Muma Town, Pengshan District, Meishan City, Sichuan Province

Muma town

Muma town is subordinate to Muma Town, Pengshan District, Meishan City, Sichuan Province. It was established on January 18, 2008 by the merger of the former Muma Township and Fuhe township. The government is located in maojiadu. Muma town governs the five villages of Lianhua, Tiangong, Wuyang, Baihe and Guanting in the former Wuyang Township and the administrative area of maojiadu community. The people's Government of Muma town is located in Baihe Village.

In November 2017, Meishan proposed a high starting point and high standard planning and construction of "economic belt around Tianfu New Area" (that is, Meishan area of Tianfu New Area). According to the planning of Meishan economic belt around Tianfu new area, it covers 12 towns including Muma town.

In December 2019, the administrative divisions of some townships in Pengshan District of Meishan were adjusted. Muma town was abolished and Jinjiang town was established. The administrative area of Jinjiang town was the former Jinjiang Township and the former Muma town. The people's Government of Jinjiang town was stationed at 33 maojiadu street.

Historical evolution

Pengshan County was the land of Shu before 317 BC. In 316 BC, after the Qin Dynasty exterminated Shu, he immigrated to Shu, set up a county and set up Wuyang County, and ruled in Pingfu village, Jiangkou Town, Pengshan County. Since then, after the Western Han Dynasty, the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Southern Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty, it has been renamed Chengxian County, Lingshi County, Qianwei county and Longshan County. In 712, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty changed his name to Pengshan County because of Li Longji's taboo. Pengshan County was basically stable after the Sui Dynasty. During the period of the Republic of China, the county was "surrounded by 328 Li". After the founding of new China, there were only three minor adjustments in the county. In 2000, the county covers an area of 365.32 square kilometers, with a perimeter of 196.107 kilometers. In May of 1377, Pengshan County was merged into Meixian County (Meixian County in the ninth year of Hongwu). In 1380, Meixian County was upgraded to Meizhou, and Pengshan County was restored to Meizhou in November. This is the first provincial merger of Pengshan County. In 1662, Pengshan County was merged into Meizhou. Pengshan County was reestablished in 1728, which was the second provincial amalgamation of Pengshan County. during the period of the Republic of China (1912-1949), Pengshan County was successively subordinate to shangchuannan Road, Jianchang road and the fourth administrative supervision district. In January 1950, Pengshan County was under the jurisdiction of Meishan District of Western Sichuan. In early 1953, Meishan district was abolished and Pengshan County was under the jurisdiction of Leshan district. In April 1959, Pengshan County was merged into Meishan County (the third provincial merger of Pengshan County) and became Pengshan District of Meishan County. In November 1962, Pengshan County was restored to Leshan district. In 1968, the district was changed into a special district, and in May 1985, Leshan district was changed into Leshan City (a city under the jurisdiction of a province). The subordinate relationship of Pengshan County remained unchanged. In August 1997, the administrative division was adjusted and Pengshan County was under the jurisdiction of Meishan district. In December 2000, Meishan district was changed into Meishan City (a city under the jurisdiction of the province), and Pengshan County was under the jurisdiction of Meishan City. When Pengshan County was Wuyang County in the Qin and Han Dynasties and Western Jin Dynasty, it had Dongpo (former Meishan County), Renshou, Jingyan, Xinjin and Shuangliu (southern border), and was bounded by Guangdu, Nan'an, Jiangyang and Linqiong counties. After Qi and Liang dynasties, Qitong county (Dongpo District) was built in the south, Huairen county (Renshou) in the East, Xinjin County in the north and Guang'an County (Pujiang) in the West. After Sui Dynasty, the county was basically stable. According to Pengshan County annals of the Republic of China, "the county seat is 155 Li south of Chengdu, 40 Li East of Jieshi road in Renshou County, 59 Li west of shaujiya in Pujiang County, 6 Li south of Meizhou, 40 Li north of Zuoshan cave and Renshou and Huayang counties, 30 Li southwest of Chengdu to Dawang temple and Meizhou, 50 Li northwest of Chengdu to guanjian and Qiongzhou. The waterway runs from Fuhe River 40 Li up to tongqianshi, connecting Renshou and Huayang counties, from Nanhe River 45 Li up to yunfengsi, connecting Xinjin District, and from ershui River to Jiangkou in the northeast of the county, passing through shuangxuanzi in the east of the county to the south of the city and entering Meizhou district. The perimeter is 328 Li. " from December 1949 to December 2000, there were three minor adjustments in the county. The first time was in September 1950 when Fuhe township (maojiadu, guangjichang) and Shunhe township (Banbianjie) of Renshou County were assigned to Pengshan County, and the seven and eight guarantees of Huangfeng township of Pengshan County were assigned to Renshou. The second time was in July 1951, when Huangshan township of Meishan County was transferred to Pengshan and Xinfeng township was established. The third time was after the land reform in 1953, Qinglong township of Pengshan County was transferred to Xinjin County from dongheba to yedianzi. In 2000, Pengshan County was between 103.40'e to 103.59'e and 30.07'n to 30.21'n. It is adjacent to Renshou in the East, Dongpo District (former Meishan County) in the south, Pujiang and Qionglai in the west, Xinjin and Shuangliu in the north. It is 27 km from east to west and 21 km from north to south, covering an area of 465.32 square kilometers and 196.107 km from the perimeter. in December 2019, the administrative divisions of some townships in Pengshan District of Meishan were adjusted. Muma town was abolished and Jinjiang town was established. The administrative area of Jinjiang town was the former Jinjiang Township and the former Muma town. The people's Government of Jinjiang town was stationed at 33 maojiadu street.

geographical environment

Muma town is located 15 kilometers to the northeast of Pengshan County, facing Jinjiang Township in the East, Wuyang Township in the south, Qinglong Town in the west, Jinhua Town in Xinjin County and Huanglongxi town in Shuangliu County in the north. The geographical coordinates are 103 ° 54 ′～ 103 ° 57 ′ E and 30 ° 17 ′～ 30 ° 20 ′ n. It is 35 kilometers away from the center of Chengdu and 30 kilometers away from Shuangliu International Airport, covering an area of 28 square kilometers. Muma town is located at the end of Muma mountain range, with half hills and half dams. The highest altitude is 492 meters, the lowest is 425 meters, and the average altitude is 458 meters. It has a subtropical humid climate with an average annual rainfall of 984 mm. It covers an area of 28 square kilometers.

administrative division

There are 17574 people (2017) in the town, with 910.26 hectares of arable land. It has jurisdiction over 5 villagers' committees, 1 residents' committee, 39 villagers' groups and 2 residents' groups. The town Party committee has 10 party branches, 47 party groups and 725 party members. County Road Pengshan, Shuangliu highway, Qinglong Fuhe highway run through the whole town, Chengdu Kunming railway and Chengdu Kunming double line pass through the town. The road between town and village is in network shape, reaching all village groups.

Maojiadu community

maojiadu community covers an area of 0.8 square kilometers. It has two resident groups with a total population of 310 and 19 party members in the Party branch. Muma town government resident, maojiadu street, there are fire walls, houses and banyan trees built in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.

Baihe Village

Baihe Village is located in the north of Muma town government, which is located in Pingba district. There are 9 villager groups in the village area, with a total of 1276 households and a total population of 4527, covering an area of 5 square kilometers, 3485 mu of arable land and 200 square meters of village office positions. The per capita net income of farmers is 9472 yuan, and the village level collective economy is 1106100 yuan, which has been repeatedly rated as the advanced Party branch by the county Party committee. Baihe Village is adjacent to Huanglongxi in Shuangliu County. There are Fuhe central school, maojiadu market, Muma town health center, maojiadu ferry, xiajiadu ferry, Jinhua cemetery area of Lianhua cemetery, Shanghai Fudi real estate, Huanglongxi town sewage treatment plant, Jinhua substation, natural gas pipeline, gufoyan ditch, East trunk line, etc. There are abundant shale resources and cliff tombs on Qiaopo of gufoyangou. Baihe Village mainly produces grain and rape, and some farmers do business.

Wuyang Village

Wuyang village is located in the center of Muma Town, belonging to the hilly area of Muma mountain. The village has 9 villager groups with 1085 households and 3618 people, covering an area of 7.8 square kilometers and 2763 mu of arable land. The village office covers an area of 400 square meters, with 9 Party groups and 116 party members under the village Party branch. The per capita net income of farmers is 5753 yuan, and the village level collective economy is 38100 yuan. Many times by the county Party committee as the advanced Party branch. In Wuyang village, there are Xianggelila furniture factory, Qingfu Youlu, Muhuang Road, mumayan (four branch canals), meijiachong (first and second level) pumping station, pushui tea mountain, pushui fruit farm, Wuyang reservoir, etc. The main products are grain, citrus, two Jingtiao sea pepper, sweet potato. The pollution-free "Tongwei" fish cooperative production base has a breeding area of more than 4000 mu, accounting for 80% of the town's breeding area.

Lianhua Village

Lianhua village is located in the northwest of Muma Town, bordering Xinjin County and Shuangliu County, belonging to the hilly area of Muma mountain. The village governs 10 villager groups, with a total of 1231 households and a total population of 4024, covering an area of 9.2 square kilometers, 3571 mu of arable land and 1100 square meters of village office positions. Lianhua village Party branch has 10 party groups with 152 members. The per capita net income of farmers is 5963 yuan, and the village level collective economy is 219600 yuan. Lianhua village Party branch was rated as advanced Party branch by the municipal Party committee. in Lianhua village, there are Guangzhou Evergrande "jinbitianxia" real estate, Lianhua new street market, immigration street, Muma tourism new village, fitness square, Lianhua primary school, Muma second health center, Yuanmen substation, Evergrande Lianhua sewage treatment plant, landscape Avenue, transportation channel, Xiangyang Avenue, Muhuang Road, Ji'an brick factory, Yuanmen brick factory, Lianhua cemetery and legendary Liu Bei tomb . Lianhua village mainly produces rice, wheat, sea pepper, sweet potato, etc.

Tiangong Village

Tiangong village, located in the west of Muma Town, belongs to the hilly area of Muma mountain. The village has four villager groups with 719 households and 2431 people. It covers an area of 5 square kilometers and 2563 mu of arable land. The village office covers an area of 220 square meters, and the village Party branch has eight party groups,

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Mei Shan Shi Peng Shan Qu Mu Ma Zhen