Mumen Town, Wangcang County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province

Mumen town

Located in the southeast edge of Wangcang County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, Mumen town is adjacent to Bazhong, Nanjiang, Cangxi and other cities and counties. It covers an area of 53.8 square kilometers and has a population of 21392 (2017). It governs 13 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee. The territory has fertile land, rich products, convenient transportation and prosperous markets. It has the largest rural market in Wangcang, known as "Wangcang granary". Mumen military conference memorial hall is listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit, and is a famous patriotic education base in the province.

On May 7, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province approved Guangyuan City to adjust the administrative divisions of some villages and towns in Cangxi County and other three counties (cfgm [2020] No. 1): Hualong Township and nongjian Township were abolished, and the administrative areas of yuanhualong Township and the former nongjian Township, Qilong village, nongjian village, Qingping village, Hedong Village and Yanglin village, were put under the jurisdiction of Mumen Town, and the people's Government of Mumen town was stationed in Mumen community 62 Xiannian road.

General situation

Located in the southeast edge of Wangcang County, Mumen town is located at the intersection of Wangcang, Nanjiang and Cangxi counties. It is known as "stepping on three counties with one foot" in ancient times, with a population of 22000. It governs 13 administrative villages and one community neighborhood committee, covering an area of 53.8 square kilometers. With mild climate, fertile land, rich products, convenient transportation and prosperous markets, Wangcang has the largest rural market, known as the "granary of grain and rice". Mumen military conference site (Mumen military conference Memorial Hall) and Red Army stone memorial archway are key cultural relics under provincial protection. They were designated as provincial historical and cultural town in 1990, provincial pilot town in 2001, and national key cultural relics protection unit in 2006. As a big agricultural town in Wangcang, Mumen town adheres to the goal of developing ecological agriculture. On the basis of stabilizing grain and increasing income, it actively guides farmers to adjust the industrial structure, vigorously develops the breeding industry with live pigs as the leader, pays close attention to the construction of forest and fruit, tea, livestock and poultry, aquatic products, vegetables and other agricultural product bases, vigorously promotes agricultural high-tech, and establishes a high-quality organic green tea demonstration park There are 2 pig breeding bases. In 2008, the total grain output of the town reached 9700 tons, 36400 pigs, 311000 small poultry, 150 tons of tea, 73.9 million yuan of GDP and 2384 yuan of per capita net income.

Traffic communication

Mumen town has well-developed transportation and good basic conditions. It has social roads, three oil roads (Puji Mumen, Mumen Jiulong and Mumen Zhengzhi) running through the whole town. Guangyuan Bazhong expressway, which has been completed and opened to traffic, also runs through the territory. It is the traffic hub connecting Nanjiang, Cangxi and Bazhong in Wangcang. There are 7 small (2) reservoirs, 4 Electromechanical irrigation stations, 137 shanpingtang, 3118 hectares of micro pools, and 34% of the forest coverage. The TV communication industry in the area is developing rapidly. The community has closed-circuit communication, the program-controlled telephone is installed in every village, the PHS is opened in the town, and the mobile communication network covers the whole town.

social undertakings

Mumen town has the largest rural market in the whole county, and is the distribution center of agricultural and sideline products in the surrounding four counties (cities) and eighteen townships (towns). The town is rich in bamboo and wood resources, developed bamboo weaving technology, prosperous foundry industry, a wide variety of fireworks, local products such as mash, pickles and famous snacks are deeply loved by the majority of consumers; eucommia, honeysuckle and other traditional Chinese medicine cultivation has become a scale. In 2008, the total output value of township enterprises reached 31.1 million yuan. The local culture of Mumen has its own characteristics. Suona, lion dance, Yangko and other folk cultures enjoy a high reputation in the county. The fire dragon burning activity in the Lantern Festival attracts many visitors from other places. Mumen bamboo weaving, mash and Huolong have declared intangible cultural heritage. The Mumen military exhibition hall, the patriotic education base, is the site where the red army held an important military conference. Many articles used by the Red Army at that time are preserved, and many tourists come to visit it every year.

economic development

Mumen town firmly seizes the good opportunity of the western development, speeds up the construction of small market towns, and the construction of more than 30 kilometers of entry-exit oil road leading to Bazhong, Nanjiang and Cangxi is about to be completed; the construction of old street farmers' market and supporting facilities and the market renovation of the new area are basically completed, and the development of the new area is in progress; the mobile phone network covers the whole town, the program-controlled telephone has been opened in all villages, and the radio and television industry is booming With the rapid development of CATV, the "village to village" project has already been realized; the rural power grid reconstruction project has been completed, and the electricity price has generally declined. In recent years, combined with the implementation of various national and local poverty alleviation pilot projects, the comprehensive improvement of Shanshui Tianlin road is in good condition. There are seven small type-2 reservoirs in the town, three electromechanical pumping irrigation stations, nearly 10000 meters of canals and weirs, nearly 1000 mu of gardens, more than 500 households of courtyard economy, and the construction of yangmutan drinking water project has been completed. The residents of the town have used the sanitary tap water. Mumen is a typical pure agricultural town with a well-developed breeding industry. In 2002, the GDP of the whole town was 43.48 million yuan, the total grain output was 11.11 million tons, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1285 yuan. The rise of the primary and secondary industries injected vitality into the economy of the whole town, and the commerce and trade were very prosperous. Pigs, tea, eggs, lotus root medicinal materials and ecological ducks were exported to Bazhong, Cangxi, Nanjiang, Chengdu, Deyang, Mianyang and other places. Bashan fireworks factory produces a wide variety of fireworks, and traditional crafts such as casting and bamboo weaving are developed. Its products are sold all over the county, especially "Mumen mash" which is deeply loved by consumers. The cultivation of Eucommia ulmoides, Yinhua and other Chinese medicinal materials has become a scale. In recent years, the rise of prefabrication plants, brick factories, professional farms and other individual enterprises has promoted the economic development of the town, and made Mumen become the agricultural trade center of Nanjiang Heping, Shuanggui, Jiuding, Wangcang nongjian, Hualong, Jiulong, Cangxi Huilong, Huangmao and other places.

History and culture

The unique local characteristics of the wooden door "fire dragon" activities with its exquisite skills, attract many visitors to come to watch every year. Mumen town is located in Nanjiang of Bazhong and the junction of Wangcang and Cangxi counties of Guangyuan. It is a place for military strategists. In the romance of the Three Kingdoms, the story of "Wei Yan ambushes his troops, ten thousand crossbows fire at the same time, Zhang Ying is killed in the middle of Mumen road by shooting more than 100 ministries". The small names of "sheyingping" and "rocket ditch" in the north of the town are still used in the Three Kingdoms. In 1933, the Fourth Front Army of the red army retreated from Tongjiang to Nanjiang and Bazhong to the West. It stayed in Mumen for more than a year and fought fiercely with several times its own warlords. The ancient town of Mumen in the arms of mountains is small and beautiful. It is a famous historical and cultural town at the provincial level. At the east end of the old street, there is a chastity memorial archway built in the 27th year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty, on which are carved 16 Red Army propaganda slogans, "Chihua quanchuan", "dictatorship of workers and peasants" and other words. The inscription left on the memorial archway was carved by the organizers of "Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission" and "Political Department of red 30 army". The red army stayed in Mumen for more than a year and fought fiercely with warlords several times their own. On June 28, 1933, after smashing the "three-way siege" of Tian songsongyao, a warlord in northern Sichuan, the Fourth Front Army of the red army held a military conference of far-reaching historical significance in Mumen temple. The topic of Mumen conference was not only to summarize the experience of anti "three way siege", but also to examine the problem of anti counter revolutionaries within the Red Army. It was decided to stop anti revolutionaries and strengthen unity, so as to play a key role in the consolidation and development of Sichuan Shaanxi Soviet area It plays an extremely important role. After the meeting, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army expanded in July, and the base area expanded rapidly, becoming the second largest Soviet Area in China at that time. In front of the Mumen temple, a pair of tall lions are sitting around, majestic. On the mountain gate, there is a gilded lacquer plaque inscribed by Marshal Xu Qianqian: the site of the wooden gate conference. Marshal Xu Qianqian once wrote in his memoirs: "the Mumen meeting is of great significance to the establishment of the Sichuan Shaanxi base area, the construction of the army and the fighting I rode to the wooden gate to preside over the meeting and made a speech on the issue of building an army in combat. " Nanfeng stone wall remains a huge slogan, Mumen town along the provincial road 202 westbound 38 kilometers, is Wangcang County. On the stone wall of Nanfeng near the county seat, there is a huge slogan: "struggle for the independent, free and territorial integrity of the Soviet New China! Signed "Political Department of Northwest military region". The black brown stone wall and the regular script outlined in white paint are very eye-catching. The slogan is 28 meters in length, 1.38 meters in height, 0.84 meters in width, 0.1 meters in depth and 0.45 meters in pitch. It is rare in Sichuan Shaanxi Soviet area. In April 1935, after the Fourth Front Red Army left Wangcang for the Long March, in order to protect the slogan, the local people quietly pasted the words with mud at night and planted Parthenocissus. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the slogan came to light again.

Township Construction

On the morning of March 19, 2009, in order to implement the spirit of the sixth session of the tenth session of the county Party Committee on the construction of clean urban and rural areas, further promote the construction of clean urban and rural areas in our town, strive to improve the living environment of our town, change the appearance of urban and rural areas, and improve the level of civilization, our town held a mobilization meeting on the construction of clean towns. The conference held that the establishment of clean towns is a popular project to implement the scientific outlook on development, promote the process of urban-rural integration and build a harmonious society in our town. It is an important embodiment of the guiding ideology of the county Party committee and the county government of "grasping the environment and the overall environment", so we should attach great importance to it. We should take "four modernizations and one guarantee" as the goal, vigorously implement the "purification, greening, lighting and beautification" project, wash the face and clean the body of the town, haircut and comb the hair of the town, and build the wooden door into a good place to increase people's popularity, business spirit, vitality and aura, so as to bring good fortune to everyone. The conference also stressed that the establishment of clean towns is a dynamic management work with long duration, heavy tasks and wide scope, so we should increase the supervision of clean towns

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Guang Yuan Shi Wang Cang Xian Mu Men Zhen