Shiyang Town, Tianquan County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province

Shiyang town

Shiyang town of Tianquan County is located on the national highway 318, connecting Ganzi Tibetan area in the West and Ya'an in the East. The lowest altitude is 675 meters, and the highest altitude is more than 1700 meters. It has unique geographical advantages. It is the throat of entering and leaving Tibet. It undertakes the service functions for Tibet, including automobile repair, trade and logistics. It is also the location of Tianquan industrial concentration area. Covering an area of 50 square kilometers, the town has 14 villages (communities) and 81 Village (neighborhood) groups with a population of more than 22000. Industrial development has formed the characteristics of industrial economic blocks dominated by cement, building materials and electric power; agricultural development is mainly dominated by three major industries: forest and bamboo, tea and kiwifruit; the third industry is mainly dominated by auto repair and auto parts, catering, accommodation, leisure and entertainment, and facade rental.

On December 11, 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province approved the adjustment of administrative divisions of some towns in Ya'an City (cfzm [2019] No. 14): the administrative areas of Daping village, Maoshan village, Dawo village, Xujia village, waping village, Duogong village, bangou village, Luodai village of Duogong Township, Yandian community and Shijia village of Leying Township were put under the jurisdiction of Shiyang town The town people's government is located at 1080 Fengyang Avenue.

General situation of villages and towns

There are 5 schools and 4 kindergartens in the town. Shiyang middle school has 19 junior high school classes, 78 teaching staff and 750 students. The enrollment rate of students is 100%. Shiyang central school and other three primary schools have 27 classes with 50 in-service teachers and 1077 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. Four kindergartens (all run by the local people) set up 8 classes and 260 children were enrolled. The birth rate is 7.5 ‰, the natural growth rate is 3 ‰, and the family planning rate is over 90%. There is a first-class hospital in the town, with 36 medical staff (including 11 with intermediate technical titles), 17 beds, 35000 patients per year, and an income of 420000 yuan. There are 11 other individual clinics with 15 medical practitioners, which can basically meet the needs of the people when they are sick.

social undertakings

In recent years, guided by the party's policy of enriching the people and bathed in the spring breeze of reform and opening up, Guchang town has radiated the youth of the times. Especially after it was named as the pilot town of small town construction in Sichuan Province by Sichuan provincial Party committee and government in 1996, all previous Party committees and governments organized and led the people of the whole town to earnestly practice the important thought of "Three Represents" and strive to promote "three transformations", with the urban area expanded to 2.7 square meters Li, the roads and streets are flat, the hardening rate is 80%, the lighting rate is 100%, the greening rate is 100%, the traffic is very convenient; there is no blind area for mobile, Unicom and PHS in the town; there is a self provided power plant with an installed capacity of 2600 kW and a water plant with a daily water supply of 6000 tons. Increase investment in education, improve school running conditions, invest 1 million yuan, build a new teaching building of Shiyang central school, add 24 classrooms, increase teaching area of 1955 square meters. In order to solve the problem of people's road, 150000 yuan was raised, 3800 meters of hardened pedestrian and tractor roads were renovated, 50000 yuan was raised to solve the problem of drinking water for people and livestock in Xinmin group 1, Guangrong group 2 and Guangrong group 3, and 28000 yuan was raised to solve the problem of spring irrigation in zhongpingba in Xincun group 3, 4 and 6. The town cadres raised 8000 yuan to help 60 households in pairs, and helped farmers develop 1000 meat goats, 1200 rabbits, 5000 ducks and 5000 chickens. In this way, the relationship between the cadres and the masses was close, and some farmers got rid of poverty in a short time. Through one year's practice, some effects were achieved.

Historical evolution

Shiyang has a long history and many places of interest, such as Fengxiang Xinmin, Dabei temple, Danfeng mountain, Tianxing temple, Wolong Temple, evangelical Hall (opened by American Church), stone memorial archway, etc. The town of Shiyang was called the migration state in the Western Qin Dynasty, and later changed its name to Shiyang after the evolution of successive dynasties and the close relationship between the migration and the initial sound. It was liberated in February 1950, and set up Shiyang Township when it was established in 1951. At the beginning of liberation, when Ya'an set up Xikang Province, there were 555 regiments, 7852 troops (Garrison), rongxiao (PLA honorary school), Yingan school (Xikang bank cadre school), farm and other units in Shiyang. In 1958, the township was changed into a commune. In 1984, Shiyang township was restored. In 1987, the township was withdrawn to build a town. In 1995, it was listed as "the second batch of small town pilot towns in Sichuan Province". In 2006, the county Party committee and government merged five villages in Heyuan Township, poyu village in Daping Township, Qieshan village in Duogong Township and Luoba village in Leying Township into Shiyang Town, expanding the area of Shiyang town from 10 square kilometers to 50 square kilometers and expanding the administrative villages (communities) to 14.

economic development

Shiyang is the east gate and the second important town of Tianquan. It has been a trade center since ancient times. On the 3rd, 6th and 9th day of the lunar calendar, people from all walks of life flock to Shiyang to trade agricultural and sideline products, purchase means of production and daily necessities, and visit relatives and friends. The average value of each transaction is more than 500000 yuan. In recent years, the Party committee and the government take the construction of small towns as an opportunity, take the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure as the main line, take economic construction as the center, increase investment and infrastructure construction investment, vigorously develop the business economy and private enterprises, and take the road of enriching the people through business, prospering the town through ecology, and strengthening the town through industry. In 2001, the GDP of the whole town was 53.12 million yuan, an increase of 1.26 million yuan year-on-year, an increase of 2.4% . Among them: 7.49 million yuan for the primary industry, which was basically the same as that of the same period; 18.95 million yuan for the secondary industry, which increased by 445000 yuan, which increased by 2.3%; 26.68 million yuan for the tertiary industry, which increased by 850000 yuan, which increased by 3.2%. main agricultural products: rice, corn, wheat, rape, coarse cereals. Main agricultural and sideline products: vegetables, fruits, pigs, cocoons, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, etc. There are 1129 township enterprises in the town, with a registered capital of 82.86 million yuan. There are 1660 business workers, accounting for 19.11% of the agricultural population. Among them, there are 5 collective enterprises, 20.36 million yuan of fixed assets (9.9 million yuan of depreciation, 10.46 million yuan of net value), 1124 individual private businesses and industrial and commercial households, and 62 million yuan of registered capital. The main industries are transportation, energy, building materials, construction, repair, catering services, commercial transportation and marketing. In 2001, the total output value of township enterprises was 354.53 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 88.63 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.9%; the income was 240.54 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 63.5 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.4%; the profit was 7.53 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.17 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.6%; the warehousing tax was 1.4 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 220 000 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.7%; the capital introduced The investment in assets was 12.27 million yuan, basically the same as that of the same period last year. In 2003, the per capita net income was 3001 yuan. From January to September 2004, the per capita income increased by 213 yuan. at present, Erlangshan cement plant and 318 special cement plant have settled in Shiyang, which has driven the development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the town. There are 14 private enterprises, 1525 individual businesses and 523 large and small transport vehicles in the town. Over the past three years, more than 10 million investment has been attracted and 95 foreign enterprises have been established. In 2003, the local GDP of the town was 51.29 million yuan, the per capita net income reached 3001 yuan, and the per capita income increased by more than 170 yuan. In 2003, the town government was rated as a municipal civilized unit, and the town took the lead in reaching the "three excellent and one learning" civilized town of the county.

Organization setup

The new office building of the people's Government of Shiyang town is located in Xingzhong section of Fengyang Avenue, adjacent to Shiyang police station and Shiyang court. It has 30 staff members. The permanent organizations of the party and the masses are Party committee office, women's Federation, militia (armed Department) and Communist Youth League. The permanent organizations of the government are government office, finance office, family planning office, enterprise office, civil affairs office, agricultural technology station, agricultural economic station, radio and television station and urban construction office.

Urban construction

Since 1995, Shiyang was listed as the "pilot town of small town construction in Sichuan Province" by the provincial government, the town Party committee and government have seized the historical development opportunity of small town construction, emancipated their minds, broadened their thinking, boldly explored, combined with the town's situation, and taken the road of prospering the town through commerce and industry. They have invested 15.6 million yuan in the construction of Fengyang Avenue 2700 meters, mobilized the masses to demolish 61 households, and enterprises and institutions to demolish 4, the demolition area is 8560 square meters, 129.8 mu (86446 square meters) of land is transferred, 256 new commercial houses are built, 2880 square meters (762 shops) of pavement are added, and 500 meters of commercial farmer's street is newly built. Through the efforts of recent years, the infrastructure of water, electricity, road and communication in the town is continuously improved, the town's economy is growing, social undertakings are developing, and farmers' income is increasing As a result, a civilized, progressive, well-off and affluent rural small market town is taking shape.

Agricultural industry

Since the central government put forward the policy of western development and returning farmland to forest, Shiyang Town, based on the actual situation of the town, took the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure as the main line, and organically combined the returning farmland to forest and ecological home construction. From 2000 to 2001, the town returned 3817 Mu of farmland, including 747 mu of Hybrid Bamboo, 1176 mu of Populus tomentosa, 2488 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens and 500 mu of mulberry Through vigorous publicity, reasonable planning, active support, demonstration and guidance, and providing services, 1200 meat goats, 2500 long hair rabbits and silkworms were developed in the town

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Ya An Shi Tian Quan Xian Shi Yang Zhen