Keku Township, Wenchuan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Kekuo Township

Keku township is located 3.5km to the west of Wenchuan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, with an average altitude of 2038 meters and an area of 64.21 square kilometers. It is a Qiang nationality inhabited Township, and to the East is Yanmen Township, to the west, to Taoping Township in Li County, Weizhou town to the south, Longxi Township and kekuxiang to the North 149-156 km of national highway 213, and along the downstream of the zagu brain River, and the whole township Except for three villagers' groups living on both sides of the river, the rest are in the high half of the mountain.

In december2019, the people's Government of Aba Prefecture decided to cancel kekui township.

physical geography

Kekuxiang kekui township is located in 103 ° 12-104 ° 50 in east longitude, 30 ° 30 to 30 ° 47 in north latitude, and on the western edge of Sichuan Basin, Southeast of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and is located on the downstream of the zagu Naohe river. It is 3.5km away from Wenchuan County and 62 km away from the epicenter of the "5.12" earthquake. The whole country covers an area of 64.21 square kilometers, with an average altitude of 2038m. The terrain is inclined from northwest to Southeast. The territory has mountains, deep rivers and steep valley slopes, with a relative height of 1500-2800m. The landform is mainly Zhongshan Canyon, followed by high mountain canyon, which is a typical dry valley climate. The average annual temperature is 13.5 ℃, frost free period is 247-269 days, annual rainfall is 528.7 mm, sunshine is 1693.9 hours.

Demographic situation

The township has five administrative villages, including kekucun, Dashi village, zhouda village, mushang village and Xiazhuang village, and 16 village groups, with 3563 people (2017).

Age composition

Because of the different social and economic significance of different ages, the age structure and its change of population are not only the reflection of the past population itself and socio-economic changes, but also the important restricting factors that determine the future population development trend and social and economic development. The registered residence registered residence in registered residence registered in Khun Township, 825 of the population aged 0~18 years, accounting for 22.2% of the registered residence population, 1190 of the 18~40 year old youth population, 32% of the registered residence population, 995 of the 40~60 year old, 995 of the registered population, and 60 of the elderly population aged 60 or above, accounting for the 825 of the registered population. The population in the region is basically stable, among which 58.8% of the young and middle-aged aged aged 18-60 years old, rich labor resources and employment pressure will increase, while the elderly population is more, reaching 19%. There are more people working outside, 338, accounting for more than 9% of the total population. population age composition table

Demographic change

The population of the resident population in kekuo township has been increasing in the past seven years before the earthquake, but the population changes are less than 100, less than 2.1%. The population changes are as follows: table of population change in recent years before the earthquake (unit: person) 2. Basic situation there are 16 village groups in 5 natural villages in Kelin Township, with 774 households, a total population of 3337, cultivated land area of 2653 mu, total grain production of 629.54 tons, and total rural economic income of 8.191 million yuan. The net income of people's income reached 1367.16 yuan, 5364 livestock (pieces, only) were put in the stock at the end of the year, and 2176 (only) at the end of the year.

resource distribution

Kekuxiang has abundant mineral resources, including jade sand, Hanbai jade, and steel stone, among which the jade sand is rich in reserves, and hundreds of millions of tons of non mining. Jade sand is mainly distributed in the whole area of kekuxiang. The jade sand is mined by 12 farmers in Xiazhuang and kekui. It is mainly sold to Leshan and qipangou. The annual income of jade sand and Hanbai jade mine reaches 1 million yuan. There are vast grassland and forest in kekuo. The chayuangou in Xiazhuang village is known as the red pine. The ancient forest in zhouda village and the primitive forest of Prince grave in the temple. Mountain pasture and tea garden grassland in Dashi village are the bases for animal husbandry development. Today, in response to the call of the party, vegetation protection and captive cultivation demonstration are implemented. The purple Ling Mountain in the Mu Shangcun village is covered on the purple Ling mountain with a green carpet like spring for four seasons. The hundred year old locust and Huangliang trees in the village will grow prosperous. In recent years, the three major projects, such as conversion of farmland to forest and ecology, have been converted to forest in kekuxiang, 2230.32 mu, and a new 400 mu of land for forest is being signed in the contract and card, all of which are planted walnut. The ecological forest has 4500 mu. The chayuangou, Dashigou, zhoudagou, and the wooden streams run down and down, and inject the miscellaneous ancient brain River into the chayuangou, Dashigou, zhoudagou, and the wood, and inject new vitality into the chayuangou, Dashigou, zhoudagou and mu. Four streams are like white colored belts. In addition, the winding and winding machine farm roads in village village make the mountains, villages and fields more beautiful, and create beautiful and rich pictures of new countryside. Because of the natural forest, grassland and stream, golden monkey, Golden Chicken, antelope and so on can reproduce in the mountain forest grass, and there are many precious Chinese medicine: Gastrodia elata, dangshen, etc. Among the mountains and forests, wild fruits and flowers are all in all colors.

traffic

Over the years, kekui township has been working hard by the villagers in the whole village and with the help of the leaders of the provinces and counties. In recent years, with the efforts of township leaders and the support of leaders of the departments at higher levels, the maintenance and widening of the tractor roads in the whole village have been carried out, and the vehicles for the villages are strived for. The drainage and pavement of each village group are reconstructed in combination with the construction of "three villages". Mix the road with cement sand and stone. Zhouda village has completed the road reconstruction of gongzhai. The construction of the road in kekucun village is about to be completed, which makes the village health conditions better. Let villagers use the mechanical road to reduce physical strength, better wealth, increase income, village machine road is the road to connect the outside world. It is connected with the gate of national highway 213 to become rich, and 66 cars, agricultural vehicles and tractors are in total.

industrial structure

In order to adjust and optimize the economic structure, kekuxiang takes adjustment and optimization as the main line of economic development in the current and future period, and pays attention to the adjustment of economic structure and improves the quality and efficiency of economic growth. It is necessary to develop towards regionalization, high quality and industrialization, and build a small and healthy society in an all-round way. We should combine planting and raising, attach equal importance to fruits and vegetables, vigorously develop high-quality agricultural products, improve the quality of returning farmland to forest and return to forest, and develop the vegetables without public management and fruits in pieces. Kekuxiang is the pollution-free vegetable production base of Hanchuan County Bureau of agriculture, animal husbandry and water conservancy. We must rely on technical progress, learn new knowledge, negotiate business through network and promote products. In recent years, kekuxiang mobilized villagers to plant economic trees, planting 648 Mu red cherry, 8 mu red grape in the United States, 400 mu of walnut and 500 mu of pepper. In 2002, 15000 red cherry trees were planted in zhouda village of kekuxiang. In a few years, it will become a place where cherry blossom is blooming. The big and red and sweet cherries will be hung with branches like red pearls. When cherries mature, there will be unlimited business opportunities. The surrounding villages and kekucun will be established as the development bases of sweet cherry, red grape and walnut in klin township. Kekui is a good place for people to travel and leisure. The farmers' music in kekuo is far from famous. It is very important to walk around and see.

Agricultural layout

According to the agricultural division, according to the soil pH, the cultivation according to the conditions of production and suitable conditions is an important part of the economic income of the dry land. It is also a top priority. Therefore, we should make rational use of resources, increase the index of multiple species, expand the planting area, do well in three-dimensional agriculture, develop into industrialization, increase production and increase income, and accelerate the pace of well-off. The agricultural production in kekuxiang is one or two crops a year, with a frost free period of 260 days, the average sunshine hours of 1693.9 hours, and the annual rainfall of 5.8mm. The grain crops in kekuxiang mainly include corn, wheat and potato, and are generally planted in all villages. Wheat is mainly distributed in Xiazhuang, dourenshi, kekucun and zhouda group. The economic crops mainly include cabbage, lotus self, tomato and bamboo shoots, mainly distributed in Xiazhuang, kekuo, zhouda and Dashi villages. The forest and fruit industry is planted with apple, cherry, plum, pepper and walnut red grape in Xiazhuang, Kebai and zhouda village respectively. Pepper is planted on wood, zhouda and Dashi village respectively. The annual output and distribution of various high-quality agricultural products, distribution, characteristics, uses and market prospects are introduced. In order to make the brand of eliminating the dry, to adapt to the needs of market economy and many consumers, we will strive to find new growth points, face the market, face the world and use farm manure, To produce pollution-free agricultural products and occupy the market, to make the agricultural products produced circulate in the market, realize the value of commodities and increase the income of farmers. 1. Vegetables and potatoes: the annual planting area of Chinese cabbage is 400 mu, with an annual output of 1600 tons, high vitamin content, and it can be listed from August to September, and can be used as salt cabbage. The market sales range from 1.5 to 3 cents per Jin; the annual planting of flowers and white plants is 150 mu, with an annual output of 600 tons, and the market will be listed from May to October, with a market sales of 2-3 cents per Jin; the annual sowing of Xihong persimmon is 5 mu, with an annual output of 20 tons. From June to early July, it is mainly distributed in kekuo and Xiazhuang villages It can be used for vitamins, with a market price of 2 to 4 cents per Jin; potatoes are planted for 479 Mu a year, The annual output is 114 tons, and the trees are planted in large areas, such as wood, zhouda, Xiazhuang and Dashi. Heba is listed in August from May to June and high half of the mountain. It has thin skin, large size and high starch content. It can be used as fans, potato chips and McDonald's, easy to store and transport far away. The market price is 3-8 cents per Jin, which can be used as food as well as food. Now, the annual planting of bamboo shoots is 83 mu, with an annual output of 250 tons, distributed in Xiazhuang, Kuo, Zhou Da, and Sanda To April, high vitamin content, easy to transport, market price 3 to 8 cents per Jin. 2. Famous and special new products: soil tobacco is planted 17 Mu a year and an annual output of 1 ton, distributed in three villages of wood, Dashi and zhouda, which is listed in November.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng A Ba Cang Zu Qiang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Wen Chuan Xian Ke Ku Xiang