Xiaoxiba town
Xiaoxiba Town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province is located at the junction of Jiangyou, Zitong and Jiange counties, 29 kilometers away from Jiangyou City. It is adjacent to Chonghua town in the north, Hekou town in the East, Dong'an Township in the South and Shuanghekou town in the West. Located in the southeast of Jiangyou City, 28 kilometers away from the urban area. Baocheng railway passes through, and Jiangyou Jiange and Jiangyou Zitong highways are connected with Zhongba Yanmen highway. It is the material transfer station of Zitong and Jiange counties. It covers an area of 48.39 square kilometers. There are 11 administrative villages, Xiaoxiba neighborhood committees and 86 villager groups.
On December 25, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Mianyang City (cfzm [2019] No. 27): Dongan township was canceled and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xiaoxiba Town, and Xiaoxiba Town People's government was stationed at No. 159 Xiaoxi Street.
Population data of Xiaoxiba town
(fifth census data)
The total population is 9781 (2017).
Historical evolution
Xiaoxiba is named after a stream flowing from west to East. Xiaoxiba Town, formerly known as Wuxing Township, was established in January 1953 under the jurisdiction of Chonghua District of Jiangyou county. The township government was originally stationed in WULIBA (now WULIBA village of Xiaoxiba town), and moved to shenlonghe (now shenlonghe village of Xiaoxiba town) in November 1955. The five-star commune was changed in 1958, and the residence of the commune reform committee was moved to Xiaoxiba in 1961. In 1974, Chonghua district government moved to Xiaoxiba. In November 1981, Wuxing commune was renamed Xiaoxiba commune. Xiaoxiba commune was changed into Xiaoxiba Township in January 1984, and Xiaoxiba town was established in December 1984. In February 1987, Chonghua district and Xiaoxiba town jointly worked. In January 1991, Zhaojiahe and civil affairs villages in Xinxing Township were put under the jurisdiction of Xiaoxiba town. The number of administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Xiaoxiba town increased from 9 to 11. In September 1992, the administrative division was adjusted and Chonghua district was abolished. Xiaoxiba town was under the direct jurisdiction of Jiangyou City.
natural condition
Xiaoxiba town is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, belonging to shallow hilly terrain. It is a subtropical monsoon climate with mild climate, short winter and long summer, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the maximum temperature is 37 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 5 ℃, the annual total precipitation is 963 mm, the annual water evaporation is 980 mm, the annual sunshine hours is 1326 hours, and the frost free period is 270 days. The soil is modern river alluvium with complex composition and fertile soil. The river system is dominated by tributaries of Tongjiang River, with a total length of 10 km, flowing from the north of the town, passing through 11 villages and leaving from the east of the town. There are 2 small (2) reservoirs, 388 shanpingtang, 40000 meters of irrigation and drainage channels, abundant water sources and reasonable network layout in the town. The total area of cultivated land in the town is 19575 mu (including 13312 mu of farmland and 6263 mu of land), 2733 mu of garden land and 26587 mu of forest land.
Xiaoxiba town is rich in power resources. Baiyangdong power station, a town power enterprise with an annual power generation capacity of 4 million kwh, is connected to the whole country. The "537" substation can ensure the power supply of the whole town and the smooth development of various undertakings.
Economic profile
Xiaoxiba township enterprises have building materials, grain, oil and meat processing plants. In terms of main agricultural production, rice, wheat and corn are the main food crops, rapeseed and peanut are the main oil crops, ginger, sea pepper and sugarcane are the main economic crops, watermelon, pear, peach, orange and apple are the main fruits, pigs are the main breeding industry, and chickens, ducks, geese and rabbits are the main small poultry and livestock.
In 2000, the total agricultural output value of the town reached 29.92 million yuan, including 15.56 million yuan for planting, 13.02 million yuan for forestry and animal husbandry, and 1.34 million yuan for fishery. The total grain output reached 8578 tons, 14765 pigs were sold, 98706 small poultry and livestock were sold, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2444 yuan. Xiaoxiba town has made remarkable achievements in the development of agriculture, industry, commerce, forestry, animal husbandry, sidelines and fishery. In the rural economy, the construction of "three bases" of rice seed production, piglet breeding and high-quality fruit has taken shape. As of 2006, there are 732 enterprises with total output value of 90.02 million yuan and profits and taxes of 2.82 million yuan.
traffic
Xiaoxiba station is a fourth-class railway station in Xiaoxiba Town, which is under the jurisdiction of Chengdu Railway Branch of Chengdu Railway Bureau. Baocheng double track railway, mianguang expressway, Sichuan Shaanxi highway and Zhongyan highway pass through the market town and cross the whole territory. Mianguang expressway has upper and lower crossings in the concentrated section of the market town, and there are two gas stations in the town. The traffic is very convenient, and it is an ideal gathering place and transfer station for goods transportation. The village roads in the town are connected to every village and networked, and all types of vehicles are unimpeded. Passenger vehicles to Jiangyou City, Mianyang City, Houba, Zitong and Jiange reach 150 times a day. Baocheng double track railway has passenger and freight platforms in market towns, making Xiaoxiba town a gathering place for merchants and a transportation hub for Jiangyou, Zitong and Jiange.
social undertakings
Communication facilities: there are post offices and telecommunication offices in Xiaoxiba town. More than 750 telephones are connected to the whole city and can be directly dialed all over the country. Wireless communication networks such as China Mobile and China Unicom cover the whole town without blind area for information reception.
Culture, education and health: there is one middle school in Xiaoxiba Town, namely junior middle school, 12 primary schools and 14 kindergartens in Xiaoxiba town of Jiangyou City. There are 2 health centers, 1 cinema, TV broadcasting information covering the whole town, and 2500 closed-circuit television network users.
On August 7, 2008, under the guidance of Mianyang Construction Bureau, Jiangyou Xiaoxiba adult education school timely organized construction craftsmen with construction certificates and new rural construction craftsmen from nearby towns to hold a five-day post disaster rural housing reconstruction training in the conference room of Xiaoxiba middle school, with 147 participants.
In the process of training, the lecturers of Mianyang Construction Bureau talked about the basic knowledge of construction and the essentials of rural housing construction in each process, which were highly praised by the trainers. At the summing up meeting, Yang an, the leader in charge of rural housing reconstruction in Xiaoxiba Town, organized us to learn the relevant construction technical regulations on rural housing reconstruction after the disaster, and put forward three requirements for rural housing reconstruction after the disaster: first, to ensure the construction quality and do a good job in the reconstruction; second, to seize the time and complete the reconstruction as soon as possible; third, to carry forward the spirit of earthquake relief and ensure the success of rural housing reconstruction in 2008 Successfully completed, let the people live in permanent housing.
tourist resources
Xiaoxiba town is a place with a long history, culture and rich natural resources. It is a tourist treasure land that needs to be developed.
Yinping village, 4 km east of Xiaoxiba Town, is surrounded by water on three sides and backed by mountains on the other side. It is a beautiful village. Tongjiang River surrounds Yinping and forms a river course with a width of more than 100 meters. The water surface is gentle and stretches for several miles. Back is the Yuping mountain, commonly known as the emperor's mountain, is a Pingdingshan, lush mountains. It is said that emperor Jianwen of the Ming Dynasty was won the throne by his uncle Zhu Di. He brought his concubines and a large number of jewels from Yinping ancient road to Sichuan. He saw the beautiful mountains and rivers of yinpingba (Yinping Village) and the simple customs of the people. If you enter, you can reach Jianmen Shu Road in one day; if you retreat, you can reach the southwest. Emperor Jianwen hid in the mountains, so it got its name. In order to pray for peace, Emperor Jianwen invested in the construction of a temple, named Taiping temple. Unexpectedly, he exposed his whereabouts and was chased and killed by Emperor Yongle, so he changed the name of the temple to a successful one.
Located at the foot of the emperor's mountain, Gaocheng temple is an ancient architectural complex (existing) in the early Qing Dynasty. The three in four hall is the largest and most complete ancient architectural complex in Jiangyou City, with a total construction area of 2000 square meters. It has the value of historical relics and tourism development. The traditional temple fair formed by Gaocheng Temple attracts thousands of people from eight neighboring villages every year. During the Spring Festival every year, temple fair cultural activities are a major cultural landscape of the village.
Yinpingba is also the location of ancient Yinping county. According to historical records, Yinping county began to be established in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Rulers of all dynasties set up counties and established counties in Yinping, which went through Liu Song, Southern Qi, Northern Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui Tang, Five Dynasties and Song Dynasty, with a history of more than 1000 years. At the end of Song Dynasty, the soldiers of Yuan Dynasty went south in a large scale, and the ancient county of Yinping was destroyed in the war. After the war, the ancient town of Yinping was no longer inhabited and buried underground, sleeping for thousands of years. The construction of Mianyang Guangzhou expressway has brought the ancient city that has been sleeping for thousands of years back to light. After repeated discussions between the Department of culture and the Department of communications of Sichuan Province, it was unanimously decided to explore and excavate the ancient county of Yinping. From January to April 2001, after nearly three months of rescue excavation, a large number of pottery pieces, porcelain pieces, a small amount of bronze ware, iron ware, copper coins, and large drainage ditches and pipes were unearthed, which were confirmed by excavation The specific location of Yinping County in Song Dynasty is today's Yinping village in Xiaoxiba town. It also shows that the name of this village "Yinping" has not changed for nearly a thousand years. It was once an important section of ancient famous Yinping road.
Yinpingba is an ancient alluvial plain with rich soil, rich water resources, abundant products, and good harvest in drought and flood. Yinping ancient county site, Gaocheng Temple ancient buildings and other heavy historical sites, rich natural resources - mountains and rivers, plus the natural forest landscape of Sichuan provincial governor forest protection project, plus the territory of the Mianyang Guangzhou expressway, Baocheng double track railway, Zhongyan highway across the town, traffic four to eight, so that Xiaoxiba town Yinping village has high tourism development value.
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