Shiling street, Longquanyi District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Shiling Street

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Shiling street is a street under the jurisdiction of Longquanyi District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province. It belongs to the downtown area of Chengdu. It is located on both sides of the East Third Ring Road, covering an area of 27.38 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 5 administrative villages, with a total population of 110247 (in 2010), with an urbanization rate of 90%. Shiling street is within the planning scope of "Chengdu East Village" and the start-up area of Chengdu East New Town. It is also one of the important traffic areas of Chengdu facing the eastern suburbs of the city and Chongqing, Nanchong and other places outside the city. At the same time, Shiling street has the "green lung" in the central urban area of Chengdu - Qinglong Lake Park and the national key cultural relics protection unit - Ming Shu Mausoleum Museum.

Historical evolution

In the early Ming Dynasty, the Ming mausoleum was subordinate to Jishan township of Huayang county (see Kuang Zhi, king of Shu in Ming Dynasty).

From Shunzhi to Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty, it was the top three of Huayang County, and from the 20th year of Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty (1815) to Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, it was Xihe town (three districts) of Huayang county. In 1911, the Ming mausoleum was under the jurisdiction of Xihe town in Huayang county.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, the eighth District Office of Huayang county was located in xihechang, which governed Xihe town and Damian town. In 1935, Huayang county was divided into districts. Xihe, Damian township is the first district, District Department in Longxing town (now Longtan Temple). In 1937, the township was renamed Lianbao. In 1941, Huayang County reorganized Baojia and changed Lianbao to township. Xihe Township governed 31 Baojia. In 1942, Huayang county changed four districts into six guidance districts, and Xihe Township became the third district.

On December 27, 1949, Chengdu was peacefully liberated. Xihe Township belongs to the eighth district.

On April 11, 1952, the Ming mausoleum was located in qinglongli (now south of chengluo Road), named Qinglong township.

In August 1954, the eighth district was abolished, Qinglong township was subordinate to the third district, and the district office was located in Damian town.

In 1956, the third district of Huayang county was abolished, and Qinglong township was directly under the jurisdiction of the county.

On October 1, 1958, Qinglong people's commune was established.

On October 31, 1959, Longquanyi District of Chengdu City was established, and Qinglong people's commune was put under the jurisdiction of Longquanyi District of Chengdu City from Huayang county.

In February 1961, Qinglong people's commune was renamed Shiling people's commune because it has the same name as Qinglong people's commune in Jinniu District and Shiling temple in its territory.

On July 26, 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Dongfeng people's commune was established.

In June 1971, because Dongfeng commune had many same names, it caused communication confusion and restored the Revolutionary Committee of Shiling people's commune.

In August 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Shiling people's commune was renamed Shiling people's commune management committee.

In December 1983, the Management Committee of Shiling people's commune was restored to the people's Government of Shiling township.

On October 26, 1994, the people's Government of Shiling Town was newly established to administer the administrative region of yuanshiling township.

On October 25, 2004, Shiling Town was abolished and Shiling sub district office was set up to govern the administrative area of the former Shiling Town.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Shiling street has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 5 administrative villages, and the street is located in xiajie, Longquanyi District.

geographical environment

Location context

Shiling street is located in the east suburb of Chengdu, northwest of Longquanyi District. It borders Baohe sub district office of Chenghua District in the west, Longtan sub district office and shengdeng sub district office of Chenghua District in the north, Damian sub district office of Longquanyi District in the south, and Xihe town of Longquanyi District in the East, with a total area of 27.38 square kilometers and a built-up area of 6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shiling street is located in the east of Chengdu Plain, mainly plain with some shallow hills. The altitude is between 400 and 500 meters.

climate

Shiling street belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, with mild climate, four distinct seasons, long frost free period, abundant rainfall and less sunshine. The annual average temperature is 16 ℃, the hottest month occurs from July to August, and the coldest month occurs in January; the annual total precipitation is about 918 mm, the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to August, the least rainfall months are December and January, and the rainstorm period generally occurs from May to September. There is no severe cold in winter, dry and little light in winter, and snowfall is rare.

hydrology

There is Dongfengqu in Shiling street.

population

As of July 2020, the total population of Shiling street was 23, including more than 70 thousand registered residence.

Economics

In 2018, the GDP of Shiling Street reached 4.62 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9% over 2017. Among them, the added value of primary industry was 110 million yuan, up 2.3% year on year; the added value of secondary industry was 1.877 billion yuan, up 6.6% year on year; the added value of tertiary industry was 2.633 billion yuan, up 10.5% year on year. The investment in fixed assets reached 1.99 billion yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 1.039 billion yuan, up 9.2% year on year. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 41805 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8%; the per capita disposable income of farmers was 29627 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.3%.

traffic

highway

In Shiling street, Chengdu Chongqing Expressway, Chengdu Anyu expressway, chengluo Road, Chengnan expressway, Third Ring Road and ring expressway form the main framework of "three horizontal and three vertical" highways.

metro

Shiling street is planned to have Chengdu Metro Line 4 and line 9 passing by.

transit

The buses in Shiling Street are mainly operated by Chengdu Public Transport Group Co., Ltd. they are all high-end cars with no ticket. The ticket price is two yuan, and you can swipe the card (the swipe card of some lines is invalid).

The main bus stops in Shiling Street are: Shiling Bus Center Station, Daliang village bus station, Dongjing Kangting bus station, etc.

Urban lines refer to the lines running in the central urban area, including No. 5, No. 85, No. 94, No. 97, No. 120, No. 122, No. 136, No. 260, No. 857, etc. Suburban lines are the lines converted to the central urban area and surrounding groups, including 219, 854, 854a, 858, 858a, 869, etc. The branch line is the line that is used to transfer the middle and small roads in Shiling street and its adjacent streets (towns), or connect the administrative village departments and schools involved in agriculture. There are 887 Road, 888 Road, 889 road and l009 road.

lease

There are several taxi waiting points in Shiling street, which are located at Heping intersection of Linglong Road (Zijing Square), Mingzhu times square of Jianghua Road, and Shiling passenger station. There are obvious lines and signs on the ground or along the road. Passengers can wait for taxi at these waiting points.

social undertakings

infrastructure

In 2018, Shiling Street promoted the "top ten livelihood projects" including Mingshu New Village Phase II vegetable market, Chengda phase II vegetable market, Pingan home phase I old courtyard reconstruction project, and Lailong village urban village reconstruction project. The flood control and disaster reduction projects including the flood discharge capacity improvement project of Wanli Bridge of Shiling River and the flood discharge capacity improvement project of xiatuqiao Chengdu University section were completed.

Urban renewal

In 2018, Shiling Street completed 16 "two demolition and one increase" projects, implemented 30 construction projects such as old courtyard reconstruction and urban village reconstruction, and implemented 15 construction projects such as road construction, public toilet construction, kindergarten, small garden and micro green space.

Environmental improvement

In 2018, Shiling Street carried out special treatment on back streets and alleys, dust, and "lights are not on". More than 86900 urban management and law enforcement personnel and cleaning personnel were dispatched, 4850 law enforcement vehicles were dispatched, more than 300 environmental health problems were solved, more than 8000 cases of city appearance and order were standardized, and 29700 square meters of bare soil were covered. More than 30 times of site sanitation were standardized, more than 9000 bicycles were cleared, and more than 40 cases of open burning garbage were investigated and dealt with.

social security

In 2018, Shiling Street formulated and implemented "ten measures" to increase the income of urban and rural residents, carried out online and offline recruitment, and reached employment intention of more than 1000 people; The output scale of rural surplus labor force transfer is more than 10000, which is 70% higher than the target task. The rural surplus labor force transfer and employment is more than 400, and the per capita labor income is nearly 20000 yuan, which is more than 30% higher than the target task. The employment rate of poor families and college graduates with employment intention is 100%. We have completed the allocation of more than 5200 resettlement houses, solved the social security problems involving more than 7000 people in the project of Qinglong Lake scenic area, and implemented the insurance of 931 people in 12 projects of Lailong and Qiangong. Two relatively poor villages and four registered relatively poor households all reached the poverty alleviation standard.

History and culture

Hakka culture

According to Xie taofang, a researcher of Literature Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, Hakka dialect, genealogy and ancestral deity are important symbols to identify Hakka people. Hakka, also known as "native Cantonese", belongs to the northern language family of China, and is also one of the oldest language families in China. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, Hakkas migrated from Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi to Sichuan, following the instructions of their ancestors: "it is better to sell their ancestral fields than to lose their ancestral words."

Before 1991, 98% of the people in the Ming mausoleum spoke Hakka. They all spoke Hakka at home, in social contacts, in rural collective meetings, etc. Only a few teachers from other places can't speak Hakka. In rural areas, people who speak Huguang dialect (Hakka people call it Sichuan dialect) will be ridiculed by others. Women who marry to the Ming mausoleum from other places will naturally speak fluent Hakka dialect after a long time. The local people of the Ming mausoleum, such as you and Wu families, have lived with Hakkas for a long time and speak Hakka.

one thousand nine hundred and ninety-one

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Cheng Dou Shi Long Quan Yi Qu Shi Ling Jie Dao