Malingbuyi and Miao Township, Huaxi District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Maling Buyi and Miao nationality township

Maling Buyi and Miao nationality township is located in the southwest of Huaxi District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, 27 kilometers away from the seat of Huaxi District government. It faces Huishui County in the southeast, Changshun County in the south, Pingba County in the West and Yanlou Township in the north. It is a typical mountainous area, low in the East and high in the west, with good ecological conditions and pleasant climate. The average altitude is 1200 meters, and the lowest is 999 meters. The annual average temperature is 14.9 ℃. It is one of the seven ethnic townships in Huaxi District.

Demographic situation

At the end of 2001, Maling Township had 8 administrative villages, 78 villager groups, 2400 households and 8500 people (the fifth census bulletin of Huaxi District), including 4421 ethnic minorities (2755 Buyi and 2166 Miao), 158 non-agricultural population. In addition, there are 36 commuting people (government staff), 123 non-agricultural teachers, 9 health center workers, 18 township government workers and 8 others. The total labor force of the township is 4900, accounting for 57.6% of the total population. Among them, there are 4284 employees in the primary industry, 328 employees in the secondary industry and 288 employees in the tertiary industry. Among the employees in the tertiary industry, 132 are migrant workers, accounting for 2.7% of the labor force. The primary industry accounts for 72%, the secondary industry 16%, and the tertiary industry 12%. there are 1755 students in the township, including 746 junior high school students and 1279 primary school students, accounting for 20% of the total population.

Transportation and communication

In 1999, Guiyang city and Huaxi District invested more than 1.4 million yuan to connect the 7.5 km dead end highway from Maling Buyi and Miao township to tuancha, shortening the distance from Huaxi District to Changshun by 20 km, realizing the goal of connecting all villages with highways. In 2000, Guiyang city and Huaxi District invested 8.98 million yuan to build the black project of Qingma highway, which started in September 2000 and was completed at the end of 2001. In 1996, with the strong support of the relevant departments of Guiyang city and Huaxi District, a total of 7 km communication optical cable project was paved in three villages of the township; in 2000, the district Mobile Communication Bureau invested more than 2 million yuan to build a new mobile communication base station and put it into use. in 2000, eight administrative villages in the township have realized the TV "village to village" project.

Energy minerals

In 1994, the special party class of Guiyang municipal Party committee was held in Maling Buyi and Miao township. With the strong support of the relevant departments of Huaxi District, Guiyang City, the history of some villagers lighting kerosene lamps was completely solved, and all eight administrative villages were powered on. With the development of electric power industry, the low-voltage power grid transformation of Maling, Geyue, guzeng and niugqing villages was completed in 2000. rich in mineral resources. There are coal, magnesium, silicon, marble, iron ore, crystal stone and kaolin in the territory, mainly distributed in Pingshan, Kaiba, Zhongzhai, Maling and other villages. The coal quality mainly includes bituminous coal and semi anthracite. The mineral scale thickness is 1.6-3.7 meters. According to laboratory tests, the calorific value is 5580-7450 kcal / kg, and the proved reserves are 36.66 million tons by 2007. The magnesium ore concentration zone is more than 10 square kilometers (up to 200 km) 7 years); there are many kinds of marble, including malinghua, Ruixue and Moyu, with reserves of 27800 cubic meters (up to 2007); the preliminarily proved mineralized area of crystal stone is 0.3 square kilometers (up to 2007), mainly smelting crystal, and the primary ore can be mined in caves; the silicon ore in niuiqing village can be mined in the open pit along the way, with high grade and 98.8% content, which is an inspection free product.

tourist resources

Maling Buyi and Miao nationality township has good geographical conditions, rich water resources, pleasant climate, and simple ethnic customs. There are Maling River (15 km in total length), Yanjing Longtan, geyolong ear, beautiful mountains and waters, charming natural scenery, and a number of wind tunnels. There are many bell stones in the cave, which are very spectacular.

agricultural resource

There are more than 10000 mu of barren hills and grass slopes in Maling Buyi Miao township. In addition, Maling Buyi Miao township has a mild climate and no industrial pollution. It is especially suitable for building large-scale breeding farms, pollution-free vegetable bases and economic entities integrating planting, breeding and processing. There are Maling watermelon, Kailun bean curd and other specialties.

economic development

At present, there are 13 mining enterprises with 775 employees in the township, including 8 coal mining enterprises with 485 employees, with an annual output of 240000 tons, mainly distributed in Pingshan and Kaiba villages. Due to the small scale and belonging to the category of five small coal mines, all of them have been closed, and 2-3 mines can be recovered after rectification; 5 silica mining enterprises with 290 employees, with an annual output of 110000 tons and an output value of 3.3 million yuan It is mainly distributed in dagupo of niuiqing village. Under the premise of improving the external traffic conditions, the mining scale can be expanded. there are 196 individual enterprises in the township, which are basically family workshop enterprises, including 92 agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises, 8 building materials products enterprises, 3 repair services enterprises, 20 transportation enterprises, 73 commercial services enterprises, providing 420 jobs. By the end of 2002, the industrial added value was 5.5 million yuan, an increase of 23.2%, the total agricultural output value was 13.985 million yuan, an increase of 6%, the fiscal revenue was 710 000 yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 51.4 million yuan, an increase of 23.9%, and the operating revenue of township enterprises was 51.45 million yuan, an increase of 23%.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Hua Xi Qu Ma Ling Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Xiang