Xujiaping town
Xujiaping town belongs to Lueyang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northwest of the county, bordering Xingzhou street in the East, hengxianhe town and jinjiahe town in the south, Guo town in the west, matiwan town and xihuaiba town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 28.8 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 13.5 kilometers, with a total area of 204 square kilometers.
Xujiaping town is a large agricultural town and tobacco production base in the northwest of Lueyang county.
As of June 2020, Xujiaping town has one community and 14 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Xu Jia Ping town was 13140. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xujiaping town was 59.79 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 2.8 million yuan.
Historical evolution
In the early years, there was a village named Xu who lived in Pingde. After becoming a town, the village name was still used.
In 1950, JIEKOU District Office was set up, with jurisdiction over 12 townships.
In 1953, it was returned to gongjiaying district.
In 1954, the district office was moved to yaomuyuan and renamed yaomuyuan district.
From 1956 to 1957, the district office was moved to the present town.
In 1958, Xujiaping commune was established.
In 1961, it was changed to Xujiaping district.
In 1984, Xujiaping commune was changed into Xujiaping town.
In May 1996, the district was withdrawn and the township was built. Xujiaping district was abolished and Qinhe township was merged into Xujiaping town.
In 2002, the township institutional reform abolished yaomuyuan Township and merged yaomuyuan, peijiazhuang, QINGGANGPING, niangou and Zhangjiazhuang into Xujiaping town.
In October 2005, the residents committee of Xujiaping town was established.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Xujiaping town had one community in Xujiaping, including 18 administrative villages including Xujiaping, mingdaba, maoergou, Dabian, erfangshan, ZhuErBa, Zhoujiaba, JIEKOU, Dashuigou, dengziyuan, yuchizi, qinjiaba, Liujiazhuang, renjiatai, yaomuyuan, peijiazhuang, QINGGANGPING and Zhangjiazhuang, with 3 resident groups and 75 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Xujiaping town has one community and 14 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Xujiaping village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xujiaping town is located in the northwest of the county, bordering Xingzhou street in the East, hengxianhe town and jinjiahe town in the south, Guo town in the west, matiwan town and xihuaiba town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 28.8 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 13.5 kilometers, with a total area of 204 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xujiaping town is located on both sides of Jialing River and Western Han River, Yaoping River Valley and qinjiaba River Valley. Most of them are middle and low mountains and hills with metamorphic rocks. Mountains and rivers are evenly distributed, with an average altitude of 716 meters. The main peaks in the territory are pengjiashan, yangjiashan, Shihushan, shehushan, pandaoshan, tianchishan, tianjiashan, etc., with the highest point at Shihushan and the lowest point at Zhoujiaba, with an altitude of 653 meters.
Water system hydrology
The river course in Xujiaping town belongs to Jialing River system of Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Jialing River, Xihan River, Yaoping River, etc., of which the length of Jialing River is 10 kilometers; Xihan river is the largest tributary of Jialing River in the county, with a drainage area of 130 square kilometers and a flow length of 30 kilometers.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in Xujiaping town are sand gold, limestone and granite. Plant resources mainly include Eucommia ulmoides, Ginkgo biloba, Pistacia chinensis, etc.; animal resources mainly include Caragana, antelope, wild boar, bear, etc.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xujiaping town are debris flow, landslide and flood. In 2008, the "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake affected the town, with 1276 households and 4468 houses seriously damaged, and the direct economic loss was equivalent to 38.725 million yuan.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Xujiaping town was 13972, including 552 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4%. In the total population, there are 7986 males, accounting for 57.9%, and 5806 females, accounting for 42.1%. The population is Han nationality. The population density is 66 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Xu Jia Ping town was 13140.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xujiaping town was 4905 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xujiaping town was 59.79 million yuan, an increase of 15.1% over the previous year. The cultivated land area is 45700 mu, and the forest land area is 195000 mu.
Grain crops in Xujiaping town are mainly wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, Xujiaping town produced 8673 tons of grain, including 3230 tons of wheat, 3052 tons of corn and 140 tons of rice.
The main economic crops in Xujiaping town are flue-cured tobacco, sunflower, Chinese herbal medicine, etc. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco in Xujiaping town was 2700 mu, with an output of 355.5 tons; the planting area of sunflower was 4413 mu, with an output of 503 tons; the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine was 10300 mu, with eucommia as the main variety, including 6000 nests of Gastrodia elata and 25000 nests of Polyporus umbellatus.
As of 2011, Xujiaping town has accumulated 50000 mu of afforestation, including 12000 mu of economic forest, 33000 mu of protective forest, 5000 mu of fruit forest, 40% of forest coverage, and 2.89 million cubic meters of standing trees.
Xujiaping Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, black chicken based. In 2011, Xujiaping town had 20900 pigs, 16000 at the end of the year, 169000 black chickens, 95000 on the market.
the secondary industry
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Xujiaping town.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, Xujiaping town had 50 commercial outlets and 80 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Xujiaping town reached 2.8 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 200000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.
By the end of 2011, Xujiaping town had two financial institutions, Xujiaping Town Credit Union and Xujiaping town postal savings office; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 55.78 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 35.455 million yuan, an increase of 6.12% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xujiaping town.
Transportation
Baocheng railway runs through Xujiaping town from north to south, with a length of 15 kilometers. There is Xujiaping railway station and two passenger trains per day. There are 2 town level roads, with a total length of 30.91 km, and 4 village level roads, with a total length of 10.79 km and hardening of 10.79 km. There is a Jialing River Ferry. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Xujiaping town was 2 km, with a road length of 3.62 meters per capita; the road pavement area was 12000 square meters, with a road area of 21.7 square meters per capita; and there was one bridge, with a total length of 300 meters.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Xujiaping town had 11 public libraries, 1 literature and art team and 50 members.
In 2011, Xujiaping town opened FM broadcasting station, with FM Broadcasting Coverage of 68%, 56 cable TV users, 3021 satellite TV terrestrial receivers, and comprehensive TV coverage of 85%.
education
By the end of 2011, Xujiaping town had 2 kindergartens with 176 children and 10 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 590 students and 65 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 720 students and 50 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 19 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xujiaping Town, including 1 central health center, 18 village clinics and 20 beds. There are 36 health professionals. In 2011, more than 5500 medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Xujiaping town completed diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 98%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 95%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 12141, with the participation rate of 99.4%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, Xujiaping town had 3 sports venues, 1 village had installed fitness equipment, and 45% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
social security
In 2011, there were 42 households in Xujiaping town with minimum living security, with 87 people. The number of rural minimum living security households is 489, with 1615 people. The number of urban and rural residents participating in endowment insurance is 9250. 244 urban residents participated in the basic medical insurance, with a 90% participation rate.
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