Xieluo Tibetan Township, Shimian County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province

Xieluo Tibetan Village

Xieluo Tibetan township is located in the west of Shimian County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province, adjacent to Anshun Yi Township in the southeast, Jiulong County in the west, Xianfeng Tibetan Township and Xinmin Tibetan Yi Township in the north. Covering an area of 203.03 square kilometers, the whole township is high mountain, with an altitude of 1048-4840 meters. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with an average annual precipitation of 1200 mm and an average annual temperature of 12 ℃.

On January 9, 2019, Xieluo Tibetan township was selected as the "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" in 2018-2020 by virtue of Ersu and Muya culture.

General situation

It has jurisdiction over 7 villager committees and 28 villager groups in Dawan, Tianping, jiangba, Daping, Xinle, Mengzhong and EZU, with a total population of 3068 (2017). The township has 6253 mu of cultivated land, including 447 mu of farmland, 5806 mu of land, and 1.46 mu of cultivated land per capita. Tianping township government resident 17 km away from the county.

Population situation

By the end of 2004, there were 4243 people in the rural areas, a net increase of 1247 people compared with 2996 in 1953. total population 3068 (2017).

terrain

Rural areas are mainly high school and mountainous areas, high in the West and low in the East. The terrain gradually increases from east to west, mostly at an altitude of more than 2000 meters; the territory has overlapping mountains, steep mountains, rugged surface, high mountains and deep valleys, with the highest peak of 5366 meters and the lowest point of 1070 meters at the north end of Tianping village. Due to the great difference of terrain and the influence of Dadu River Valley on water vapor source, wind direction and wind speed, it has the following characteristics: 1. The temperature difference between river valley and mountain area is large; 2. The summer rain is concentrated and rainy at night; 3. The winter and spring are dry and the mountain wind is strong. In Songlin valley area, the average annual temperature is 15 ℃ and the frost free period is more than 300 days; in alpine area, the average annual temperature is less than 10 ℃ and the frost free period is less than 230 days. Precipitation: the average annual precipitation is 1000 mm, mostly from May to August, with more rain at night. Wind: 1. The wind direction, mainly northeast wind, blows to the top of the mountain in the daytime and to the valley at night, forming vertical convection. 2. The wind speed is high in clear sky and rainy season.

resources

Township territory has asbestos, copper, gold, antimony, silver yellow, iron, Bismuth Tellurite primary ore and other mineral resources. Among them, shaoyaocao asbestos mine is located near xiyoufang. There are two lenticular and vein orebodies, one in the South and the other in the north, 400 meters apart. The length of ore body is 1100-1800 meters, the maximum width is 60 meters, and the cotton content is about 1%. The length of longitudinal fiber of cotton vein is more than 1.4 meters, the general reserve is 14220 tons of grade D, and the geological reserve is 40450 tons. The shaoyaocao copper mine is connected with dibaodong as a whole, with 13 orebodies. The total length of the ore vein is 1237m, the depth is 137m, the thickness is 1-2.5m, and the average copper content is 6.4%. The compact massive tetrahedrite contains 36.4% copper and a certain amount of gold, antimony and silver. In 1957, Sichuan Geological Daduhe team initially inspected 492 tons of B + C grade reserves and 2382 tons of D grade reserves. Pyrite: Dashuigou ore spot. There are many ore bodies in the ore belt more than 2000 meters along both sides of Songlin River, mainly pyrrhotite, followed by pyrite, with sulfur content of 30-50%, copper content of 0.2-3%, titanium content of 0.15-3%, and gold and silver content. Bismuth Tellurite primary ore: located in the second formation of xinlecun. It was mined in the early 1990s, and now it is explored by Daduhe xinju company. According to the investigation in 1992, there are 8596.8 hectares of forest land, 5923 hectares of shrubs, 14519.8 hectares in total, 8509.89 hectares of state-owned forest and 5928.91 hectares of collective forest. There are 2074.59 hectares of natural grassland. The more valuable wild medicinal materials are Codonopsis pilosula, Gastrodia elata and Fritillaria cirrhosa. General herbs are Astragalus, yam, rhubarb, pinellia, Angelica pubescens, rose root, Arisaema, etc. the township is rich in water resources. So far, there are 22 power station enterprises built, under construction and to be built in Hailuo Township, including 8 power station enterprises built, 9 power station enterprises under construction and 5 power station enterprises to be built. The total installed capacity of built, under construction and planned power plants reaches 363920kw, among which the total installed capacity of built power plants is 30930kw, that of under construction power plants is 209690kw, and that of planned power plants is 123300kw. As of August 2005, more than 600 million yuan has been invested in the power plants built and under construction in Hailuo township.

Economic situation

In accordance with the working idea of "relying on science and technology, prospering agriculture and enterprises, relying on resource advantages to become the backbone, and opening up financial resources to promote development", closely around the central task of increasing farmers' income, combining with the reality, we should clarify the thinking, highlight the key points, improve the measures, pay close attention to the implementation, firmly establish the concept of "Pro business, respect business, and protect business", and earnestly do a good job in the coordination of foreign investors. Seizing the historical opportunity of Songlin river development, we should continue to increase revenue and reduce expenditure, and increase fiscal revenue at the same level. In 2005, the total agricultural output value of the township was 17.82 million yuan; the growth rate of agricultural added value was more than 4.8%; the new fixed assets of township enterprises was 35.99 million yuan, accounting for 102% of the task; the industrial added value was 6.44 million yuan, accounting for 74% of the task; the investment was 25.235 million yuan, accounting for 126% of the task; the tax revenue was 760000 yuan, accounting for 65% of the task; the financial revenue was 170000 yuan, accounting for 77% of the task; The per capita net income of farmers increased by 178 yuan; The income of village level collective economy has increased greatly, with orderly transfer of 450 labors, skill training of more than 100 people, income increase of more than 300000 yuan, and per capita income increase of 76 yuan; 90 mu of grass planting has been added, 28 large breeding demonstration households have been newly developed, and 520 Angora rabbits have been newly developed; the natural growth rate of population has been controlled within 4 ‰, and the family planning rate has reached more than 96%; the management and protection area of returning farmland to forest is 4651.18 mu, and a demonstration area has been established Two.

Honors

On February 2, 2019, it was named "the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" by the Ministry of culture and tourism in 2018-2020.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Ya An Shi Shi Mian Xian Xie Luo Cang Zu Xiang