Yuhe Miao Township, Gong county, Yibin City, Sichuan Province

Yuhe Miao nationality township

Yuhe Miao township is located in the middle of the southern end of Gongxian County, between 104 ° 48 ˊ 86 "～ 104 ° 48 ˊ 79" E and 28 ° 12 ˊ 19 "～ 26 ° 12 ˊ 26" n. It covers an area of 24.96 square kilometers, with a forest coverage rate of 46% and a forest coverage area of 17000 mu. The township governs 2 administrative villages, 2 rural communities, including Fenghuang community and Qinglong community, 27 agricultural communities, with a total population of 5918 (2017). With an average altitude of more than 900 meters, it is an alpine mountain area, with an annual average temperature of about 15 degrees, annual rainfall of more than 1200 mm, neutral soil characteristics, rivers in Wutong village and a gully, and main mountains of Qixing mountain.

Administrative Region

Yuhe Miao Township, Gong county, Yibin City, Sichuan Province

Economic situation

The township is dominated by agricultural production. Grain production includes corn, rice, sweet potato and wheat. Economic production is dominated by animal husbandry, flue-cured tobacco, tea, sericulture, sun cured tobacco, off-season vegetables and forestry. In 2005, the output of grain was 2811 tons, 4800 tons of tobacco, more than 500 tons of cocoon and 5425 pigs. In 2005, the gross domestic output value of the township was 18.95 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2609 yuan.

Organization setup

Township Party committee and government under the party and government office, social affairs and family planning office, finance. directly affiliated institutions include: Agricultural Service Center, personnel and labor security center, publicity and cultural service center, and family planning service station.

social undertakings

There is one central school and three village primary schools in the township. There are 44 teachers in the school, 15 with college education or above, accounting for 34%; 96.4% of them have secondary normal school education or above, and 1061 students in 27 classes. There are 1 health center, 6 village health stations, 4 medical staff in the health center, 2 of whom have obtained the qualification of doctor.

Transportation and communication

Yi (bin) Wei (Xin) road runs through the whole territory, and the whole Township basically realizes the social highway. Mechanized roads, convenient roads and Xingjiao roads run through villages and communities. More than 355 program-controlled telephones have been installed in the township, more than 600 mobile phones have been equipped, and the postal coverage rate has reached 100%.

Cultural relics

Yuhe Miao Township got its name from yuhuangguan, where it was stationed when Lianbao was established in the 24th year of the Republic of China. In the year of the Republic of China, the Second District Office was set up. In 1951, Cheng Liyu lived in Hexiang. In 1952, the national united government of Yuhe township was established. In October 1958, Cheng Liyu and the people's commune. In March 1984, Yuhe Miao township was established with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government. Yuhe Aikou stone archway, a famous stone archway in southern Sichuan, was built for his mother by Xie Zhengye, a local Gongsheng in the Qing Dynasty. Aikou stone archway is about 15 meters high, with four majestic stone lions carved in front of and behind the stone pillars. It was declared as a national key cultural relic protection unit in 2006.

Honorary title

Yuhe Miao township has won the provincial "advanced collective of national unity and progress", municipal model township of double support, municipal civilized health unit and other honors. Li zongxiu, a villager of Xiyang village in Yuhe Miao Township, was rated as the "national model of supporting the army" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and other five ministries and commissions.

Characteristic industry

Bergamot, commonly known as "an pumpkin", "Hezhang melon", "Xiangyang melon" and "Kui melon", belongs to Cucurbitaceae. Fruits can be eaten raw and are generally used as vegetables. Most cooking methods are frying, sliding, stewing, boiling and pickling. The rhizome of bergamot can also be eaten, the method and flavor are similar to potatoes, and contain more vitamin A and C. Yuhe Miao township has an annual output of 3000 tons of bergamot melon, with an output value of more than 2 million yuan. It is a pillar industry for farmers to get rich, and is exported to southern Sichuan, enjoying the reputation of "hometown of bergamot melon". The geographical and climatic conditions of Miao township are the natural guarantee for the development of off-season green vegetables, which make up for the lack of off-season vegetables in the county to a certain extent. Most of the green products in Miao Township need to be exported every year. Yuhe Miao nationality township is rich in resources, rich in Miao culture and superior investment environment. It is known as a Green Township. It is a favorable place to develop green vegetables, fruits and processing industry, and the best choice to develop tourism and cultural project Miao village in South Sichuan.

tourist resources

From the Bo People's hanging coffin scenic spot to the county town, you must pass Shangluo town and Yuhe Miao township. In addition to the beautiful natural scenery of Longbaoshan and the intoxicating customs of Miao, there are also two historical and cultural landscapes, which are full of mystery and strong cultural heritage, making tourists linger.

Banbian Temple

On the other side of Nanguang River, 2km southeast of Shangluo Town, is where banbian temple was built. When you go to banbian temple, you have to take a wooden boat to cross the river. The temple is built close to the rock near the water. From a distance, the temple is a rock and the rock is a temple. From a close view, half of the temple is inlaid in the cliff, so it is named banbian temple. Banbian temple was originally called Longjun temple. It was built in 1397 A.D. in the 24th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. At that time, Longjun temple was composed of upper hall, lower hall and a natural cave. Only a few statues such as the Dragon King were worshipped in the temple. It is a small temple worthy of the name. After the expansion, the banbian temple is surrounded by dangerous rocks, deep valleys and pavilions. Many Buddhist statues such as Guanyin and the eighteen Arhats are worshipped in the temple, and various Buddhist art murals are painted on the steep cliff. There are curved corridors between the hall and the cave, and the virtual and the real face each other, which can be described as unique. The most special one is the statue of "Sansheng generals" (the three brothers and sisters of a family, the leader of Bo people, were named "Sansheng generals" during the reign of Kangxi). According to the Buddhist canon and the book of rites, the temple is dedicated to the transcendent Buddha, and the temple is dedicated to the deified and idolized historical figures who have made contributions to the country.

Aikou Shifang

Located in Aikou village, Yuhe Township, 35 km south of Gongxian County and 13 km away from Shangluo Town, Aikou stone square is a filial piety square established by Xie Zhengye, a local Gongsheng in Qing Dynasty, for his mother. It took three and a half years to complete. The stone square stands majestic, simple and elegant. Its carving process is exquisite, the technique is delicate and lifelike, the calligraphy is flowing, the painting line is fluent. although it has been eroded by more than 150 years of wind and rain, it is still intact. It is known as "the first square in South Sichuan". In 1991, the people's Government of Sichuan Province listed Shifang as a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. Shifang sits in the north and south, 17 meters high and 8 meters wide, covering an area of 80 square meters. It is a three Bay facade composed of four columns and double eaves. The whole building is made of several huge rice flour and stone barriers. It imitates the wood structure, and is made of bird tail and cornice. The effect is especially vivid with carved animals. There are deep relief sculptures of plum, orchid, chrysanthemum and bamboo on the stone screen with drum on both sides of the square, as well as seal, Li, Xing and grass style poems and Fu. These flowers and plants are well structured and poetic. The square column is decorated with "Lotus drum". There is a vertical niche composed of deep relief peony and immortal cloud pattern on the third floor of the eaves in the north of the stone square. In the niche, the two powerful men carry the word "Shu Zhi" which is surrounded by tortoise and gentle belt, and then the running script is arranged horizontally with the four characters of "live up to the sky", and is bordered with deep relief Lin, Xiang and bullfight. To the north of Shifang and under Baoding, the word "imperial edict" was written in regular script and decorated as South. In the south of the central column, there is a couplet written by Ye Shudong, the governor of Xuzhou Prefecture: "Jiexiao wrote huiyinxingguan, which is a new addition to the history of Qing Dynasty, and Gangchang worshipped the book of danchu, yaoben and Zini in the flourishing age." On the side column, there is a couplet written by magistrate Tu Taishen: "the two words praise the sun and the moon for glory, and the healthy qi for thousands of years brand the heaven." At the main gate in the north, there is a couplet written by the governor of Gongxian County, Pai Jinshi: "I swear to die, but I have a half-year-old son in my heart, and I can share the worries of my relatives." The side column couplet is written by Fei Chunxiu of Pengzhou and Weng LAN of Baxian, who are instructed by Gongxian County: "the lonely curtain early inspires ice and frost ambition, and the graceful wedge happily inherits rain and dew grace." Although all the inscriptions on the stone square are of different styles, the fonts are full of vigor and charm, giving people a strong artistic appeal.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Yi Bin Shi Gong Xian Yu He Miao Zu Xiang