Zihuai town
Zihuai Town, subordinate to Hejiang County, Sichuan Province, is located in the remaining veins of Dalou mountain, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 189 square kilometers. It is 120 km away from Luzhou and 150 km away from Chongqing. It is located in the center of Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing National ecotourism demonstration area, with prominent geographical advantages. It has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, 74 villager groups and 1 community, with a total population of 9212 (2017).
In December 2019, the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Hejiang County of Luzhou were adjusted. Zihuai town was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xiantan town. The people's Government of Xiantan town was stationed at 97 Xiangtan street.
History of construction
After 1949, Zhihuai township was set up. In 1958, it was the administrative area of Guankou commune. In 1962, it was established in zihuai commune. In 1983, it was set up in zihuai commune. In 1992, Guankou township was merged into zihuai commune. In 1997, it covers an area of 196.6 square kilometers and has a population of 14000. It has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages including Zhengping, wenjiawan, nanyatou, shanshuzui, xianlongmiao, leigeng, Ma'an, Gaoqiao, Helin, tankanshang, longtianba, yangzui, Guilin Zhuang and Fangyuan, and 2 neighborhood committees including zihuaichang and guankouchang. In 2002, covering an area of 196.5 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, 74 villager groups and 2 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 13895. In 2004, it covers an area of 196.5 square kilometers, governs 14 administrative villages, 74 villager groups and 1 community, with a total population of 13835.
On November 5, 2007, the people's Government of Hejiang County issued the reply on moderate adjustment of village scale in zihuai town (hefufa No. 285): cancel wenjiawan village, nanyatou village and shanshuzui village to build Wenming village; cancel Gaoqiao village, Helin village and Tankan Village (group 1) to build Chaoyang village; cancel Ma'an village, Zhengping village to build Tianchi village; cancel Fangyuan village and leigeng village to build Wenming village Fangyuan village was set up; longtianba village, yangzui village and Tankan Village (groups 2, 3, 4 and 5) were abolished and Longtian village was set up; xianlongmiao village was retained and renamed Xianlong village; Guilin village was retained and renamed Guilin village. in December 2019, the administrative divisions of some towns in Hejiang County of Luzhou were adjusted, and zihuai town was abolished, and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xiantan town.
administrative division
Zihuai town is located in the southeast of Hejiang County, 77 kilometers away from the county. It has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages.
code
510522114: ~ 001 zihuai community ~ 201 Longtian village ~ 202 Tianchi village ~ 203 Guilin village ~ 204 Fangyuan village ~ 205 Chaoyang village ~ 206 Wenming village ~ 207 Xianlong Village
Regionalization adjustment
In December 2019, the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Hejiang County of Luzhou were adjusted. Zihuai town was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xiantan town. The people's Government of Xiantan town was stationed at 97 Xiangtan street.
General situation of villages and towns
Zihuai town of Hejiang county is located at 105 degrees east longitude and 28 degrees north latitude of Dalou mountain. It is located at the core of Simian Mountain in Chongqing, Sidonggou in Chishui and Fubao in Hejiang. It is 120 kilometers away from Luzhou and 170 kilometers away from Chongqing. It covers more than 200 square kilometers, with a forest coverage rate of more than 82%. It is a tourist pearl and ecological oxygen bar embedded in southern Sichuan. Built in the late Qing Dynasty, huaizhen governs 14 administrative villages, 72 communities and two neighborhood committees. The total population is 9212 (2017). In 2002, the total output of zihuai town was 36.18 million yuan, the GDP was 36.10 million yuan, and the per capita GDP was 578 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 2302 yuan. Main agricultural products: 6902 tons of grain, 12 tons of aquatic products, 82 tons of fruits, 65 tons of oil, 829 tons of meat (67 tons of pork), 1800 tons of vegetables. xiaocaohe River and Hezi cement road, which are rich in water resources, run through the whole territory. Every village is connected with mud and stone roads, calling who wants them wirelessly. The territory is full of strange stones, jueshui and dangerous peaks; hundreds of rare birds and animals such as South China tiger, clouded leopard and red bellied Caragana are at ease; precious trees such as Ginkgo biloba, sand fern, yew and autumn goose palm are all over the mountains. It is known as the gene bank of animals and plants by experts. The 198.5 square kilometers of zihuai town is the core of National Forest Park and national ecotourism demonstration base. It is the eternal theme for us to make use of the location advantage, make a good brand strategy, vigorously develop the sunrise industry, build the excellent tourism products, and build the famous tourism town and strong economic town. Heiyan temple, a 500 year old ancient temple, has a well preserved evergreen broad-leaved forest at the same latitude and low altitude, a unique Danxia landform, a temperature difference of up to 10 in summer, and rich animal and plant resources. The largest water conservancy project in Luzhou City, the datan reservoir, the zhubantan reservoir, is a 30 Li artificial canal. It is full of primitive and wild tourism and attracts many overseas tourists and investors. the development momentum of ecological economy is strong. Facing the opportunities and challenges brought by the WTO and the development of the western region, the Party committee and government of zihuai town have formulated a practical strategic plan based on the reality of zihuai town. They take tourism development as the center point, infrastructure as the breakthrough point, investment attraction as the breakthrough point, financial resources as the foothold, adjust the structure, increase income, emancipate the mind, strengthen themselves interactively, change the style of work, work hard and make an all-round development We should promote the great leap forward development of our own mind and realize the grand goal of "famous tourist town and strong economic town".
Natural climate
Zihuai town has a subtropical humid climate. The forest area is 230000 mu, the forest coverage rate is 93%, and the negative oxygen ion content in the air is as high as 95%. The annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the annual precipitation is 1650 mm, the average annual sunshine is 1400 hours, the frost free period is 335 days, and the temperature difference between day and night in summer is 15 ℃. It is full of strange rocks, dangerous peaks and unique waters. There are more than 2500 species of animals and plants, including Ginkgo biloba, Alsophila spinulosa, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Chinese double fan Jue, Taxus cuspidata and other rare plants, and rare birds and animals such as civet, clouded leopard, South China tiger, red bellied pheasant, rock frog are often found. It is a rare and well preserved evergreen broad-leaved forest in the world with the same latitude and low altitude. It is praised by experts as "gene bank of animals and plants", "ecological oxygen bar" and "model of combination of Danxia landform and primitive vegetation". Zhubantan hydropower station, the largest hydropower station in Hejiang County, is located in zihuai town.
natural environment
geographical position
Zihuai scenic spot is located in the South East of Hejiang County, the northern part of Dalou mountain on Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, covering an area of 195.6 square kilometers. It is a national AAA tourist area, a National Forest Park, and a provincial scenic spot. Part a of Fobao scenic spot (area B is Yulan Mountain Scenic spot, and area C is tiantangba scenic spot) is the core of the virgin forest of the whole Fobao scenic spot, which is located between 28 ° 52 ′ and 28 ° 72 ′ n It is 8.9 km wide from east to west and 22.3 km long from north to south. With a forest area of 178000 Mu and more than 100000 mu of virgin forest, the forest coverage rate is 93%. Backed by Simian Mountain in Jiangjin, Chongqing, tiantangba and two national scenic spots in Chishui, Guizhou, they constitute China's largest "Golden Triangle" of eco-tourism in Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, and are at the core of the "Golden Triangle".
tourist resources
Zihuai scenic spot is rich and unique in tourism resources. It is miraculous, natural and beautiful. It is rare in the world. It is known as "forest world, species treasure house, scenic treasure and tourist resort". Ten thousand kinds of scenery are natural. First, the forest landscape is rich and colorful. It is the most complete evergreen broad-leaved forest belt with the same latitude in the world. There are more than 2500 kinds of organisms, including national and second-class heavy forest There are more than 40 protected species, such as Castanopsis sinensis, Alsophila spinulosa, Taxus chinensis, South China tiger, clouded leopard, white lipped deer, etc. More than 850 kinds of wild medicinal materials, such as Gastrodia elata, Huanglian, Ganoderma lucidum, ginseng, etc., have been called "evergreen broad-leaved forest belt with rare tree species in the same latitude and low altitude of the earth" by Ma Jiqun, Zhou Weiquan, Xie ninggao, Tang Xueshan, Qian Zhenyue, Xiong Shiyao, etc., who are experts in scenic spots of the Ministry of construction of China, and "evergreen broad-leaved forest belt with rich species" by Professor Lin Yuanxiang of Shanghai Jiaotong University The second is that Danxia landform is magical and beautiful, spectacular and unique, with special stratigraphic structure and high altitude; it is composed of Mesozoic Cretaceous brick red feldspar and quartz sandstone, with extremely gorgeous red cliff, Qifeng and different rocks, vast green forest, waterfalls and springs, making it a unique Danxia land Landscape. "Danxia landform is the best forest cover among nearly 400 places in China" (said Huang Jin, a research expert of Sun Yat sen University in Guangdong), "the top quality of tourism resources" - Professor Zhou Weiquan of Qinghua University), "it is the best model of combining Danxia landform with evergreen broad-leaved forest in China" (said Qian Zhenyue and Xiong Shiyao), "compared with Wuyishan, it's a small jasper, so it's worth mentioning Third, the water landscape is of various forms and customs. Due to the subtropical climate, abundant rainfall, good vegetation and abundant water resources. There are many rivers and streams, waterfalls and springs, lakes and pools. The first waterfall in Southwest China is xueqianyan waterfall, and the first man-made lake in Southwest China is datan man-made lake. The 17.5km man-made diversion canal surrounds the mountains, where you can see the sea of clouds, forest waves, fog waves, sunrise, mountains and clouds, which makes you feel like a fairyland on earth. Fourth, the view of human culture and scenery has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Heiyan temple, a Buddhist resort in the middle Qing Dynasty, is made of stone carvings and wood carvings It is famous for its murals, unique in southern Sichuan, and well preserved in Han Dynasty. The ancient tombs of the Qing Dynasty are grand and orderly arranged. Mushroom, bamboo shoot, fern
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