Tonglu town
Tonglu town is subordinate to Lezhi county, Ziyang City, Sichuan Province. It is located in the south of the county, bordering shuanghechang Township in the East, Xunlong town of Anyue County in the south, Huilong town of Yanjiang District in the West and Shituan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.9 kilometers, with a total area of 49.5 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Tonglu town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 8 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 24991 people registered residence in Tong Lu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tonglu town was 130 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 30 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales value was 40 million yuan.
Historical evolution
In Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Jiantong brigade was named because it was the resting place for business and military to and from Chengdu.
In 1935, Tonglu township was established.
In 1949, it belonged to Shituan district.
In 1958, the township changed into a commune.
In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.
In August 1992, the township was transformed into a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had 17 administrative villages, including Qipan temple, Fuxing temple, sidongqiao, hongzichang, yuhuangguan, leyangqiao, Gaomiao, Xinqiao, jiulongzhai, longwangtang, Mingyue temple, Longqiao, Zijinshan, huashufang, Baojiagou, daozuo temple and daoshiguan.
As of June 2020, Tonglu town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 8 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in tonglvchang.
geographical environment
Location context
Tonglu town is located in the south of the county, bordering shuanghechang Township in the East, Xunlong town of Anyue County in the south, Huilong town of Yanjiang District in the West and Shituan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.9 kilometers, with a total area of 49.5 square kilometers.
topographic features
Tonglu town is dominated by shallow hills, with the terrain slightly higher in the East and lower in the west, higher in the north and lower in the south. The highest point in the territory is at the top of jiulongzhai, 523 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at qingjiawan, leyangqiao village.
Climatic characteristics
Tonglu town has a subtropical monsoon climate characterized by abundant light and heat energy, mild climate, abundant rainfall, warm and dry winter and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 16.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.4 ℃ (January 12, 2003); the average temperature in July is 27.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.6 ℃ (August 6, 2004). The average annual temperature range is 21 ℃. The average annual growth period is 332 days, the average annual frost free period is 301 days, the longest 332 days, the shortest 251 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1219.6 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 361 days (generally from January 1 to January 5 of the next year). The annual average rainfall is 911.3 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1210.4 mm (1998), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 598.1 mm (1969).
Water system hydrology
There is Mengxi River in Tonglu Town, from the north of Longqiao village, from east to west, with a total length of 10.5 km.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in Tonglu town are shale, with geological reserves of 120 million cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 30 million cubic meters, which are mainly distributed in the villages and groups in the town. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 21000 mu.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Tonglu town are drought, flood, wind and hail. The most serious one occurred in July 1981, when the rainfall was more than 200 mm. The affected area was 80 hectares, and the grain yield was reduced by 500000 kg.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Tonglu town was 27629, including 3382 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.2%. In addition, there are 5973 floating population. In the total population, there are 13851 males, accounting for 50.1%; 13778 females, accounting for 49.9%; 3836 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.9%; 18985 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.7%; 4808 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.7 ‰, the death rate was 7.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.8 ‰. The population density is 515 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, 24991 people registered residence in Tong Lu.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tonglu town was 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 960000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 398000 yuan of business tax, 247000 yuan of value-added tax and 72000 yuan of enterprise income tax were completed.
In 2018, Tonglu town has 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tonglu town was 130 million yuan, accounting for 16% of GDP.
The main food crops in Tonglu town are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, Tonglu town produced 12000 tons of grain, including 5000 tons of rice, 2000 tons of wheat and 4000 tons of corn.
The main economic crops in Tonglu town are rape and peanut. In 2011, Tonglu town has 4400 Mu rape planting area and 880 tons of output, 4500 mu peanut planting area and 1125 tons of output.
Animal husbandry in Tonglu town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Tonglu town raised 44000 pigs, 34000 sheep and 266000 poultry at the end of the year.
the secondary industry
The industry of Tonglu town is mainly made of building materials. In 2011, Tonglu town had 6 industrial enterprises with 88 employees; the total industrial output value was 30 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 20 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year, accounting for 15% of the GDP.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had 216 commercial outlets and 512 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Tonglu town was 40 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 20 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, there were 2 postal agencies in Tonglu Town, with a total of 2540 newspapers and periodicals issued. The total amount of postal business was 2.1 million yuan, of which the net income was 900000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had one telecommunication enterprise and 17 service outlets, with a total capacity of 1300 telephone exchanges, 960 fixed telephone users, 8660 mobile telephone users and 560 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecommunication business was 1.46 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Tonglu town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 33 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.
Transportation
In 2011, Tonglu zhenle (to) Shuanglong (Dragon) highway passed through the territory, with a length of 3.5 km and a total length of 65 km. By the end of 2011, there was a passenger station in Tonglu Town, with 22 daily bus trips and an average daily passenger volume of more than 650 people.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had 1 town cultural station, 9 village cultural activity centers, 7 cultural professionals, 9 libraries and more than 17000 books, and 10 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.
In December 1994, a cable TV station was established in Tonglu town. By the end of 2011, there were 6000 cable TV users in Tonglu Town, with an entry rate of 85%.
education
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had 3 kindergartens with 265 children and 9 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 1216 students and 76 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 766 students and 55 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of Tonglu town was 13.6 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 36%, an increase of 12% over the previous year.
public health
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had one medical and health institution, 25 beds, 0.9 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.6 million yuan. There were 40 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. 2011. Medical institutions completed 23594 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, Tonglu town had three school stadiums with 60 seats in the stands. 12% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 26% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
social security
In 2011, Tonglu town had 34 urban minimum living security households with 48 people, and the expenditure was 106000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 184.6 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 512 people received urban medical assistance, and 2031 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 102000 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. There were 438 households with 1437 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.416 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. The average monthly income was 82.1 yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. The state subsidized 184 people and paid 2.607 million yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 20% over the previous year. Social welfare expenses 565
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