Lixin Town, Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Lixin town

Lixin Town, formerly known as "xinmiaozi", was built in 1870, the ninth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. It was founded in 1899, and merchants gathered. Located 49 km northwest of Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, 29 km away from Mianyang City, the geographical coordinates are 31 ° 17 ′ N and 104 ° 51 ′ E. Located at the junction of Santai County, Zhongjiang County and Fucheng District of Mianyang City, it is adjacent to Luxi town in the East, Huanglu town in Zhongjiang County in the west, Fenggu town in the port city in the north and Xinlu town in the south. It was originally named xinmiaozi. The town covers a total area of 69.31 square kilometers, and the town covers an area of 1.2 square kilometers. The town governs 23 administrative villages and 1 town residents committee. The total population of the town is 29550, 8895 households. There are two ethnic minorities with a total of 36 people.

On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name Lixin town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.

Location context

Lixin town is located in 104 ° 44 ′ 36 ″ - 104 ° 51 ′ 01 ″ E and 31 ° 14 ′ 13 ″ - 31 ° 19 ′ 44 ″ n. It is located in the northwest of Santai County, adjacent to Luxi town in the East, Huanglu town in Zhongjiang County in the west, Xinlu town in the South and Fenggu town in Fucheng District in the north. It is 29 kilometers away from the urban area of Mianyang, 49 kilometers away from Santai County, and 3 minutes' drive from the core area of urban and rural planning (Gaopeng Village) to Fenggu exit of Mianyang ring expressway. The administrative area is 69.3 square kilometers.

History of construction

Lixin town was built in 1870, named xinmiaozi.

Qing Guangxu 25 years (1899) Xingchang, known as "new temple field.".

At the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Santai County set up No.4 road and 28 townships, and Lixin County was under the jurisdiction of Beilu pleiari township (Zhuxin Miaochang).

In the ninth year of the Republic of China, the Sichuan war broke out one after another. All localities strengthened the League training organization, and set up the League training offices in the upper and lower reaches of the country. Pleiades go to the countryside to stay in xinmiaochang, Pleiades go to the countryside to stay in lanheyan (lanhenian: built in the 10th year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, named after the local people intercepting and repairing the weir on a river, storing water and irrigating the field).

In the 14th year of the Republic of China, tuanlian was changed into tuanjia, and new temple field and lanheyan were set up as tuanjia office.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China, the new temple joint protection and river blocking joint protection were set up.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China, the "new county system" was adopted, which was changed into the new Temple Township and Lanhe township.

In the 31 years of the Republic of China, Xinmiao township was renamed Xinmin Township.

In 1951, the land reform was completed and the democratic government was established. There are still Xinmin Township and Lanhe township. And from Xinmin and Luxi, some villages were set up as Tuanjie Township.

In 1958, during the period of people's communization, Xinmin commune, Lanhe commune and Tuanjie commune were established.

In October 1981, the general survey of place names changed from Xinmin to Lixin commune, which means "old and new". It changed from Tuanjie to Huiping commune, which is named after Huiping.

In March 1984, the commune system was abolished and Xinxiang, Lanhe and Huiping townships were re established, belonging to Luxi district.

In September 1992, the district was withdrawn and the township was built into a town. Lixin Township, Huiping Township and Lanhe Township were merged to establish a new town.

administrative division

In 2015, Lixin town governed 23 administrative villages, including Xinmin, ganbaishu, Wanjia, Bailingshan, hongxingba, Shiya, Hewan, Xinyan, Chunguang, Xinjing, Gaopeng, Liangquan, Dengtai, nianziwan, Xianglin, Shiti, Tuanhui, lijiaci, cheba, Sanfang, sandaoyan, gaowuji and Dahu, 1 community neighborhood committee and 181 villager groups.

physical geography

climate

The landform of Lixin town is mainly shallow hills with dam land. It is a subtropical humid monsoon climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is 16.4 ℃, the average annual precipitation is about 880 mm, and the average annual frost free period is about 290 days. There are 2954 hectares of land, 2876 hectares of arable land, 1.46 mu of land per capita.

river system

There are two main rivers, Shibei river is the largest, with a total length of 15 km. There are 2 tourist attractions. The vegetation area is 1734.6 hectares, the forest area is 1666.7 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 65%. The town has complete water conservancy facilities, including 2 small (-) reservoirs, 12 small (II) reservoirs, 33 Shihe weirs, 344 shanpingtang, 2 Baili canals, 45 kilometers of branch doumao canal, controlled irrigation of the whole town, irrigation of 26000 mu of farmland, and artesian irrigation of 60%.

A brief introduction to the town

Location population

Lixin town is located at the junction of Santai, Zhongjiang and Fucheng counties (districts) in Sichuan Province, close to the suburb of Mianyang City. It has jurisdiction over 2 offices, 23 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 180 communities, with a total number of 8801 households and a total population of 29345. It covers an area of 69.31 square kilometers and 39366 mu of cultivated land, including 18288 mu of paddy field and 21048 mu of dry land.

Historical climate

Lixin Town, formerly known as xinmiaozi. It was first built in 1870, the ninth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, and was established in 1899, where merchants gathered. Lixin town is 49 kilometers northwest of the county seat, 29 kilometers away from Mianyang City, with geographic coordinates of 31o17 'n and 104o51' E. It is located at the junction of Santai, Zhongjiang and Fucheng District of Mianyang City, with Luxi town in the East, Huanglu town of Zhongjiang in the west, Fenggu town of Gangcheng in the north and Xinlu town in the south. The landform is dominated by shallow hills with dam land. It is a subtropical humid monsoon climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is 16.4 ℃, the average annual precipitation is about 880 mm, and the average annual frost free period is about 290 days.

Special snacks include: spiced meat cake, cold dish cake, fried oil cake, Mianyang rice noodles, etc.

Economic overview

Agriculture

Lixin town has achieved remarkable results in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, and initially formed four major industrial pillars. One is the seed production industry of ten thousand mu. 110 communities in 18 villages of Lixin town are engaged in seed production of rice, corn and rape, covering an area of 10300 mu. In this case, the output value of Lixin town is increased by 2.25 million yuan, and the average income of people is increased by 75 yuan. Second, high quality fruit industry. We have established a high-quality fruit garden in Lixin Town, registered and established Santai Lixin fruit company, and have 250 small orchards of more than 10 mu. Third, high quality vegetable industry. In Lixin Town, 5300 mu of vegetables are planted, with an annual output of 6.5 million kg. Fourth, livestock and poultry industry. Three high-quality pig breeding bases, four commercial poultry and rabbit production bases and three commercial cattle and sheep production bases have been established. The annual output value of animal husbandry accounts for 46% of the total agricultural income.

Information

The total area of Lixin town is 69.31 square kilometers, and the town area is 1.2 square kilometers. The town governs 23 administrative villages and 1 town residents committee. Lixin town has a total population of 29550 and 8895 households. There are two ethnic minorities with a total of 36 people. There are 2954 hectares of land, 2876 hectares of arable land, 1.46 mu of land per capita. There are two main rivers, Shibei river is the largest, with a total length of 15 km. There are 2 tourist attractions. The vegetation area is 1734.6 hectares, the forest area is 1666.7 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 65%. Lixin town has complete water conservancy facilities. There are 2 small (-) reservoirs, 12 small (II) reservoirs, 33 shiheyan, 344 shanpingtang, 2 Baili canals, 45 kilometers of branch doumao canals in Lixin town. The irrigation area is 26000 mu, and the gravity irrigation reaches 60%.

Population data

(fifth census data)

Agricultural characteristics

Xinjing village of Lixin town has fully exploited and developed the local natural advantages. On the basis of selecting the channel dam land with better water source conditions or the two season field with better drainage and irrigation conditions, it has realized five crops and five high yields in a year, with an output value of over 6000 yuan per mu, and the economic benefit is very significant.

1、 Planting film mulched corn in early spring: Raise Seedlings in the middle and late February, transplant in the middle and late March, cover with plastic film, plant 3000-3200 plants per mu, yield of 1200 Jin per mu, output value of 1000 yuan.

2、 Planting autumn maize: from late June to early July, raise autumn maize seedlings 10 days before early maize harvest, transplant in early and middle July, plant 3200-3500 plants per mu, mainly sell fresh maize, and the output value can reach 1000-1500 yuan.

3、 Autumn beans: when autumn corn grows to 6-7 leaves, the yield of autumn beans can reach 2500-3000 Jin per mu, with an output value of 1200-1500 yuan.

4、 Winter asparagus lettuce: in the middle and late September breeding asparagus lettuce seedlings, planting in the middle and late October, 4500-5000 plants per mu, sold out around the end of November 2008, 3000-4500 Jin per mu, 1400-1600 yuan per mu output value.

5、 Early spring lettuce: at the end of October, the seedlings of lettuce will be raised and planted in early December. About 4000 plants per mu will be planted and sold out in early March. The yield of lettuce per mu is 5000 Jin and the output value is 1400-1900 yuan.

After the lettuce is harvested in early spring, the spring maize of the second year will be planted. In this way, the annual income can reach 6000-8000 yuan.

In 2008, the planting pattern of five crops a year in Xinjing village has reached 589.3 mu, accounting for 46.3% of the total cultivated land area of the village. There are 6 groups, 45 households in the village, and the cultivated land area is 280 mu. In 2008, the planting pattern of five crops is 238 mu, accounting for 85%. The land contracted by Cui daibao was 7.6 mu, which was 4.3 mu in 2007, so the income was 25843 yuan. In 2008, all the land was changed to five crops mode.

Agricultural work

Adjust the target task

1、 Clarify the objectives, tasks and key points of the adjustment.

Make clear the goal of structural adjustment. According to the development trend of agricultural industry, the overall plan of agricultural work in Lixin town in 2007 is "based on people's livelihood, vigorously promote the adjustment of agricultural structure, focusing on three things. First, adjust the proportion of grain and vegetable planting, focusing on the development of shed and characteristic planting. In accordance with the overall planning of new rural construction and the production standards of modern organic agriculture, the planning should be adjusted

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Mian Yang Shi San Tai Xian Li Xin Zhen