Lexing Township, Yilong County, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Le Xing Xiang

Old town name. See T-bridge town for details. Yuexing Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Yilong County, is located in the hinterland of Yilong County, adjacent to dingziqiao town in the East, wupeng Township in the south, Anle Township, Beiya Township, Fengyi Township, Shuangqing Township and Dafeng Township in the West. It is 66 kilometers away from the county seat, covering an area of 16.51 square kilometers. It is a shallow hilly area with obvious seasonal wind climate, four distinct seasons and an average annual temperature of 15 ℃. There are 10 villages and 57 villager groups in the township, with a total population of 9550 (2017), and a total cultivated area of 379 hectares. Agricultural production of rice, wheat, corn, and cotton, rapeseed. Breeding pigs, silkworms, poultry, etc. Rich in bamboo products, especially green bamboo mat is better.

Evolution of organizational system

In 1950, Yuexing township was built; in 1992, it was incorporated into Yongle Town; in 1994, it was restored. in 2019, lexing Township and Dafeng township will be abolished, and their administrative areas will be put under the jurisdiction of dingziqiao town. The people's Government of dingziqiao town will be stationed at No.1 Chengde road.

Administrative area

geographical environment

Lexing township is located in the hinterland of Yilong County, about 66 kilometers away from Xinzheng Town, Yilong new County, 106 ° 15'23 "～ 106 ° 24'14" E, 31 ° 11'32 "～ 31 ° 20'01" n. It is adjacent to dingziqiao town in the East, wupeng Township and Anle Township in the south, Fengyi Township and Shuangqing Township in the West and Dafeng Township in the north. covering an area of 16.51 square kilometers, it is a shallow hilly area with obvious monsoon climate and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃. There is Shuimo River (upstream of Lushui River). The total area of cultivated land is 379 hectares. The total grain output was 4700 tons, and the total oil output was 839800 kg, an increase of 21000 kg year on year. most of the areas in Lexing township are shallow hills, with the terrain slightly higher in the East and lower in the West. The ground elevation is generally 400-600 meters above sea level. The highest point in the territory is Tuanbao mountain top, which is 660 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is laoxingxi arch bridge Beach, which is 485 meters above sea level.

Population data

This township is a place where Hakkas live together, and the Hakka population accounts for about 90% of the total population. in 2008, the family planning rate was 80%, the natural population growth rate was 2 ‰, and the birth rate was 7.5 ‰. (< I > above < / I > < I > data source: 2000 < / I > < I > fifth census data < / I >) in 2017, there were 10 villages, 57 villager groups, with a total population of 9550.

social undertakings

There are 736 junior high school students and 961 primary school students. The township government now has 18 staff members, including 10 administrative staff and 8 institution staff.

education

There are one Township Central School and two village primary schools. The central school has junior middle school and primary school departments. There are 65 teachers and 1697 students, including 736 junior middle school students and 961 primary school students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.8%. The Township Central School was awarded Nanchong charging model school, and the county Party committee commended it as an advanced unit of moral education.

public health

The township has a health center with 9 doctors and 12 beds, which can provide perennial health services. A total of 9135 people in the township participated in the new rural medical service, with a participation rate of 98%, a year-on-year increase of 8%, and the farmers' reimbursement was 380000 Yuan.

radio and television

In 2008, the village radio project was fully completed, with 1815 households receiving cable TV, an increase of 412 households over the previous year, and the coverage rate of radio and television reached 85%.

Grassroots organizations

At the rural level, the "three satisfactions" were solidly carried out, and the construction of grassroots organization positions was conscientiously implemented. In the whole year, 5 new party members were developed and 38 activists were trained. By making full use of the "three meetings and one lesson", 256 Township Party members and activists were trained. The government squeezed out funds to build the activity rooms for Party members in santiaoshi and liangjiapai villages.

infrastructure

1. Transportation: T-shaped bridge to lexing, Fengyi township to lexing, wupeng township to lexing Township, asphalt concrete road runs through the territory. At the same time, the goal of cement roads for every village has been achieved. According to the work report of Yilong government in 2017, there are more than one water, two railways, four high-speed and eight trunk lines, among which the eight trunk lines are related to the Wufu Ma'an expressway. At the same time, on April 23, 2017, "Chengdu Chongqing second city". One of the five major engineering projects in Yilong is the first-class highway project from Wufu to Ma'an to Lishan in Yichong S304. The project starts from Wufu interchange of Chengdu Bus expressway, passes Fengyi Township, lexing Township, dingziqiao Town, Ma'an Town, liuya Town, Sanhe Town, Longqiao Township, Lishan Town, and ends at the junction of Lishan town and Pingchang town. The investment of the project is 4.3 billion yuan, with a total length of 66 km, a subgrade width of 23 m, a design speed of 80 km / h, and two-way four lane. 2. Streets. Nearly 700 square meters of muddy road at the entrance of the primary school has been hardened. 3. Construction of township government office building. The construction of the old and backward government office building started in August. 4. Water conservancy construction. A total of 35 new drinking water projects were built in the township, which solved the water shortage of 400 people. Six micro pools were built, and one new shanpingtang was built. The state has invested more than 200000 yuan to reinforce the dangerous Qunle reservoir. 5. Construction of homes for the aged. A village level nursing home was built by using the idle school buildings in wulibei village.

Rural industry

1000 Rex rabbits were introduced and 141000 were sold. 8054 live pigs were sold, with an output value of 17.263 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.51 million yuan. In the whole year, 2200 surplus labor forces were orderly exported, 220 migrant workers were trained, and the output value was 9.1 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.26 million yuan or 17%. The per capita net income of farmers was 3420 yuan, with a per capita income increase of 320 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of savings of rural credit cooperatives was 17 million yuan. 1. Pig production. There are 8054 live pigs in liangjiaba and santiaoshi villages. There are 4 large households with more than 50 live pigs in liangjiaba and santiaoshi villages. Among them, liangfayong in liangjiaba village has built a standardized pig farm with an area of 1500 m2 and 150 live pigs in liangjiaba village. 2. Rex rabbit production. A rex rabbit production base focusing on liangjiapai and wulibei has been formed, with 3000 new pens, 1200 breeding rabbits introduced, 48 new breeding Rex Rabbit farmers, and 5 large breeding households, including 150 breeding rabbits introduced by Chen Liangze in liangjiapai village. In the whole year, 141000 commercial rabbits were sold in the township, and the per capita income increased by 150 yuan. 3. Promotion of improved varieties. 1000 mu of high-quality rice was planted in the township, and the grain to economic ratio reached 6:4.

Township School

Yilong County lexing Township Central Primary School; Yilong County lexing Township santaoshi village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township wulibei village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township songhuabao village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township baishuchang village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township liangjiaba village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township liangjiapai village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township shiziling village primary school; Yilong County lexing Township raojiagou village primary school

History and culture

Lexingchang was built in the early Qing Dynasty when Huguang filled Sichuan. According to Yilong county annals, yuexingchang in Qing Dynasty belongs to xinfengli. This place was originally named luoshengxi. Because the site is built on the side of a stream, there are two huge stones on the rocks behind the site, which look like snails climbing on the rock wall, so it is named "Luosheng", which means living snails here. After liberation, "Luosheng" was changed to "Yuexing", which means happiness and prosperity. Luoshengxi was built by Hakka people. The early immigrants from Ruyuan, Guangdong, such as Zheng, Zhang, Lin, Chen, Liang, sun, Yang, Xia and Huang, came here to plant and build their homes. The ancestors of Hakka built theater, Guandi temple, ancestral hall and so on, which made a great contribution to the prosperity of the city. With the completion of these public buildings one after another, Hakka surnames moved here to build houses and open shops, and the market gradually rose, named luoshengxi. After the construction of luoshengxi, the market trade was very active, and Hakka families brought local local products to the market to trade with dealers, such as Chen's straw sandals in fengshuwan, Huozhi in banqiaozi, Luo's and Zhang's, white wax in santiaoshi, raojiagou, Zhang's, Chen's, sun's and Rao's, and silk, cotton, thread and cloth produced by Hakka families. Many peddlers are willing to go to lexing market to sell local products to Xinzheng wharf. Lexing Chen's straw sandals used to be the most popular straw sandals for load carriers, sailors and trackers on the Jialing River. Fire paper, white wax and silk are exported to Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanjing and Shanghai. On the second, fifth and eighth day of the lunar calendar, the shops on the street are prosperous, and the teahouses and hotels are full of customers. The whole town is very lively. Since 1950, lexing has set up supply and marketing cooperatives and cooperative stores to carry out unified and standardized management and take charge of the supply of means of life and production in the whole township. After the 1980s, many farmers entered the market to do business, and the trade in the market and town developed unprecedentedly. Nowadays, there are many commercial stalls on the street, which are very busy. Lexing is a typical Hakka town. The number of Hakkas in the township has always accounted for the vast majority of the total population for a hundred years. The 15 main surnames of Hakkas, such as Zheng, Yang, Lin and Zhang, are distributed in all villages of the township. The ancestors of these surnames came from Shaozhou, Ruyuan, Heyuan, Chaozhou and other places in Guangdong Province from the early Qing Dynasty to the middle Qing Dynasty in response to the imperial edict of the Qing government that "Huguang filled Sichuan". The ancestors of these surnames belong to the Central Plains Hakka family, and each surname has a long history of Hakka family. Up to now, the inherent customs of Hakka people are preserved in life, belief, language and other aspects. In daily life, people are used to coarse cereals and miscellaneous foods as staple food, and are proud of being diligent and thrifty. In terms of residential building regulations, it still follows the way of Lingnan Hakkas, using local materials and civil engineering

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Nan Chong Shi Yi Long Xian Le Xing Xiang