Zihe Town, Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Zihe town

Zihe town was originally named Lianghe township. Because of Guangli in the north and Xiehe in the northwest, there are two small rivers converging one kilometer to the north of the town, so it is named "Lianghekou". It was built in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. It was originally named zhenzichang and later renamed guangxingchang. From the Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China, it was the residence of zuihuo Township, South Road, Santai County. After liberation, Lianghe township was set up. In 1981, the general survey of place names changed its name to Zihe because of its duplicate names.

Zihe town belongs to Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. It is located at the southernmost end of Santai County, and is known as the "South Gate" of Santai. By the end of 2019, the town governs 34 administrative villages, mainly focusing on agriculture, vigorously developing sideline industry, livestock and poultry breeding is booming, and the specialty Shatian pomelo is welcomed by consumers.

On December 25, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of administrative divisions of some townships and towns in Mianyang City (cfzm [2019] No. 27): Guangli Township and Xiehe Township were abolished, and their administrative areas were put under the jurisdiction of Zihe Town, and the people's Government of Zihe town was stationed at No. 260 Guangxing street.

General situation

Zihe Town, formerly known as Lianghe Township, is located in Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. During the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, it was built as a famous town and later renamed Guangxing. From the Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China, it was the residence of zuihuo township. Zihe town is located in the southernmost part of Santai County, at the junction of Daying and Shehong counties. It is 66 kilometers away from the county. It borders Jianzhong Township in the west, Xiehe Township and Guangli Township in the north, Chengu, Taiyi and Fuxi towns in Shehong County in the East, and Xiangshan town in Daying County in the south. The town government is located at 30 ° 42 ′ N and 105 ° 12 ′ E.

The town belongs to hilly, subtropical humid monsoon climate type. The annual average temperature of Zihe town is 16.9 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is about 878.9 mm. Zihe town is dominated by agriculture, and water conservancy facilities are relatively complete. Zihe town also has 4 small reservoirs, 99 shanpingtang and 40 Shihe weirs, with a total water area of 1367.5 mu, a total water storage capacity of 1.48 million cubic meters, and 80% gravity irrigation. Zihe town has sufficient water resources, the town government has invested in water conservancy, and the supporting facilities are basically perfect. The market trade is prosperous, and the construction of small towns has begun to take shape, reaching 1.2 square kilometers. It's very convenient to go to school and see a doctor.

Evolution of organizational system

Zihe town is located in "Lianghekou", which is named after the confluence of two small rivers one kilometer north of the town since Guangli in the north and Xiehe in the northwest. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, it was first named zhenzichang and later renamed guangxingchang.

From the Qing Dynasty to the early years of the Republic of China, Santai County set up 4 roads and 28 townships.

In the ninth year of the Republic of China, there were many wars in Sichuan. All localities strengthened League training organizations and set up League training offices in the countryside. Zuihuoshang township is located in Lianghekou, and zuihuoxia township is located in Shibantan (now Xiangshan Town, Daying county).

In the 14th year of the Republic of China, tuanlian was changed into tuanjia, and Lianghekou and Shibantan were set up as tuanjia offices.

In 1935, the League established the joint protection of the two estuaries.

In 1940, the government of the Republic of China adopted the "new county system" and changed it into Lianghekou township.

In 1951, the land reform was completed and the democratic construction of government was carried out. In addition, some villages in Lianghe Township and Jingfu township (now Jingfu town) were set up as Xiehe township (stationed in leijiajing), eight villages in Lianghe Township, and one village in Jingfu and Chengu (now Chengu Town, Shehong County) as Guangli township (stationed in guanglijing).

In 1958, during the period of people's communization, Lianghe commune, Xiehe commune and Guangli commune were established respectively.

In 1961, Yunlong commune was established by four production teams of Lianghe commune, and in 1968, it was changed into Liming commune (in Zhangjiaba).

In 1981, the census of place names, because of the double name, because before the liberation of Lianghekou was named zuihuo, zuihuo / Zihe homonym, so it was named Zihe commune.

In 1984, the commune system was abolished and Zihe Township, liming Township, Xiehe Township and Guangli Township were re established, belonging to Xiangyang District (now Jingfu town).

In September 1992, Zihe town was established by merging Xiehe Township, Guangli Township, Lianghe Township and liming township.

In January 2000, Xiehe Township and Guangli Township were designated as independent townships.

In December 2019, Guangli Township, Xiehe Township and Zihe town are merged to establish Zihe Town, which is located in Lianghekou.

administrative division

By the end of 2019, Zihe town has jurisdiction over zhenziqiao, longtaisi, DUJIAGOU, tianjinggou, wufuqiao, xiucaigou, qinglongzui, shenyajing, Banbianjie, hebazi, jijiagou, Jianshe village, shizhuanggou, shiqiaogou, hejiagou, leijiajing, hongdengqiao, lianhuazui, zhijiangou, dashenzhai, xiyangou, sujiagou, guanding, LAILONGSHAN, Honghuayuan, xianjiajing and longguisi villages There are 34 administrative villages, including longjiaowan village, xiaojiagou village, lengjiagou village, jinjusi village, huilongzui village, huanglinwan village and sanyuanzhai village, and three Town neighborhood committees, namely Guangxing street, Guangli and Xiehe.

geographical position

Zihe town is located in 30 ° 43 ′ 35 ″ - 30 ° 47 ′ 13 ″ N and 105 ° 12 ′ 18 ″ - 105 ° 16 ′ 09 ″ e, at the southernmost end of Santai County, bordering Taiyi and Fuxi towns in Shehong County in the East, Xiangshan town in Daying County in the south, Jianzhong town in the West and Jingfu town in the north, 66 km away from Santai County. The administrative area is 81 square kilometers.

There are 15 administrative villages, 112 villagers' groups and 1 residents' committee in the town. The total population of the town is 12306 (in 2017), 5221 households. The total area of the town is 33.46 square kilometers, and the town area is 0.9 square kilometers. There are 854 hectares of land, including 790 hectares of arable land and 0.62 mu of land per capita. The town has complete water conservancy facilities, with a total length of 10 km river and Xiangli branch canal running through the town, and the gravity irrigation area of the town reaches 85.6%. In 2000 and 2001, 40000 trees were newly planted in the town, and the forest coverage increased by 0.8%. The town belongs to hilly, subtropical humid monsoon climate type. The annual average temperature is 16.9 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is about 878.9 mm. The town is dominated by agriculture, and water conservancy facilities are relatively complete. The Luban reservoir has four branch canals, 41 km long and 74 km long, including Lulian, Xiangli, Dongming and Xiangguang. There are also 4 small reservoirs, 99 shanpingtang and 40 Shihe weirs, with a total water area of 1367.5 mu, a total water storage capacity of 1.48 million cubic meters, and 80% of artesian irrigation.

Population data

(fifth census data)

In 2017, there were 12306 permanent residents.

Development of agriculture, animal husbandry and animal husbandry

In Zihe Town, agriculture is the main industry. The high quality rate of rice and rape in Zihe town has reached 80%. An agricultural demonstration park has been built in Heping Village, focusing on the promotion of new varieties and new technologies. Since 2008, there have been a number of fruit, flower, greenhouse vegetable and nursery businesses. Now Heping Village has developed loquat and Crystal Pear Area of more than 600 mu, Zihe town fruit area of more than 1000 mu, vegetable area of more than 600 mu. Livestock and poultry breeding flourished, with 280 specialized households mainly engaged in pig raising, 59 specialized households in chicken raising, 28 specialized households in duck raising, 10 specialized households in goose raising, 7 specialized households in bee raising and 2 specialized households in cow raising. The town government has formulated a series of preferential policies to encourage businesses to invest in agricultural development in the town, and accelerated the rational transfer of land. Recently, two large-scale dairy farms have been introduced, with a transfer contract area of 230 mu. The cultivated land area of Zihe town is 19007 mu, with 0.96 mu per capita. The total population of the town is 19771, including 17207 agricultural population and 2564 non-agricultural population. The total number of households is 5505, including 1267 market town households and 6432 permanent residents. It mainly produces rice and wheat. Its economic crops are mainly rape, vegetables, fruits and vegetables. Its breeding industry is mainly pig, chicken, duck and rabbit. In 2004, the added value of GNP was 10%, the total grain output was 13134 tons, the added value of agriculture was 5.9% yuan, the industrial added value was 145.22 million yuan, the tax on storage was 6.94 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 3761 yuan.

Housing construction

On the basis of thoroughly understanding the relevant policies of rural housing reconstruction in Zihe Town, Zihe town mobilized the villagers who used to be village cadres to help the farmers settle their accounts door to door, and provided six reconstruction methods for the masses to choose. Rural housing reconstruction in Zihe town will start in large quantities. In order to supply building materials in time and at a low price, in addition to Chengdu's enterprises' commitment that the prices of cement and steel will not rise, the three shale factories in the town also promised that the selling price will not exceed 0.33 yuan per piece, and they will work overtime. The total monthly output of the three factories has increased from 7 million pieces before the earthquake to 10 million pieces, which can fully guarantee the demand for reconstruction. Zihe town is also planning to build a sand quarry to supply the masses at cost. Zihe town innovates the mechanism of linking the subsidy with the progress of reconstruction - the subsidy is distributed in three times, which are respectively linked with the start of construction, the completion of the main body, and the acceptance of the completion, and only when the conditions are met. "This will ensure that farmers spend money on reconstruction." In order to ensure the quality of housing reconstruction after the disaster, the leaders of Zihe town contacted 11 villages to guide the housing reconstruction. Zihe town reconstruction office personnel and village cadres, one by one to supervise the quality of the project, require new housing must have ring beams, structural columns, two or four walls.

economic construction

Under the correct leadership of the government, Zihe town has achieved good results in various industries: the high-quality rate of grain and oil production has reached more than 80%, the area of edible fungi has reached more than 1000 mu, the area of fruits has reached 2500 mu, the area of flower seedlings has reached 210 mu, the annual slaughter of raw pigs has reached 120000, and the annual slaughter of poultry has reached 900000; the market town is a pilot town of small towns in Sichuan Province, and has completed the revision of the market town construction plan The permanent resident population is 6432, and all the streets are green

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Mian Yang Shi San Tai Xian Zi He Zhen