

In 2018, pianpo Buyi township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

In 2011, the local financial revenue of pianpo Buyi township was 610000 yuan, an increase of 1.17% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 470000 yuan, the enterprise income tax is 300000 yuan, and the individual income tax is 700000 yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, pianpo Buyi Township had a variety of cultural and artistic groups with 300 members, and the completed cultural and artistic works included zuimei pianpo; a cultural station with a construction area of 500 square meters, four public libraries, a construction area of 200 square meters, and a collection of 20000 books. On the provincial intangible cultural heritage list are pianpo Buyi costume making skills, pianpo Buyi local wine making skills, pianpo Buyi wedding banquet Pangu song.

At the end of 2011, there were two sports venues in pianpo Buyi Township, 50% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 10% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 45 children and 3 full-time teachers in pianpo Buyi township. There was a primary school with 150 students and 10 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. There was a junior middle school with 69 students and 7 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in pianpo Buyi Township, with 4 beds, including 4 beds in public health institutions, and the total value of fixed assets was 700000 yuan. There are 4 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 2 health technical personnel, 1 Licensed (Assistant) doctor and 0.5 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 10000 person times.

social security

In 2011, there were 33 households with 49 people in pianpo Buyi Township, and the expenditure was 67000 yuan, an increase of 47.42% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 113.94 yuan, an increase of 47.76% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees provided for 3 people in a decentralized way, and the expenditure was 6100 yuan, an increase of 9.09% over the previous year. There were 3 new employees, 2 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 1 person with employment difficulties was reemployed. At the end of the year, there were 3 registered unemployed people in cities and towns, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 0.75%. One college graduate was organized to engage in the work of "three supports and one support" in rural grassroots units. At the end of 2011, 7 people participated in the urban basic endowment insurance, an increase of 4 people compared with the end of the previous year, including 4 employees, an increase of 1 person compared with the end of the previous year.

Transportation

Pianpo Buyi township has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 36000, and the total freight volume was 200000 tons. The asphalt road from Dongfeng to pianpo and Xingshi town in Longli has been built. The highway from pianpo to Xiaba is 34 km long, running through the whole township. The passenger and vehicle transportation from Guiyang to Longli Gulong Township passes through the whole territory.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Wu Dang Qu Pian Po Bu Yi Zu Xiang