Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District, Beijing Municipality

Panggezhuang town

Panggezhuang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Daxing District, Beijing, is located in the middle of Daxing District, between 116 ° 12'36 ″ ~ 116 ° 23'52 ″ E and 39 ° 33'46 ″ ~ 39 ° 39'16 ″ n, bordering Weishanzhuang town in the East, Yulong town and Lixian town in the south, Liulihe town in Fangshan District in the west, Beizang Village town and tiangongyuan street in the north. The town covers an area of 109.4 square kilometers.

In the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1403), Panggezhuang belongs to Wanping County of shuntianfu. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), shuntianfu was changed to Jingzhao, which governed 20 counties, including Daxing and Wanping, and Panggezhuang was a town under the jurisdiction of the county. In March 1945, Zhuoling County, Liangxiang county and Wanping county were established as Sanlian County, which is called Zhuoling Wan County for short. Pangezhuang belongs to the third district of Zhuoling Wan county. From August 1945 to February 1946, ten special districts in central Hebei Province were adjusted. Panggezhuang was divided into four districts, with jurisdiction over nine administrative villages of democracy, victory, people's livelihood, prosperity, unity, happiness, Henan, Hedong and Hexi. In March 1950, it was the residence of the second district government of Daxing County, which was changed from County town to district town. In March 1952, Panggezhuang town was transformed into a township with jurisdiction over dongzhongbao, Xizhongbao, Lijiayao and other villages. In September 1958, the Township Reform commune, with jurisdiction over 10 brigades and 86 villages, was established in Panggezhuang. In May 1961, it was divided into three communes: Panggezhuang, Dingfuzhuang and Beizang village. Panggezhuang commune has jurisdiction over 29 administrative villages. In March 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In April 1990, the township was transformed into a town. In March 2000, Dingfuzhuang township was incorporated. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Pang Zhuang town was 50111. As of June 2020, Panggezhuang town has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 53 administrative villages, and the town government is located about 100 meters south of the intersection of Daguang Expressway and Fanrong road in Panggezhuang town.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Panggezhuang town reached 4 billion yuan, an increase of 97% over the previous year. The total revenue was 170 million yuan, an increase of 57.4% over the previous year. In terms of major taxes, business tax was 69.54 million yuan, value-added tax was 13.21 million yuan and enterprise income tax was 27.41 million yuan, up 32.6%, 15.37% and 98.9% respectively over the previous year,

History of construction

In the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1403), Panggezhuang belongs to Wanping County of shuntianfu.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), shuntianfu was changed to Jingzhao, which governed 20 counties, including Daxing and Wanping, and Panggezhuang was a town under the jurisdiction of the county.

In March 1945, Zhuoling County, Liangxiang county and Wanping county were established as Sanlian County, which is called Zhuoling Wan County for short. Pangezhuang belongs to the third district of Zhuoling Wan county.

From August, 1945 to February, 1946, Panggezhuang was divided into four districts, with jurisdiction over nine administrative villages, namely, democracy, victory, people's livelihood, prosperity, unity, happiness, Henan, Hedong and Hexi.

In March 1950, Panggezhuang area was the seat of the second district government of Daxing County, which was changed from County town to district town.

In March 1952, Panggezhuang town was transformed into a township with jurisdiction over dongzhongbao, Xizhongbao, Lijiayao and other villages.

In September 1958, Panggezhuang township was transformed into a commune with jurisdiction over 10 brigades and 86 villages, and the commune was stationed in Panggezhuang.

In May 1961, it was divided into three communes: Panggezhuang, Dingfuzhuang and Beizang village. Panggezhuang commune has jurisdiction over 29 administrative villages.

In March 1983, Panggezhuang commune was transformed into a township.

In April 1990, Panggezhuang township was transformed into a town.

In March 2000, Dingfuzhuang township was incorporated.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Panggezhuang town has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 53 administrative villages, and the town government is located about 100 meters south of the intersection of Daguang Expressway and Fanrong road in Panggezhuang town.

geographical environment

Location context

Panggezhuang town is located in the middle of Daxing District, between 116 ° 12'36 ″ ~ 116 ° 23'52 ″ E and 39 ° 33'46 ″ ~ 39 ° 39'16 ″ n, bordering Weishanzhuang town in the East, Yulong town and Lixian town in the south, Liulihe town in Fangshan District in the west, beizangcun town and tiangongyuan street in the north. The town covers an area of 109.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Panggezhuang town is located in the alluvial plain of Yongding River, with flat terrain. The northwest is slightly higher than the southeast. There are sand dunes in xiaozhuangzi and Xueying villages.

climate

Panggezhuang town belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by high temperature and rainy in summer, southerly wind in most, cold and dry in winter, northerly wind in most, and short in spring and autumn. The annual average temperature is 11.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 27 ℃ (February 22, 1966). The average temperature in July is 26 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.6 ℃ (June 10, 1961). The annual average frost free period is 209 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2772.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 134.9 kcal / cm2, and the sunshine is sufficient. It is one of the areas with the most solar radiation in Beijing. The annual average precipitation is 568.9 mm. 80% of the annual precipitation is concentrated from June to August.

hydrology

The river course in Panggezhuang town belongs to Yongding River Basin. The main rivers are Tiantang River and its tributaries.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Panggezhuang town include drought and flood, hail, insect disaster, wind disaster and so on. Drought mainly occurred in spring, followed by autumn. Waterlogging mainly occurs in summer. Hail disaster mainly occurred in summer. It was attacked by hail on the night of July 11, 2005. The maximum diameter of hail was 20 mm and the affected area of crops was 4260 mu. Windy and sandy weather mostly occurs from March to April of the lunar calendar, and occasionally occurs in autumn. Thunderstorms and gales usually occur in summer and autumn. On July 15, 2005, eight towns such as Panggezhuang and Yubao were hit by strong wind, with the maximum wind force of 8. The affected area of crops was 64241 mu, and the direct economic loss was 22.55 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2017, there were 65966 permanent residents in Panggezhuang town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Pang Zhuang town was 50111.

Economics

Panggezhuang town has a total arable land area of 74000 mu, 1.6 mu per capita. It is the hometown of watermelon in China and an important production base of watermelon, pear and sweet potato in Beijing.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Panggezhuang town reached 740 million yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 15 million yuan.

The main food crops in Panggezhuang town are wheat and corn. In 2011, 21761 tons of grain were produced, including 4651.8 tons of wheat and 13840 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Panggezhuang town are watermelon, pear, sweet potato, etc. In 2011, the planting area of watermelon was 29000 mu, and the yield was 82867.3 tons. Pear planting area of 19000 mu, output 26755 tons. The planting area of sweet potato is 7000 Mu and the yield is 16075 tons. The vegetable planting area is 43000 mu, and the output is 180000 tons. The main varieties are tomatoes and celery, of which the output of tomatoes is 31974 tons, and the output of celery is 18164 tons.

The animal husbandry of Panggezhuang town is mainly pig and sheep. In 2011, 63000 pigs were sold and 25000 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. There are 22000 sheep in the market and 20000 in stock at the end of the year. In 2011, 6700.6 tons of meat were produced. The total output value of animal husbandry is 230 million yuan, accounting for 31% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Panggezhuang town had accumulated 43000 mu of afforestation, including 10790 mu of protective forest, 21760 mu of economic forest, 6808 mu of forest, 3632 mu of trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 24%.

In 2011, there were 1411 sets of large agricultural machinery in Panggezhuang town. The per capita net income of farmers is 14000 yuan.

Panggezhuang town is an important industrial production base in Daxing District. It has initially formed an industrial system focusing on home decoration, valve processing and manufacturing, and lubricating oil production. It focuses on planning urban industrial design industrial clusters focusing on furniture design, equipment design, superconducting industrial design, clothing design, and food design. The total industrial output value increased from 700000 yuan in 1949 to 1.56 million yuan in 1978. In 2011, it reached 4 billion yuan, an increase of 97% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 20 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Panggezhuang Town, with more than 4000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 460 million yuan, an increase of 3 million yuan over the previous year. Among them, there were 5 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 2600 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 370 million yuan, an increase of 36.54 million yuan over the previous year. There are 5 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan, including 2 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 1 billion yuan.

In 2011, the sales of social commodities in Panggezhuang town reached 670 million yuan, an increase of 80 million yuan over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Panggezhuang town was 170 million yuan, an increase of 57.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 69.54 million yuan, value-added tax was 13.21 million yuan and enterprise income tax was 27.41 million yuan, up 32.6%, 15.37% and 98.9% respectively over the previous year. At the end of the year, Agricultural Bank of China and Beijing Rural Commercial Bank opened branches. The balance of various deposits was 1.53 billion yuan, an increase of 77 million yuan over the previous year. The per capita savings is 29562 yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 47 cultural and art groups in Panggezhuang Town, including 6 art performance groups, 180 performers, 120 performances per year, and 10000 audiences. There are 47 public libraries with a total construction area of 1610 square meters and a collection of 75000 books. There is one museum with a construction area of 4000 square meters. Culture

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Da Xing Qu Pang Ge Zhuang Zhen