Xinjin Township
Xinjin Township, subordinate to Yunyang County of Chongqing, is located in the east of Yunyang County and the South Bank of the Yangtze River. It is adjacent to Guling town in the East, Pu'an Township in the south, Baoping town in the West and the Yangtze River in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 52.23 square kilometers.
During the Ming Dynasty, Xinjin Township belonged to Xinjun Town, renrenli, Juren township; in October 1984, Xinjin commune was changed into Xinjin township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinjin was 14997. As of June 2020, Xinjin rural area has jurisdiction over one community, seven administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in four groups of Xinjin immigrant market towns in Xinjin village.
The main food crops in Xinjin township are rice, wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, goats, cattle and poultry; the main industry is construction, building materials, mining and processing. In 2018, Xinjin township has 5 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
During the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to the Xinjun town of benevolence in Juren township.
In the middle of Qing Dynasty, it was wujianjia; in the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Wulong township.
Since 1930, it has belonged to Pu'an and Guling.
In January 1953, it belonged to Guantang and Zijing.
In February 1956, Guantang and Zijing were merged into Pu'an township.
In May 1958, it belonged to Pu'an commune and Gaoping commune.
In April 1961, the peace commune was established from Pu'an and Gaoping communes.
In May 1981, Heping commune was renamed Xinjin commune.
In October 1984, Xinjin commune was changed into Xinjin township.
administrative division
In 2011, Xinjin rural area governs one community of Heping, seven administrative villages of Taisheng, Shifang, Xinjin, ShuiHe, Shisong, Zijing, Wujian, and six resident groups and 42 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Xinjin rural area has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages: Heping community, Taisheng village, zuofang village, Yonghe village, Zijing village, Wujian village, Xinjin village and Shisong village. The Township People's government is stationed in four groups of Xinjin immigrant towns in Xinjin village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xinjin township is located in the east of Yunyang County and the South Bank of the Yangtze River. It is adjacent to Guling town in the East, Pu'an town in the south, Baoping town in the West and the Yangtze River in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 52.23 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xinjin township is located in hilly area, the terrain inclines from east to west, belongs to monoclinic low mountain landform; the altitude is between 135-1185 meters; the highest peak is located in Shisong village, 800 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Xinjin village, 300 meters above sea level.
climate
Xinjin township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 30.5 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 280 days, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to September every year, with the most in May.
hydrology
The main rivers in Xinjin Township include the Yangtze River and Modaoxi river. The Yangtze River flows through taojia wharf from Xinjin village to Taisheng village, with a length of 20 km, a drainage area of 6000 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 2000 m3 / s. The Modaoxi river flows through Wujian village to Xinjin village and finally flows into the Yangtze River, with a length of 12 km and an average annual flow of 500 m3 / s.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xinjin township are geological landslide, drought, hail, ice and snow; drought disasters occur three times a year, mainly from July to September.
natural resources
The underground mineral deposits in Xinjin township are mainly coal mines. The proven reserves of high-quality coal are 210000 tons, which are mainly distributed in qiyaoshan area. In addition, there are limestone and shale.
population
In 2011, Xinjin Township had a total population of 15040, including 1988 urban permanent residents, accounting for 13.2%; among the total population, 7751 were male, accounting for 51.5%; 7289 were female, accounting for 48.5%; 3602 were under 18 years old, accounting for 23.9%; 3811 were 18-35 years old, accounting for 25.3%; 5502 were 35-60 years old, accounting for 36.6%; 2125 were over 60 years old, accounting for 14.2%. In 2011, Xinjin Township had a birth rate of 1.6 ‰, a mortality rate of 0.9 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 0.7 ‰, and a population density of 287 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xinjin township was 8920.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinjin was 14997.
Economics
overview
In 2003, there were 13 township enterprises in Xinjin Township, with 235 employees and an annual output value of 23.8 million yuan.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinjin township was 10.9 million yuan, an increase of 50% over 2010; the per capita financial revenue was 724 yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinjin township was 5323 yuan.
In 2018, Xinjin township has 5 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Xinjin Township had 11000 mu of arable land, 0.7 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinjin Township reached 71 million yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 9.79 million yuan. The main food crops in Xinjin township are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, Xinjin Township produced 9686 tons of grain, including 6676 tons of rice and 1534 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Xinjin township are citrus, rape and sesame. In 2011, Xinjin Township produced 907 tons of oil, 356 tons of sesame and 524 tons of rape. Taisheng, workshop, Xinhe and other villages are one of the important producing areas of pea horn and tender pea in Yunyang County. Xinjin Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, goats, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 15000 pigs, 2320 sheep and 160000 poultry in Xinjin township. In 2011, Xinjin Township produced 2218 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 20 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xinjin township was 7000 mu, and the output was 400 tons. The main varieties were navel orange, summer orange and grapefruit. Fishing is the main fishery in Xinjin township. In 2011, there were 27 fishing boats of various types in Xinjin Township, with a total fishery output value of 430000 yuan.
Industry
Xinjin township industry to construction, building materials industry, mining, processing industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 41 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 6.26 million yuan. In 2011, Xinjin Township had 5 industrial enterprises with 162 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 6.26 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, Xinjin Township had 102 commercial outlets and 204 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social consumer goods in Xinjin Township reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010.
finance
At the end of 2011, one bank in Xinjin Township opened an office; the balance of various deposits was 8.76 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; the per capita savings was 582 yuan; the balance of various loans was 9.26 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Xinjin Township had one kindergarten with 200 children and 10 full-time teachers; one primary school with 560 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school-age population was 99%, the enrollment rate of primary school students was 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The main schools in Xinjin township are Xinjin Central Primary School. In 2011, the education expenditure of Xinjin Township reached 1.96 million yuan, the national financial education budget was 1.96 million yuan, and the education budget was 1.96 million yuan.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 8 scientific and technological talents in Xinjin Township, including 2 professional and technical talents, 1 management talent, 2 skilled talents and 3 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Xinjin Township had a cultural station, 8 cultural activity centers, 10 libraries and 30000 books. At the end of 2011, Xinjin Township school had two stadiums; 40% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 22% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 24 loudspeakers in Xinjin Township, with a household rate of 50%, a sound rate of 50% and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 80%; there were 60 TV channels in Xinjin Township, with 500 cable TV users and a TV coverage rate of 90%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 17 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xinjin Township, including 1 health center, 8 medical points and 8 village clinics; 80 beds, total fixed assets of 1.8 million yuan; and 18 professional health personnel. In 2011, Xinjin township medical institutions (above the outpatient department) completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 60 times of hospitalized surgery, and 2000 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Xinjin township was zero, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 14288, with a 95% participation rate.
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Xinjin township was 34, with 54 people, and the expenditure was 78000 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita increased by 35 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 26, and the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical care was 54, with a total expenditure of 2200 yuan, an increase of 9.8% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households increased by 10%
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Yun Yang Xian Xin Jin Xiang
Xinjin Township, Yunyang County, Chongqing
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